| cytokine |
Cytokines are small protein molecules that are the core of communication between immune system cells, and even between these cells and cells belonging to other tissue types. They are actively secreted by immune cells as well as other cell types. Cytokines that are produced by immune cells form a subset known as lymphokines. Their action is often local, but sometimes can have effects on the whole body. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytokine
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| cytokinesis |
Cytokinesis refers to the division of a eukaryotic cell. Cytokinesis usually occurs after a cell has undergone nuclear division as part of mitosis or meiosis. Except for some special cases, the amount of cytoplasm in each daughter cell is the same. In animal cells, the cell membrane forms a cleavage furrow and pinches apart like a balloon. The cleavage furrow is formed by action of microfilaments. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytokinesis
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| cytolysis |
Cell disintegration.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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| cytoplasm |
(Gr. kytos, a hollow vessel + plasma, form) The living material of the cell, exclusive of the nucleus, consisting of a complex protein matrix or gel. The part of the cell in which essential membranes and cellular organelles (mitochondria, plastids, etc.) reside.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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| cytoplasmic inheritance |
Hereditary transmission dependent on the cytoplasm or structures in the cytoplasm rather than the nuclear genes; extrachromosomal inheritance. Thus, plastid characteristics in plants are inherited by a mechanism independent of nuclear genes.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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