| gene markers | Detectable genetic traits or distinctive segments of DNA that serve as landmarks for a target gene. Markers are on the same chromosome as the target gene. They must be near enough to the target gene to be genetically linked to it: to be inherited usually together with that gene, and so serve as signposts to it. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| gene mosaicism | <genetics> Descriptive of an organism that consists of two or more genetically distinct cell lines. (14 Nov 1997) |
| gene pool | The total sum of genetic information present in a population at anygiven moment. (09 Oct 1997) |
| gene probe | A biomolecule that islabelled with radioactive isotopes or with a fluorescent marker that selectively binds to a specific gene so it can be isolated or identified. (09 Oct 1997) |
| gene product | The biochemical material, either RNA or protein, resulting from expression of a gene. The amount of gene product is used to measure how active a gene is, abnormal amounts can be correlated with disease-causing alleles. (09 Oct 1997) |
| gene products, env | Retroviral proteins, often glycosylated, coded by the envelope (env) gene. They are usually synthesised as protein precursors (polyproteins) and later cleaved into the final products by a viral protease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, gag | Proteins coded by the retroviral gag gene. The products are usually synthesised as protein precursors or polyproteins, which are then cleaved by viral proteases to yield the final products. Many of the final products are associated with the nucleoprotein core of the virion. Gag is short for group-specific antigen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, nef | Products of the HIV nef gene (formerly 3'-orf gene). The products trans-suppress viral replication and function as negative regulators of transcription. Nef stands for negative factor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, pol | Retroviral proteins coded by the pol gene. Often synthesised as a gag-pol fusion protein (fusion proteins, gag-pol) and later cleaved into final products that include reverse transcriptase, endonuclease/integrase, and viral protease. Pol is short for polymerase, the enzyme class of reverse transcriptase. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, rev | Trans-acting nuclear proteins whose functional expression are required for HIV viral replication. Specifically, the rev gene products are required for processing and translation of the HIV gag and env mRNAs, and thus rev regulates the expression of the viral structural proteins. Rev can also regulate viral regulatory proteins. A cis-acting antirepression sequence (car) in env, also known as the rev-responsive element (rre), is responsive to the rev gene product. Rev is short for regulator of virion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, rex | Post-transcriptional regulatory proteins required for the accumulation of mRNAs that encode the gag and env gene products in HTLV-I and HTLV-II. The rex (regulator x; x is undefined) products act by binding to elements in the ltr. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, tat | Trans-acting transcription factors. Nuclear proteins whose expression is required for HIV viral replication. The tat protein stimulates HIV-ltr-driven RNA synthesis for both viral regulatory and viral structural proteins. Tat stands for trans-activation of transcription. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, tax | Transcriptional trans-acting proteins of the promoter elements found in the long-terminal repeats (ltr) of HTLV-I and HTLV-II. The tax (trans-activator x; x is undefined) proteins act by binding to enhancer elements in the ltr. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, vif | A 23 kD regulatory protein important for virion infectivity in HIV. The protein is found in the cytoplasm of HIV-infected cells and is not absolutely required for virion formation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene products, vpr | Trans-acting proteins which accelerate virus replication in HIV. The vpr proteins act in trans to increase the levels of HIV specified proteins. Vpr is short for viral protein r, where r is undefined. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Gene Rearrangement, T-Cell, Gene Rearrangement, T Cell, Gene Rearrangement, T Cell Antigen Receptor, Gene Rearrangement, T Lymphocyte, Gene Rearrangements, T-Cell, Gene Rearrangements, T-Lymphocyte, Rearrangement, T-Cell Gene, Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte Gene
Synonyms : Circuit, Gene, Circuits, Gene, Gene Circuit, Gene Network, Gene Regulatory Network, Network, Gene, Network, Gene Regulatory, Network, Transcriptional, Networks, Gene, Networks, Gene Regulatory, Networks, Transcriptional, Regulatory Network, Gene
Synonyms : Inactivation, Gene, Silencing, Gene
Synonyms : Gene Targetings, Targeting, Gene, Targetings, Gene
Synonyms : DNA Therapy, Gene Therapy, Somatic, Therapy, DNA, Therapy, Gene, Therapy, Somatic Gene
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| genus |
a general kind of something; "ignore the genus communism" (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| gelatine |
gelatin: a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gene-splicing |
genetic engineering: the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| general |
applying to all or most members of a category or group; "the general public"; "general assistance"; "a general rule"; "in general terms"; "comprehensible to the general reader" not specialized or limited to one class of things; "general studies"; "general knowledge" of national scope; "a general election" prevailing among and common to the general public; "the general discontent" affecting the entire body; "a general anesthetic"; "general symptoms" a general officer of the highest rank the head of a religious order or congregation somewhat indefinite; "bearing a general resemblance to the original"; "a general description of the merchandise" a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular); "he discussed the general but neglected the particular" command as a general; "We are generaled by an incompetent!" cosmopolitan: of worldwide scope or applicability; "an issue of cosmopolitan import"; "the shrewdest political and ecumenical comment of our time"- Christopher Morley; "universal experience"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| genetic map |
graphical representation of the arrangement of genes on a chromosome
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| GE | United States golfer who was first to win all four major golf tournaments (1902-1999) |
|---|---|
| GE | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship by defeating Jack Dempsey twice (1898-1978) |
| GE | the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism |
| GE | of or relating to genealogy |
| GE | of or relating to genealogy |
| GE | in a genealogical manner |
| GE | an expert in genealogy |
| GE | successive generations of kin |
| GE | a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular) |
| GE | a general officer of the highest rank |
| GE | command as a general |
| GE | prevailing among and common to the general public |
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