| adenosylcobalamin | A derivative of vitamin B12. Its impaired biosynthesis can lead to methylmalonic acidemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| adenosylmethionine decarboxylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the decarboxylation of s-adenosyl-l-methionine to yield 5'-deoxy-(5'-),3-aminopropyl-(1), methylsulfonium salt. It is one of the enzymes responsible for the synthesis of spermidine from putrescine. Chemical name: S-Adenosyl-L-methionine carboxy-lyase Registry number: EC 4.1.1.50 (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenotomic | Pertaining to adenotomy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| adenotomy | <anatomy> Dissection of, or incision into, a gland or glands. Origin: Adeno- + Gr. A cutting, to cut. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| adenotonsillectomy | Operative removal of tonsils and adenoids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenous | Rarely used term for adenose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenoviridae | <virology> A family of non-enveloped viruses infecting mammals (mastadenovirus) and birds (aviadenovirus). Infections may be asymptomatic or result in a variety of diseases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus | <virology> An icosahedral (20-sided) virus that contains DNA, there are over 40 different adenovirus varieties, some of which cause the common cold. (10 May 1997) |
| adenovirus e1 proteins | The very first viral gene products synthesised after cells are infected with adenovirus. The e1 region of the genome has been divided into two major transcriptional units, e1a and e1b, each expressing proteins of the same name (adenovirus e1a proteins and adenovirus e1b proteins). (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus e1a proteins | Proteins transcribed from the e1a region of adenovirus which are involved in positive regulation of transcription of the early genes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus e1b proteins | Proteins transcribed from the e1b region of adenovirus which are involved in regulation of the levels of early and late gene expression. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus e2 proteins | Proteins transcribed from the e2 region of adenovirus. Several of these are required for viral DNA replication. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus e3 proteins | Proteins transcribed from the e3 region of adenovirus but not essential for viral replication. The e3 19k protein mediates adenovirus persistence by reducing the expression of class I major histocompatibility complex antigens on the surface of infected cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus e4 proteins | Proteins transcribed from the e4 region of adenovirus. The e4 19k protein transactivates transcription of the adenovirus e2f protein and complexes with it. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus early proteins | <molecular biology, protein, virology> Proteins encoded by adenoviruses that are synthesised prior to, and in the absence of, viral DNA replication. The proteins are involved in both positive and negative regulation of expression in viral and cellular genes, and also affect the stability of viral mRNA. Some are also involved in oncogenic transformation. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : S-adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase, S-adenosylhomocysteine Synthase, SAH Hydrolase, Hydrolase, S-adenosylhomocysteine, S adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase, S adenosylhomocysteine Synthase
Synonyms : Decarboxylase, Adenosylmethionine, Decarboxylase, S-Adenosylmethionine, S Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase
Synonyms : Adenoviruses, Adenovirus
Synonyms : Infections, Adenoviridae, Infections, Adenovirus, Adenoviridae Infection, Adenovirus Infection, Infection, Adenoviridae, Infection, Adenovirus
Synonyms : E1 Proteins, Adenovirus, Proteins, Adenovirus E1
| adenomatous polyp of the stomach |
a type of adenomatous polyp usually found in the antrum of the stomach, with branching tubules or fingerlike projections and glandular tissue; it may be premalignant or a sign of malignancy nearby. Called also gastric adenoma.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| adeno-associated virus |
Adeno associated virus is a virus associated with Adenovirus. It is commonly called AAV. It cannot replicate on its own, it requires a cell to be co-infected with Adenovirus in order to replicate. In the absence of co-infection with Adenovirus, the AAV goes into a latent phase. It then incorporates its DNA into genome of host cell into a specific site on 19th chromosome. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adeno-associated_virus
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| adenosine deaminase |
Adenosine deaminase (sometimes known as ADA) is an enzyme involved in purine metabolism. It is needed for the breakdown of adenosine from food and from the turnover of nucleic acids in tissues. Adenosine cannot be deribosylated (removed from ribose) without first converting it to the related nucleoside inosine, which is then broken down further. Adenosine deaminase converts adenosine to inosine by the removal of an amine group. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_deaminase
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| adenine |
腺嘌呤, A nitrogenous base or purine base of DNA, RNA, some nucleotides and their derivatives. It is one member of the base pair A- T (adenine- thymine).
출처: www.geocities.com/bioinfoweb/glossary/glossary.htm...
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| adenopathy |
Large or swollen lymph glands.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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