| bronchiolectasis | Bronchiectasis involving the bronchioles. Synonym: bronchiolectasia. Origin: bronchiole + G. Ektasis, a stretching (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| bronchioles | The tiny branches of air tubes within the lungs which are the continuation of bronchi and connect to the alveoli (air sacs). (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchioli | The pleural of bronchiolus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchioli respiratorii | The smallest bronchioles (0.5 mm in diameter) that connect the terminal bronchioles to alveolar ducts; alveoli rise from part of the wall. Synonym: bronchioli respiratorii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolitis | <chest medicine, paediatrics> This refers to inflammation of the bronchioles, usually secondary to viral infection (RSV). (13 Nov 1997) |
| bronchiolitis fibrosa obliterans | Obstruction of bronchioles and alveolar ducts by fibrous granulation tissue induced by mucosal ulceration; the condition may follow inhalation of irritant gases (see silo-filler's lung) or may complicate pneumonia (see BOOP); associated with obstructive findings (see unilateral hyperlucent lung, Swyer-James syndrome). Synonym: bronchiolitis obliterans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolitis obliterans | Inflammation of the bronchioles with obstruction by fibrous granulation tissue or bronchial exudate. It may follow inhalation of irritating gases or foreign bodies and it complicates pneumonia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia | A disease formerly considered a form of interstitial pneumonia. Its aetiology is obscure but it may be associated with toxic fumes, infection, and connective tissue disease. Clinical symptoms include cough, dyspnea and influenza-like symptoms with the development of the usual interstitial pneumonia in many cases. Obstructive symptoms are limited to smokers. There are patchy polypoid masses of intra-alveolar granulation tissue in small airway lumina and alveolar ducts. "organizing" refers to unresolved pneumonia (in which the alveolar exudate persists and eventually undergoes fibrosis) in which fibrous tissue forms in the alveoli. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia | Bronchiolitis fibrosa obliterans complicated by pneumonia with organization. Acronym: BOOP (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolitis, viral | An acute inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract, caused by paramyxoviruses, occurring primarily in infants and young children; the viruses most commonly implicated are parainfluenza type 3 and respiratory syncytial virus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchiolo- | Bronchiole. Origin: L. Bronchiolus (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolo-alveolar carcinoma | <tumour> A carcinoma, thought to be derived from epithelium of terminal bronchioles, in which the neoplastic tissue extends along the alveolar walls and grows in small masses within the alveoli; involvement may be uniformly diffuse and massive, or nodular, or lobular; microscopically, the neoplastic cells are cuboidal or columnar and form papillary structures; mucin may be demonstrated in some of the cells and in the material in the alveoli, which also includes denuded cells; metastases in regional lymph nodes, and even in more distant sites, are known to occur, but are infrequent. Synonym: alveolar cell carcinoma, bronchiolar adenocarcinoma, bronchiolo-alveolar carcinoma, bronchioloalveolar adenocarcinoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchioloalveolar adenocarcinoma | <tumour> A carcinoma, thought to be derived from epithelium of terminal bronchioles, in which the neoplastic tissue extends along the alveolar walls and grows in small masses within the alveoli; involvement may be uniformly diffuse and massive, or nodular, or lobular; microscopically, the neoplastic cells are cuboidal or columnar and form papillary structures; mucin may be demonstrated in some of the cells and in the material in the alveoli, which also includes denuded cells; metastases in regional lymph nodes, and even in more distant sites, are known to occur, but are infrequent. Synonym: alveolar cell carcinoma, bronchiolar adenocarcinoma, bronchiolo-alveolar carcinoma, bronchioloalveolar adenocarcinoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolopulmonary | Relating to the bronchioles and the lungs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolus | Synonym: bronchiole. Origin: Mod. L. Dim. Of bronchus (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Brown-Sequard Disease, Brown-Sequard's Disease, Brown-Sequard's Paralysis, Brown-Sequard's Syndrome, Hemicord Syndrome, Hemiparaplegic Syndrome, Brown Sequard Disease, Brown Sequard Syndrome, Brown Sequard's Disease, Brown Sequard's Paralysis, Hemicord Syndromes
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| broom |
Brooms are a group of evergreen, semi-evergreen, and deciduous shrubs in the subfamily Faboideae of the legume family Fabaceae, mainly in the two genera Cytisus and Genista, but also in five other small genera (see box, right). All genera in this group are from the tribe Cytiseae. These genera are all closely related and share similar characters of dense, slender green stems and very small leaves, adaptations to dry growing conditions. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broom(shrub)
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| brown rat |
The Brown Rat or Norway Rat (Rattus norvegicus) is one of the most well-known and common rats, and also one of the largest. Thought to have originated in northern China, this rodent has now spread to all continents and is the dominant rat in Europe and much of North America. It is a common pest wherever humans live, particularly in urban areas and degraded environments. It is also an important model organism in biological research, as well as a common pet. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_rat
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| broach |
A broach is a series of chisel points mounted on one piece of steel. A broach is typically used to enlarge a circular hole into a larger noncircular shape such as a square or other desired shape. Another typical use of a broach is to cut splines or a square keyway on objects such as gears, driveshafts, pulleys etc. The amount of material removed by each broach tooth (or chisel) varies with the material being cut. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broach
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| broad tapeworm |
Diphyllobothriasis is caused by the infestation of tapeworms, of the genus Diphyllobothrium. The principal species causing Diphyllobothriasis is Diphyllobothrium latum, known as the broad or fishy tapeworm, or broad chess tapeworm. D. latum is the longest tapeworm in humans, averaging ten meters long. Adults can shed up to a million eggs a day. D. latum is a pseudophyllid cestode that infects fish and mammals. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broad_tapeworm
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| bromelain |
Bromelain is not a single substance, but rather a collection of enzymes and other compounds. It is a mixture of sulfur-containing protein-digesting enzymes, called proteolytic enzymes or proteases. It also contains several other substances in smaller quantities, including perioxidase, acid phosphatase, protease inhibitors, and calcium. It is primarily produced in Japan, Hawaii, and Taiwan, and most research has been conducted in the first two regions. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromelain
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| BRO | imperfectly spoken or written |
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| BRO | subdued or brought low in condition or status |
| BRO | topographically very uneven |
| BRO | tamed or trained to obey |
| BRO | an arch with a gap at the apex |
| BRO | tamed or trained to obey |
| BRO | a chronic emphysema of the horse that causes difficult expiration and heaving of the flanks |
| BRO | (of a ship) so weakened as to sag at each end |
| BRO | having the spine damaged |
| BRO | (of a horse) having bones of the back united by a bony growth |
| BRO | in deplorable condition |
| BRO | not in working order |
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