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galea 1. <botany> The upper lip or helmet-shaped part of a labiate flower.
2. <surgery> A kind of bandage for the head.
3. Headache extending all over the head.
4. <paleontology> A genus of fossil echini, having a vaulted, helmet-shaped shell.
5. <zoology> The anterior, outer process of the second joint of the maxillae in certain insects.
Origin: L, a helmet.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
galea aponeurotica <anatomy> A fibrous sheet or tendonous material which attaches the frontalis muscle to the occipitalis muscle over the skull.
(27 Sep 1997)
galeated 1. Wearing a helmet; protected by a helmet; covered, as with a helmet.
2. <biology> Helmeted; having a helmetlike part, as a crest, a flower, etc.; helmet-shaped.
Origin: L. Galeatus, p.p. Of galeare helmet.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
Galeati Domenico, Italian physician, 1686-1775.
See: Galeati's glands.
(05 Mar 2000)
Galeati's glands The tubular glands in the mucous membrane of the small and large intestines.
Synonym: glandulae intestinales, Galeati's glands, intestinal follicles, Lieberkuhn's crypts, Lieberkuhn's follicles, Lieberkuhn's glands.
(05 Mar 2000)
galeatomy Incision of the galea aponeurotica.
Origin: Galea + G. Tome, incision
(05 Mar 2000)
Galeazzi Riccardo, Italian surgeon, 1886-1952.
See: Galeazzi's fracture.
(05 Mar 2000)
galeazzi fracture <radiology> Fracture of the radius at the junction of the middle and distal thirds, with associated subluxation of the distal ulna see: forearm fractures
(12 Dec 1998)
Galeazzi's fracture <orthopaedics> A fracture of the forearm characterised by fracture of the shaft of the radius with dislocation of the distal radio-ulnar joint.
(27 Sep 1997)
galectin 1 <protein> One of a family of galactoside binding proteins that has growth regulatory and immunomodulatory properties.
Galectin 1 mediates cell cell and cell substratum adhesion. Recombinant galectin 1 will induce apoptosis in T-cells. Occurs as a homodimer which is cell surface associated.
(18 Nov 1997)
galei <zoology> That division of elasmobranch fishes which includes the sharks.
Origin: NL, fr. Galeus, name of one genus, fr. Gr. A kind of shark.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
Galen (GaleniusGalenos)
Cla udius, Greek physician and medical scientist in Rome, c. 130-201 A.D.
See: Galen's anastomosis, Galen's nerve, veins of Galen, great vein of Galen.
(05 Mar 2000)
Galen's anastomosis <anatomy, nerve> Branch of internal branch of superior laryngeal nerve communicating with the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the wall of the laryngopharynx supplying sensory fibres to the latter.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi laryngei recurrentis cum ramo laryngeo interno, ramus communicans nervi laryngei superioris cum nervo laryngeo recurrenti, Galen's anastomosis, Galen's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
Galen's nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branch of internal branch of superior laryngeal nerve communicating with the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the wall of the laryngopharynx supplying sensory fibres to the latter.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi laryngei recurrentis cum ramo laryngeo interno, ramus communicans nervi laryngei superioris cum nervo laryngeo recurrenti, Galen's anastomosis, Galen's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
galena 1. <medicine> A remedy or antidose for poison; theriaca.
2. <chemical> Lead sulphide; the principal ore of lead. It is of a bluish gray colour and metallic luster, and is cubic in crystallization and cleavage. False galena. See Blende.
Origin: L. Galena lead ore, dross that remains after melting lead: cf. F. Galene sulphide of lead ore, antidote to prison, stillness of the sea, calm, tranquility.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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