| phantom tumour | Accumulation of fluid in the interlobar spaces of the lung, secondary to congestive heart failure, radiologically simulating a neoplasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| phantomatic | Phantasmal. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phantomise | In psychiatry, to create mental imagery by fantasy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phantoms, imaging | Devices or objects in various imaging techniques used to visualise or enhance visualization by simulating conditions encountered in the procedure. Phantoms are used very often in procedures employing or measuring x-irradiation or radioactive material to evaluate performance. Phantoms often have properties similar to human tissue. Water demonstrates absorbing properties similar to normal tissue, hence water-filled phantoms are used to map radiation levels. Phantoms are used also as teaching aids to simulate real conditions with X-ray or ultrasonic machines. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pharaoh | 1. A title by which the sovereigns of ancient Egypt were designated. 2. See Faro. <zoology> Pharaoh's chicken, the common ichneumon. Origin: Heb. Paroh; of Egyptian origin: cf. L. Pharao, Gr. Cf. Faro. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pharisaical | 1. Of or pertaining to the Pharisees; resembling the Pharisees. "The Pharisaic sect among the Jews." 2. Hence: Addicted to external forms and ceremonies; making a show of religion without the spirit of it; ceremonial; formal; hypocritical; self-righteous. "Excess of outward and pharisaical holiness. " . "Pharisaical ostentation." . Pharisa"ically, Pharisa"icalness. Origin: L. Pharisaicus, Gr., cf. F. Pharisaique. See Pharisee. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pharmacal | pharmaceutic |
| pharmaceutic aid | Substances which are of little or no therapeutic value, but are necessary in the manufacture, compounding, storage, etc., of pharmaceutical preparations or drug dosage forms. They include solvents, diluting agents, and suspending agents, and emulsifying agents. Also, antioxidants; preservatives, pharmaceutical; dyes (colouring agents); flavoring agents; vehicles; excipient; ointment bases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pharmaceutical | 1. Pertaining to pharmacy or to drugs. 2. <pharmacology> A medicinal drug. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pharmaceutical biology | <pharmacology, study> A subfield of pharmacology which studies natural drugs, including the study of their biological and chemical components, botanical sources, and other characteristics (economic, biochemical, biological, etc.). (09 Oct 1997) |
| pharmaceutical chemistry | Medicinal chemistry in its application to the analysis, development, preparation, and the manufacture of drugs. Synonym: medicinal chemistry, pharmacochemistry. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pharmaceutical preparations | Drugs intended for human or veterinary use, presented in their finished dosage form. Included here are materials used in the preparation and/or formulation of the finished dosage form. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pharmaceutical services | Total pharmaceutical services provided by a qualified pharmacist. In addition to the preparation and distribution of medical products, they may include consultative services provided to agencies and institutions which do not have a qualified pharmacist. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pharmaceutical solutions | Homogeneous liquid preparations that contain one or more chemical substances dissolved, i.e., molecularly dispersed, in a suitable solvent or mixture of mutually miscible solvents. For reasons of their ingredients, method of preparation, or use, they do not fall into another group of products. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pharmaceutics | Synonym: pharmacy. 2. The science of pharmaceutical systems, i.e., preparations, dosage forms, etc. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| phantom limb |
After a person's limb has been amputated, about 50-80% of amputees experience phantom sensations that seem to be coming from the missing body part. If the feeling is intense enough, these sensations are called phantom pains or phantom limb syndrome. Phantom pains can also happen to people who are born without limbs and people who're paralyzed. A phantom sensation is when a person feels that their missing limb is still attached to the body and moves appropriately with other body parts. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantom_limb
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| pharmacogenetics |
The terms pharmacogenomics and pharmacogenetics tend to be used interchangeably, and a precise, consensus definition of either remains elusive. Pharmacogenetics is generally regarded as the study of genetic variation that gives rise to differing response to drugs, while pharmacogenomics is the broader application of genomic technologies to new drug discovery and further characterization of older drugs. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacogenetics
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| pharmacogenomics |
Pharmacogenomics is the branch of pharmaceutics which deals with the influence of genetic variation on drug response in patients by correlating gene expression or single-nucleotide polymorphisms with a drug's efficacy or toxicity. By doing so, pharmacogenomics aims to develop rational means to optimise drug therapy, with respect to the patients' genotype, to ensure maximum efficacy with minimal adverse effects. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacogenomics
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| pharmacokinetics |
Pharmacokinetics is a branch of pharmacology dedicated to the study of the time course of substances and their relationship with an organism or system. In practice, this discipline is applied mainly to drug substances, though in principle it concerns itself with all manner of compounds residing within an organism or system, such as nutrients, metabolites, endogenous hormones, toxins, etc. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacokinetics
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| pharmacophobia |
The English suffix -phobia is technically used to describe irrational, disabling fear as a mental disorder, and commonly misused to describe hatred of a particular thing or subject. Everyday language has misused the use of this suffix as a mild or irrational fear with no serious substance; however, its origin is from areas of psychiatry which study serious phobias which disable a person's life. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacophobia
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| PHA | (astronomy) the particular appearance of a body's state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earth's moon that is illuminated by the sun) |
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| PHA | (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system |
| PHA | a particular point in the time of a cycle |
| PHA | any distinct time period in a sequence of events |
| PHA | adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition |
| PHA | arrange in phases or stages |
| PHA | a particular point in the time of a cycle |
| PHA | a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition |
| PHA | a clinical trial on a few persons to determine the safety of a new drug or invasive medical device |
| PHA | a clinical trial on a few persons to determine the safety of a new drug or invasive medical device |
| PHA | a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I |
| PHA | a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I |
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