| immunoelectrophoresis, two-dimensional | Immunoelectrophoresis in which a second electrophoretic transport is performed on the initially separated antigen fragments into an antibody-containing medium in a direction perpendicular to the first electrophoresis. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| immunoenhancement | In immunology, the potentiating effect of specific antibody in establishing and in delaying rejection of a tumour allograft; aside from antibody, non-specific substances may also act to enhance immune response. Synonym: immunological enhancement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunoenhancer | Any specific or non-specific substance that increases the degree of the immune response. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunoenzyme techniques | Immunologic techniques based on the use of: 1) enzyme-antibody conjugates; 2) enzyme-antigen conjugates; 3) antienzyme antibody followed by its homologous enzyme; or 4) enzyme-antienzyme complexes. These are used histologically for visualizing or labeling tissue specimens. (12 Dec 1998) |
| immunoferritin | Antibody-ferritin conjugate used to identify specific antigen by electron microscopy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunofixation | <technique> A powerful enhancement of immunoelectrophoresis in which a series of post-electrophoretic gel slabs are layered with cellulose-acetate gels saturated with specific antibodies. The resulting antigen-antibody complexes fixed on the second gel may then be stained, allowing sensitive and specific qualitative visual identification of paraproteins by electrophoretic position. It can be used to identify specific proteins in the blood or urine. It has greatest application in the identification (and monitoring) of monoclonal proteins that are produced in conditions like Waldenstom's macroglobulinaemia and multiple myeloma. (01 Dec 1998) |
| immunofluorescence | <technique> A test or technique in which one or other component of an immunological reaction is made fluorescent by coupling with a fluorochrome such as fluorescein, phycoerythrin or rhodamine so that the occurrence of the reaction can be detected as a fluorescing antigen-antibody complex. Used in microscopy to localise small amounts of antigen or specific antibody. (18 Nov 1997) |
| immunofluorescence method | Any method in which a fluorescent-labelled antibody is used to detect the presence or determine the location of the corresponding antigen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunofluorescent stain | <technique> Stain resulting from combination of fluorescent antibody with antigen specific for the antibody portion of the fluorochrome conjugate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunofluorescent studies | <technique> A special assay that relies on the production of measurable fluorescent light. An immunofluorescent tagged antibody interacts and binds with an antigen allowing an indirect measurement of its concentration. (27 Sep 1997) |
| immunogen | <immunology> A substance which is capable of eliciting (inducing) an immune response. An immunogen usually has a fairly high molecular weight (usually greater than 10,000), thus, a variety of macromolecules such as proteins, lipoproteins, polysaccharides, some nucleic acids, and certain of the teichoic acids, can act as immunogens. Compare: antigen. (09 Oct 1997) |
| immunogenetics | <study> A sub-field of genetics that uses both genetic and immunological analysesto study the genetics behind antibodyformation and the immune response. (09 Oct 1997) |
| immunogenic | <immunology> Producing immunity, evoking an immune response. Origin: Gr. Gennan = to produce (18 Nov 1997) |
| immunogenicity | <immunology> The property of being able to evoke an immune response within an organism. Immunogenicity depends partly upon the size of the substance in question and partly upon how unlike host molecules it is. Highly conserved proteins tend to have rather low immunogenicity. (18 Nov 1997) |
| immunoglobulin | <immunology> A specific protein substance that is produced by plasma cells to aid in fighting infection. Some immunoglobulins (gamma globulin) take part in various immune responses of the body to bacteria or foreign substances (allergens, tumour or transplanted tissue). Examples include IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD and IgE. (30 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Immunoglobulin Joining Region Peptide Fragments, Ig Joining Region, Joining Region, Immunoglobulin
Synonyms : Immunoglobulin kappa-Chain, kappa-Chain Immunoglobulins, kappa-Immunoglobulin Light Chain, kappa-Immunoglobulin Subgroup VK-12, kappa-Immunoglobulin Subgroup VK-21, Immunoglobulin kappa Chain, Immunoglobulin kappa Chains, Immunoglobulins, kappa Chain
Synonyms : Km Allotypes, Allotype, Immunoglobulin Inv, Allotype, Immunoglobulin Km, Allotype, Inv, Allotype, Km, Allotypes, Immunoglobulin Km, Allotypes, Inv, Allotypes, Km, Immunoglobulin Inv Allotype, Immunoglobulin Km Allotype, Inv Allotype, Inv Allotype, Immunoglobulin
Synonyms : Immunoglobulin lambda-Chain, lambda-1-Immunoglobulin, lambda-2-Immunoglobulin, lambda-Chain Immunoglobulins, lambda-Immunoglobulin Light Chain, lambda-Immunoglobulin Light Chains, lambda-x Immunoglobulin, Chains, lambda-Immunoglobulin Light
Synonyms : Immunoglobulin Light Chain, Immunoglobulin Light-Chain, Light-Chain Immunoglobulins, Chains, Immunoglobulin Light, Immunoglobulins, Light Chain, Light Chain Immunoglobulins, Light Chain, Immunoglobulin, Light Chains, Immunoglobulin, Light-Chain, Immunoglobulin
| immature cataract |
incipient cataract, an incomplete cataract; the lens is only slightly opaque and the cortex clear.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| immunologist |
Immunology is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunologist
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| immunology |
Immunology is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunology
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| immortalization |
The G0 phase (G zero) is a period in the cell cycle where cells exist in a quiescent state. Cells enter the G0 phase from a G1 phase checkpoint, such as the restriction point (animal cells) or the start point (yeast) usually in response to a lack of growth factors or nutrients. During the G0 phase, the cell-cycle machinery is dismantled and cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases disappear. Some cells remain in the G0 phase until there is a reason for them to divide. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immortalization
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| immunoperoxidase |
Immunoperoxidase stains are used in the microscopic examination of tissues. These stains are based on antibodies which will bind to specific antigens, usually of protein or glycoprotein origin: hence the presence or distribution of particular molecules in the sample can be studied. Once all antibodies were polyclonal (raised by normal antibody reactions in animals such as horses or rabbits) but now many are monoclonal (produced in tissue culture). ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoperoxidase
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| IMM | relating to or conferring immunity (to disease or infection) |
|---|---|
| IMM | secure against |
| IMM | relating to the condition of immunity |
| IMM | a person who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others |
| IMM | a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response |
| IMM | a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response |
| IMM | a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen |
| IMM | a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen |
| IMM | a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response |
| IMM | a drug that lowers the body's normal immune response |
| IMM | a system (including the thymus and bone marrow and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response |
| IMM | the act of making immune (especially by inoculation) |