| hypoglossus | Synonym: hypoglossal, hypoglossal. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| hypoglottis | The undersurface of the tongue. Synonym: hypoglossis. Origin: G. Hypoglossis, or -glottis, undersurface of tongue, fr. Hypo, under, + glossa, tongue (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoglycaemia | <biochemistry> An abnormally diminished concentration of glucose in the blood. This occurs when a person with diabetes has injected too much insulin, eaten too little food, or has exercised without extra food. Taking small amounts of sugar, sweet juice, or food with sugar will usually help the person feel better within 10-15 minutes. Symptoms of hypoglycaemia include nausea, sweating, weakness, faintness, confusion hallucinations, headache, cold sweat, piloerection, hypothermia, irritability, bizarre behaviour and fainting. Prolonged hypoglycaemia can result in complete loss of consciousness, convulsions, coma and brain damage. Origin: Gr. Glykys = sweet, haima = blood (29 Sep 1997) |
| hypoglycaemic | <pharmacology> Oral medications used to treat type II diabetes (adult onset diabetes). These medications lower blood sugar by increasing the production of insulin in the pancreas. Examples include: glyburide, glipizide, acetohexamide, glucamide, Diabinese, Diabeta, Micronase, metformin hydrochloride and Glucotrol. Origin: Gr. Glykys = sweet, haima = blood (27 Sep 1997) |
| hypoglycaemic agents | Agents which lower the blood glucose level. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypoglycaemic coma | A metabolic encephalopathy caused by hypoglycaemia; usually seen in diabetics, and due to exogenous insulin excess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoglycins | Methylene cyclopropyl alanine and congeners isolated from the unripe edible fruit of the akee plant (blighia sapida); hypoglycin b is the gamma-glutamyl congener of hypoglycin a; they are very toxic and teratogenic, causing a fall in blood glucose due to the interference of fatty acid and leucine metabolism which leads to vomiting, liver damage, convulsions and death; the syndrome is called jamaican vomiting sickness. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypoglycogenolysis | Deficient glycogenolysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoglycorrhachia | Depressed concentration of glucose in the cerebrospinal fluid; a characteristic of bacterial, fungal, and tuberculous meningitis. Origin: hypo-+ G. Glykys, sweet, + rhachis, spine (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypognathous | Having a congenitally defectively developed lower jaw. Origin: hypo-+ G. Gnathos, jaw (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypognathus | Unequal conjoined twins in which the rudimentary parasite is attached to the mandible of the autosite. See: conjoined twins. Origin: hypo-+ G. Gnathos, jaw (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypognatous | <zoology> Having the maxilla, or lower jaw, longer than the upper, as in the skimmer. Origin: Pref. Hypo- + Gr. The jaw. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hypogonadism | <endocrinology> A condition resulting from or characterised by abnormally decreased functional activity of the gonads, with retardation of growth and sexual development. (18 Nov 1997) |
| hypogonadism with anosmia | Failure of sexual development secondary to inadequate secretion of pituitary gonadotropins, associated with anosmia due to agenesis of the olfactory lobes of the brain; probably X-linked inheritance. Synonym: Kallmann's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypogonadotropic | Indicating inadequate secretion of gonadotropins and its consequences. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Induced Hypothermia, Artificial Hibernation
Synonyms : Hypothyroidisms
Synonyms : Solutions, Hypotonic
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Hypotrichoses
| hypoxia |
a very strong drive resulting from a deficiency of available oxygen in the blood and bodily tissues (short of anoxia)
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| hypokalemia |
abnormally low level of potassium in the circulating blood leading to weakness and heart abnormalities; associated with adrenal tumors or starvation or taking diuretics
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| hyponatremia |
abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration
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| hypoparathyroidism |
inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood
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| hypophyseal |
of or relating to the hypophysis
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| Hypo | use of a series of subjects with a single predicate |
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| Hypo | use of a series of parallel clauses (as in `I came, I saw, I conquered') |