| ReV | regulator of virion |
|---|---|
| rev | reverse; review; revolution |
| Rex | regulator x |
| receptors, antigen, T-cell, alpha-beta | T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated alpha and beta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4+ or CD8+ T-cells. Unlike immunoglobulins, the alpha-beta T-cell receptors recognise antigens only when presented in association with major histocompatibility (MHC) molecules. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| receptors, antigen, T-cell, gamma-delta | T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated gamma and delta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4-/CD8- T-cells. The receptors appear to be preferentially located in epithelial sites and probably play a role in the recognition of bacterial antigens. The T-cell receptor gamma/delta chains are separate and not related to the gamma and delta chains which are subunits of CD3 (see antigens, CD3). (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, aryl hydrocarbon | Cytoplasmic proteins that bind certain aryl hydrocarbons, translocate to the nucleus, and activate transcription of particular DNA segments. Ah receptors are identified by their high-affinity binding to several carcinogenic or teratogenic environmental chemicals including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons found in cigarette smoke and smog, heterocyclic amines found in cooked foods, and halogenated hydrocarbons including dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls. No endogenous ligand has been identified, but an unknown natural messenger with a role in cell differentiation and development is suspected. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, atrial natriuretic factor | Cell surface proteins that bind atrial natriuretic factor with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behaviour of cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, biogenic amine | Cell surface proteins that bind biogenic amines with high affinity and regulate intracellular signals which influence the behaviour of cells. Biogenic amine is a chemically imprecise term which, by convention, includes the catecholamines epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine, the indoleamine serotonin, the imidazolamine histamine, and compounds closely related to each of these. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, bombesin | Cell surface proteins that bind bombesin or closely related peptides with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behaviour of cells. Gastrin- releasing peptide (grp), grp 18-27 (neuromedin c), and neuromedin b are endogenous ligands of bombesin receptors in mammals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, bradykinin | Cell surface receptors that bind bradykinin and related kinins with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The identified receptor types (b-1 and b-2, or bk-1 and bk-2) recognise the endogenous kallidins, t-kinins, and certain bradykinin fragments as well as bradykinin itself. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, calcitonin | Cell surface proteins that bind calcitonin and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. Calcitonin receptors outside the nervous system mediate the role of calcitonin in calcium homeostasis. The role of calcitonin receptors in the brain is not well understood. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, calcitonin gene-related peptide | Cell surface proteins that bind calcitonin gene-related peptide (cgrp) with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. Cgrp receptors are present in both the central nervous system and the periphery and are not the same as calcitonin receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, calcitriol | Proteins, usually found in the cytoplasm, that specifically bind calcitriol, migrate to the nucleus, and regulate transcription of specific segments of DNA. Vitamin d is converted in the liver and kidney to calcitriol and ultimately acts through these receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, catecholamine | Cell surface proteins that bind catecholamines with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The catecholamine messengers epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine are synthesised from tyrosine by a common biosynthetic pathway. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, ccr5 | Seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors for beta-chemokines. They also function as fusion cofactors for macrophage-tropic HIV-1 strains. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, cell surface | Cell surface proteins that bind signalling molecules external to the cell with high affinity and convert this extracellular event into one or more intracellular signals that alter the behaviour of the target cell. Cell surface receptors, unlike enzymes, do not chemically alter their ligands. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, chemokine | Cell surface glycoproteins that bind to chemokines and thus mediate the migration of pro-inflammatory molecules. The receptors are members of the seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptor family. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, cholecystokinin | Cell surface proteins that bind cholecystokinin (cck) with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behaviour of cells. Cholecystokinin receptors are activated by gastrin as well as by cck-4, cck-8, and cck-33. Activation of these receptors evokes secretion of amylase by pancreatic acinar cells, acid and pepsin by stomach mucosal cells, and contraction of the pylorus and gall bladder. The role of the widespread cck receptors in the central nervous system is not well understood. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Proto-Oncogene Protein c-erbB-3, Proto-Oncogene Proteins erbB-3, HER 3 Proto Oncogene Protein, Proto Oncogene Protein c erbB 3, Proto Oncogene Protein erbB 3, Proto Oncogene Proteins erbB 3, Proto-Oncogene Protein, HER-3, Receptor, erbB 3, c erbB 3 Protein
Synonyms : FGFR1 Protein, FGFR1 Tyrosine Kinase, Fibroblast Growth Factor Soluble Receptor 1, fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-2, fms Like Tyrosine Kinase 2
Synonyms : BEK Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor, BEK Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Kinase, BEK Protein Tyrosine Kinase, Bek Fgf Receptor Kinase, Bek-Related Fibroblast Growth Factor-Receptor-1, FGFR2 Protein, FGFR2b, FGFR2c, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 2b
Synonyms : FGFR3 Protein, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors 3, Receptor 3, Fibroblast Growth Factor
Synonyms : Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors 4, Receptor 4, Fibroblast Growth Factor
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| reactance |
opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| report |
a written document describing the findings of some individual or group; "this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale" a short account of the news; "the report of his speech"; "the story was on the 11 o'clock news"; "the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious" to give an account or representation of in words; "Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental" announce as the result of an investigation, or announce something to the proper authorities; "Dozens of incidents of wife beatings are reported daily in this city"; "The team reported significant advances in their research" the act of informing by verbal report; "he heard reports that they were causing trouble"; "by all accounts they were a happy couple" a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing); "they heard a violent report followed by silence" announce one's presence; "I report to work every day at 9 o'clock" report card: a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment; "his father signed his report card" make known to the authorities; "One student reported the other to the principal" composition: an essay (especially one written as an assignment); "he got an A on his composition" be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism; "Snow reported on China in the 1950's"; "The cub reporter covered New York City" complain about; make a charge against; "I reported her to the supervisor" reputation: the general estimation that the public has for a person; "he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing"; "he was a person of bad report"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| rest home |
home: an institution where people are cared for; "a home for the elderly"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| reality |
world: all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you; "his world was shattered"; "we live in different worlds"; "for them demons were as much a part of reality as trees were" the state of being actual or real; "the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him" the state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be; "businessmen have to face harsh realities" the quality possessed by something that is real
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Redux |
redux(ip): brought back; "the Victorian era redux"; "`Rabbit Redux' by John Updike"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| RE | someone who reads proof in order to find errors and mark corrections |
|---|---|
| RE | a person who enjoys reading |
| RE | a person who can read |
| RE | someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication |
| RE | someone who contracts to receive and pay for a certain number of issues of a publication |
| RE | the audience reached by written communications (books or magazines or newspapers etc.) |
| RE | in a punctual manner |
| RE | without much difficulty |
| RE | prompt willingness |
| RE | a natural effortlessness |
| RE | (psychology) a temporary readiness to respond in a particular way |
| RE | the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action) |
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