| dialect | 1. Means or mode of expressing thoughts; language; tongue; form of speech. "This book is writ in such a dialect As may the minds of listless men affect. Bunyan. The universal dialect of the world." (South) 2. The form of speech of a limited region or people, as distinguished from ether forms nearly related to it; a variety or subdivision of a language; speech characterised by local peculiarities or specific circumstances; as, the Ionic and Attic were dialects of Greece; the Yorkshire dialect; the dialect of the learned. "In the midst of this Babel of dialects there suddenly appeared a standard English language." (Earle) "[Charles V] could address his subjects from every quarter in their native dialect." (Prescott) Synonym: Language, idiom, tongue, speech, phraseology. See Language, and Idiom. Origin: F. Dialecte, L. Dialectus, fr. Gr, fr. To converse, discourse. See Dialogue. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| dialectics | That branch of logic which teaches the rules and modes of reasoning; the application of logical principles to discursive reasoning; the science or art of discriminating truth from error; logical discussion. Dialectics was defined by Aristotle to be the method of arguing with probability on any given problem, and of defending a tenet without inconsistency. By Plato, it was used in the following senses: 1. Discussion by dialogue as a method of scientific investigation. 2. The method of investigating the truth by analysis. 3. The science of ideas or of the nature and laws of being higher metaphysics. By Kant, it was employed to signify the logic of appearances or illusions, whether these arise from accident or error, or from those necessary limitations which, according to this philosopher, originate in the constitution of the human intellect. Origin: L. Dialectica (sc. Ars), Gr. (sc): cf. F. Dialectique. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dialectology | <study> That branch of philology which is devoted to the consideration of dialects. Origin: Dialect. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Dialister | An obsolete genus of bacteria, the type species of which, Dialister pneumosintes, is now placed in the genus Bacteroides. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diallage | <chemical> A dark green or bronze-coloured laminated variety of pyroxene, common in certain igneous rocks. Origin: Gr. Change, alluding to the change and inequality of luster between the natural joints of the mineral. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| diallel | Meeting and intersecting, as lines; not parallel; opposed to parallel. Origin: Gr. Crossing. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| diallyl | <chemistry> A volatile, pungent, liquid hydrocarbon, C6H10, consisting of two allyl radicals, and belonging to the acetylene series. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dialogite | <chemical> Native carbonate of manganese; rhodochrosite. Origin: From Gr. An arguing. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dialypetalous | <botany> Having separate petals; polypetalous. Origin: Gr. Through, asunder + to loose + leaf. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dialysance | The number of milliliters of blood completely cleared of any substance by an artificial kidney or by peritoneal dialysis in a unit of time; conventional clearance formulas are expressed as mm/min. Origin: fr. Dialysis (05 Mar 2000) |
| dialysate | That part of a mixture that passes through a dialyzing membrane. Synonym: diffusate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dialysis | <technique> The process of separating crystalloids and colloids in solution by the difference in their rates of diffusion through a semipermeable membrane, crystalloids pass through readily, colloids very slowly or not at all. <technique> A medical procedure that uses a machine to filter waste products from the bloodstream and restore the bloods normal constituents. A necessary form of treatment in the patient with end-stage renal disease. In most circumstances, kidney dialysis is administered in a fixed schedule of three times per week. See: haemodialysis. Origin: Gr. Lysis = dissolution (26 Nov 1998) |
| dialysis dementia | A progressive (often fatal) diffuse encephalopathy which occurs in a few patients who undergo chronic haemodialysis, dementia is a key feature (27 Sep 1997) |
| dialysis disequilibrium syndrome | <syndrome> Nausea, vomiting, and hypertension, occasionally with convulsions, developing within several hours after starting haemodialysis for renal failure; apparently caused by too rapid removal of urea from the extracellular fluid compartment, with movement of water into cells, and cerebral oedema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dialysis encephalopathy syndrome | <syndrome> A progressive (often fatal) diffuse encephalopathy which occurs in a few patients who undergo chronic haemodialysis, dementia is a key feature (27 Sep 1997) |
Synonyms : Diazodicarboxylic Acid Bis(N, N-dimethyl)amide, Diazodicarboxylic Acid Bisdimethylamide, Dizene Dicarboxylic Acid Bis(N, N-dimethylamide), Dizenedicarboxylic Acid Bis(N, N-dimethylamide), Tetramethylazoformamide, Acid Bisdimethylamide, Diazodicarboxylic
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Acid, Diaminopimelic
Synonyms : Diamonds
Synonyms : 1, 2, 5, 6-Dianhydrogalactitol, NSC-132313, NSC 132313, NSC132313
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| diastolic |
of or relating to a diastole or happening during a diastole
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| dia- |
Defense Intelligence Agency: an intelligence agency of the United States in the Department of Defense; is responsible for providing intelligence in support of military planning and operations and weapons acquisition
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| diathermy |
a method of physical therapy that involves generating local heat in body tissues by high-frequency electromagnetic currents
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| Diabeta |
glyburide: an oral antidiabetic drug (trade names DiaBeta and Micronase) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas
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| diagnostic |
concerned with diagnosis; used for furthering diagnosis; "a diagnostic clinic"; "a diagnostic reading test"; "diagnostic information" characteristic or indicative of e.g. a disease; "a diagnostic sign of yellow fever"; "diagnostic information"; "a rash symptomatic of scarlet fever"; "symptomatic of insanity"; "a rise in crime symptomatic of social breakdown"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| DIA | any organic compound containing two amino groups |
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| DIA | the baseball playing field |
| DIA | the area of a baseball field that is enclosed by 3 bases and home plate |
| DIA | a playing card in the minor suit of diamonds |
| DIA | a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem |
| DIA | very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem |
| DIA | small crystals of ice |
| DIA | United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917) |
| DIA | United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917) |
| DIA | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 60 years |
| DIA | a very hard small point made from a diamond |
| DIA | a Mid-Atlantic state |
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