| cholestasis | <gastroenterology> An arrest of the normal flow of bile. This may occur due to a blockage of the bile ducts resulting in an elevation of bilirubin in the bloodstream (jaundice). Origin: Gr. Stasis = stoppage (15 Jan 1998) |
|---|---|
| cholestasis, intrahepatic | Intrahepatic impairment of bile flow. It is usually due to liver cell damage, but may be due to obstruction of intrahepatic bile ducts. It is also called hepatocellular jaundice and medical jaundice. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cholestatic | Tending to diminish or stop the flow of bile. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholestatic hepatitis | Jaundice with bile stasis in inflamed intrahepatic bile ducts; usually due to toxic effects of a drug. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholestatic jaundice | Jaundice produced by inspissated bile or bile plugs in small biliary passages in the liver. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholesteatoma | <dermatology> A benign condition involving an expanding mass of cholesterol crystals and keratinised skin in the middle ear space of unknown cause. Symptoms of hearing loss, ear fullness and pain are common. (13 Nov 1997) |
| cholesteatoma, middle ear | Cholesteatoma associated with chronic infection of the middle ear, formed of the outer desquamating layers of stratified squamous epithelium which has extended inward and upward to line the tympanum, epitympanum, and antrum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cholesteatomatous | Of or pertaining to cholesteatoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholestenes | Steroids with methyl groups at c-10 and c-13 and a branched 8-carbon chain at c-17. Members include compounds with any degree of unsaturation; however, cholestadienes is available for derivatives containing two double bonds. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cholestenone | A dehydrocholestanone, differing from cholestanone by the presence of a double bond between carbons 4 and 5. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholestenone 5 beta-reductase | <enzyme> A liver enzyme; may be same protein as EC 1.3.1.3 Registry number: EC 1.3.1.23 Synonym: delta(4)-3-ketosteroid-5 beta reductase, 3-keto-5-beta steroid-nadp+ -delta 4-oxidoreductase, androstenedione 5 beta-reductase, delta(4)-oxosteroid 5 beta-reductase, delta(4)-3-oxosteroid 5beta-reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cholestenones | Cholestenes with one or more double bonds and substituted by any number of keto groups. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cholesteraemia | The presence of enhanced quantities of cholesterol in the blood. Synonym: cholesterinaemia, cholesterolaemia. Origin: cholesterol + G. Haima, blood (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholesteride | An obsolete term for a cholesteryl ester of a fatty acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholesterin | 1. <biochemistry> A pearly, fatlike steroid alcohol, C27H45OH, crystallizing in the form of leaflets or plates from dilute alcohol and found in animal fats and oils, in bile, blood, brain tissue, milk, yolk of egg, myelin sheaths of nerve fibres, the liver, kidneys and adrenal glands. It constitutes a large part of the most frequently occurring type of gallstones and occurs in atheroma of the arteries, in various cysts and in carcinomatous tissue. Most of the bodys cholesterol is synthesised in the liver, but some is absorbed from the diet. It is a precursor of bile acids and is important in the synthesis of steroid hormones. 2. <chemical> A commercial preparation of cholesterol is used as a pharmaceutic aid. Synonym: cholesterin. Origin: Gr. Stereos = solid (15 Jan 1998) |
Synonyms : Deficiency, Choline, Choline Deficiencies, Deficiencies, Choline
Synonyms : Dehydrogenase, Choline
Synonyms : Choline Phosphokinase, Choline Transphosphatase, ATP, Kinase, Choline, Phosphokinase, Choline, Transphosphatase, ATP Choline
Synonyms : Acetylase, Choline, Acetyltransferase, Choline, Choline O Acetyltransferase, O-Acetyltransferase, Choline
Synonyms : CDP-Choline Synthetase, CTP Phosphocholine Cytidylyl-Transferase, CTP Phosphorylcholine Cytidyltransferase, Phosphocholine Cytidyltransferase, Phosphorylcholine Cytidyl Transferase, CDP Choline Synthetase, CTP Phosphocholine Cytidylyl Transferase
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| choroid- |
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| choroidal |
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| choanal atresia |
congenital bony or membranous occlusion of one or both choanae, due to failure of the embryonic bucconasal membrane to rupture. Cf. atretorrhinia.
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| chocolate cyst |
one having dark, syrupy contents, resulting from collection of hemosiderin following local hemorrhage, such as sometimes occurs after mastectomy or in the ovary in ovarian endometriosis; called also endometrial c. and Sampson's c.
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| CHO | see fit or proper to act in a certain way |
|---|---|
| CHO | form sides, as for a game |
| CHO | a person who chooses or selects out |
| CHO | difficult to please |
| CHO | difficult to please |
| CHO | a grounder that bounces high in the air |
| CHO | a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball |
| CHO | a small cut of meat including part of a rib |
| CHO | hit sharply |
| CHO | cut with a tool |
| CHO | cut into pieces |
| CHO | strike sharply, as in some sports |
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