| phosphinic acids | Hypophosphorous acids. Inorganic or organic derivatives of phosphinic acid, h2po(oh). They include phosphinates and phosphinic acid esters. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| phosphinico- | In chemistry, symmetrically doubly substituted phosphinic acid, R2P(O)OH. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphite | <chemistry> A salt of phosphorous acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phosphites | Inorganic salts or organic esters of phosphorous acid that contain the (3-)po3 radical. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phospho- | <prefix> Prefix for O-phosphono-, which may replace the suffix phosphate; e.g., glucose phosphate is O-phosphonoglucose or phosphoglucose. See: phosph-, phosphoryl-. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-gluconate aldolase | <enzyme> Minor descriptor (75-84); on-line and index medicus search aldehyde-lyases (75-84) Registry number: EC 4.1.2.14 Synonym: 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase, 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-d-gluconate d-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase, kdpga (26 Jun 1999) |
| phospho-3-hexuloisomerase | <enzyme> Chemical name: d-arabino-3-hexulose 6-phosphate 3,2-ketoisomerase Registry number: EC 5.3.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl pentapeptide transferase | <enzyme> Enzyme important in murein synthesis which transfers the n-acetylmuramoylpentapeptide to a membrane-bound carrier that is a c-55 terpene alcohol phosphate; minor descriptor (75-84); on-line and index medicus search phosphotransferases (75-84) Registry number: EC 2.7.8.13 Synonym: phospho n-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide transferase, phospho-n-acetylmuramoyl pentapeptide translocase, phosphomurnac-pentapeptide translocase, pmurnac-pentapeptide translocase, phospho-n-acetylmuramyl-pentapeptide translocase (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoacetylglucosamine mutase | <enzyme> Formerly EC 2.7.5.2 Registry number: EC 5.4.2.3 Synonym: acetylaminodeoxyglucose phosphomutase, acetylglucosamine phosphomutase (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoacylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the synthesis of acetylphosphate from acetyl-CoA and inorganic phosphate. Acetylphosphate serves as a high-energy phosphate compound. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA:orthophosphate acetyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoadenosine phosphosulfate | <chemical> 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate. Key intermediate in the formation by living cells of sulfate esters of phenols, alcohols, steroids, sulfated polysaccharides, and simple esters, such as choline sulfate. It is formed from sulfate ion and ATP in a two-step process. This compound also is an important step in the process of sulfur fixation in plants and microorganisms. Chemical name: 3'-Adenylic acid, 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate), 5'-anhydride with sulfuric acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoadenylate 3'-nucleotidase | <enzyme> From guinea pig liver; catalyses the hydrolysis of the 2'- or 3'-phosphate from the appropriate nucleoside 2',5'- and 3',5'-bisphosphates with the formation of nucleoside 5'-phosphate; homologous to inositol phosphatases Registry number: EC 3.1.3.7 Synonym: (2')3',5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase, bisphosphoadenylate 3'-nucleotidase, adenosine 3'(2'),5'-biphosphate 3'(2')-phosphohydrolase, 3'(2'),5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase, hal2 protein, hal2 gene product, met22 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoamidase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis of phosphorus-nitrogen bonds, notably the hydrolysis of N-phosphocreatine to creatine and orthophosphate. Synonym: phosphamidase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoamides | Amides of phosphoric acid (phosphoramidic acids) and their salts or esters (phosphoramidates), of the general formula (HO)2P(O)-NH2; e.g., creatine phosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoamino acids | Amino acids that contain phosphorus as an integral part of the molecule. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : 6-Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase, 6 Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase, Dehydrogenase, 6-Phosphogluconate, Dehydrogenase, Phosphogluconate
Synonyms : 3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, 3-Phosphoglycerate-NAD+ 2-Oxidoreductase, D-3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, Phosphoglycerate Oxidoreductase, 2-Oxidoreductase, 3-Phosphoglycerate-NAD+, 3 Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, D 3 Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase
Synonyms : Kinase, Phosphoglycerate
Synonyms : Phosphoglycerate Phosphomutase, Mutase, Phosphoglycerate, Phosphomutase, Phosphoglycerate
Synonyms : alpha Toxin
| phonology |
the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes
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| photochemical reaction |
a chemical reaction produced by the action of light
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| phonophobia |
a morbid fear of sounds including your own voice
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| phosgene |
a colorless poisonous gas that smells like new-mown hay; used in chemical warfare
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| phosphatase |
any of a group of enzymes that act as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of organic phosphates
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| PHO | containing or characteristic of phosphorus |
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| PHO | a clear or yellow-colored monobasic acid (H3PO2) |
| PHO | a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky |
| PHO | a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells |
| PHO | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square centimeter |
| PHO | pain in the eye resulting from exposure to bright light (often associated with albinism) |
| PHO | of or relating to or caused by light |
| PHO | genus of deciduous and evergreen east Asian trees and shrubs widely cultivated as ornamentals for their white flowers and red fruits |
| PHO | ornamental evergreen treelike shrub of United States Pacific coast having large white flowers and red berrylike fruits |
| PHO | a picture of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide |
| PHO | a note acknowledging the source of a published photograph |
| PHO | in general, any very close finish |
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