| phenylephrine | <chemical> An alpha-adrenergic agonist used as a mydriatic, nasal decongestant, and cardiotonic agent. Pharmacological action: adrenergic alpha-agonists, cardiotonic agent, mydriatics, nasal decongestants, sympathomimetic, vasoconstrictor agents. Chemical name: Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)-, (R)- (12 Dec 1998) |
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| phenylephrine hydrochloride | <drug> An alpha 1 adrenergic agonist. (15 Oct 1997) |
| phenylethanolamine n-methyltransferase | <enzyme> A methyltransferase that catalyses the reaction of s-adenosyl-l-methionine and phenylethanolamine to yield s-adenosyl-l-homocysteine and n-methylphenylethanolamine. It can act on various phenylethanolamines and converts norepinephrine into epinephrine. Chemical name: S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.1.1.28 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylethyl alcohol | <chemical> An antimicrobial, antiseptic, and disinfectant that is used also as an aromatic essence and preservative in pharmaceutics and perfumery. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local, disinfectants, preservatives, pharmaceutical. Chemical name: Benzeneethanol (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylethylamine oxidase | <enzyme> Contains a quinone cofactor, possibly topa quinone; isolated from arthrobacter globiformis; genbank u03517 Registry number: EC 1.4.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| phenylethylbarbituric acid | <chemical> A barbiturate used as a sedative and an anticonvulsant. It was used as an anti-anxiety agent but has been supplanted by benzodiazepines for that purpose. It may also be useful in the treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia and in the symptomatic treatment of opiate withdrawal in mothers and infants. Pharmacological action: anticonvulsants, gaba modulators, sedatives, barbiturate. Chemical name: 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-phenyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylethylmalonamide | <chemical> 2-ethyl-2-phenylmalonamide. A metabolite of primidone. Chemical name: Propanediamide, 2-ethyl-2-phenyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylethylmalonylurea | <chemical> A barbiturate used as a sedative and an anticonvulsant. It was used as an anti-anxiety agent but has been supplanted by benzodiazepines for that purpose. It may also be useful in the treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia and in the symptomatic treatment of opiate withdrawal in mothers and infants. Pharmacological action: anticonvulsants, gaba modulators, sedatives, barbiturate. Chemical name: 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-phenyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylglycolic acid | C6H5CHOHCOOH;a urinary antibacterial agent (both bactericidal and bacteriostatic). Synonym: hydroxytoluic acid, phenylglycolic acid. Origin: Ger. Mandel, almond (05 Mar 2000) |
| phenylglyoxal | <chemical> Alpha-oxo-benzeneacetaldehyde. A reagent that is highly selective for the modification of arginyl residues. It is used to selectively inhibit various enzymes and acts as an energy transfer inhibitor in photophosphorylation. Pharmacological action: enzyme inhibitors, indicators and reagents. Chemical name: Benzeneacetaldehyde, alpha-oxo- (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylglyoxylate - acceptor oxidoreductase | <enzyme> Requires coenzyme a; converts phenylglyoxylate to benzoyl-CoA with release of co2 Registry number: EC 1.2.99.- Synonym: phenylglyoxylate oxidoreductase (acylating) (26 Jun 1999) |
| phenylhydrazine haemolysis | An in vitro test for G6PD deficiency; haemolysis resulting from in vitro addition of phenylhydrazine to blood with red cells which are deficient in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), with the appearance of Heinz-Ehrlich bodies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phenylhydrazines | Diazo derivatives of aniline, used as a reagent for sugars, ketones, and aldehydes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phenylic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, derived from, or containing, phenyl. <chemistry> Phenylic alcohol, phenol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phenylindanedione | <chemical> An indandione that has been used as an anticoagulant. Phenindione has actions similar to warfarin, but it is now rarely employed because of its higer incidence of severe adverse effects. Pharmacological action: anticoagulant. Chemical name: 1H-Indene-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-phenyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : 2-Phenylethanol, beta-Phenylethanol, 2 Phenylethanol, Alcohol, Phenethyl, Alcohol, Phenylethyl, Carbinol, Benzyl, beta Phenylethanol
Synonyms : 2-Ethyl-2-Phenylmalonamide, 2 Ethyl 2 Phenylmalonamide
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : L-Phenylisopropyladenosine, N(6)-Phenylisopropyl-Adenosine, L Phenylisopropyladenosine
| phenylketonuria |
an inherited (autosomal recessive) metabolic disorder, marked by the deficiency of the enzyme that converts phenylalanine (an amino acid) to tyrosine; accumulation of phenylalanine in the blood can lead to mental retardation and other neurologic problems; treatment includes a low-phenylalanine diet and a phenylalanine-free medical food
출처: depts.washington.edu/pwdlearn/web/glossary/glossar...
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| phenotype |
Observable characterisics of an organism.
출처: depts.washington.edu/~genetics/courses/genet372/w2...
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| phenotype |
the observable characteristics of a cell or organism.
출처: www.oup.com/uk/booksites/content/0199264724/studen...
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| phenotype |
This is a term which is applied to the appearance or constitutional nature of an organism as contrasted with its genetic potential, the genotype. See genotype.
출처: www.bio.hw.ac.uk/edintox/glossall.htm
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| phenol |
a strong chemical solution used to remove deep wrinkles in the skin
출처: www.beautysurg.com/resources/glossary_p.html
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