| TRPT | theoretical renal phosphorus threshold |
|---|---|
| TRR | total respiratory resistance |
| TRS | testicular regression syndrome; total reducing sugars; tubuloreticular structure |
| TrS | trauma surgery |
| TRSV | tobacco ringspot virus |
| TRT | thoracic radiotherapy; transfer ribonucleic acid threonine |
| TRU | task-related unit; turbidity-reducing unit |
| truboFLASH | turbo fast low angle shot |
| TRUS | transrectal ultrasonography |
| TRV | tobacco rattle virus |
| TRFr | Transferrin receptor |
|---|---|
| TRH | TDH)-related haemolysin |
| TRH | TSH releasing hormone |
| TRH | Thryotropin-releasing hormone |
| TRH | Thyroliberin |
| TRH | thyroid releasing hormone |
| TRH IR | TRH immunoreactivity |
| TRH-LI | TRH-like immunoreactivity |
| TRHR | Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Receptor |
| TRI | Toxic Release Inventory |
| tracheotome | A knife used in the operation of tracheotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| tracheotomy | <surgery> The operation of making an opening into the windpipe. Origin: Trachea + Gr. To cut: cf.F.tracheotomie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| tracheotomy hook | Right-angled hook used in holding the trachea steady during tracheotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tracheotomy tube | A curved tube used to keep the opening free after tracheotomy. May be metal or plastic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachinoid | <zoology> Of, pertaining to, or like, Trachinus, a genus of fishes which includes the weevers. See Weever. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| trachitis | <medicine> Tracheitis. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| trachoma | <ophthalmology> A chronic infectious disease of the conjunctiva and cornea, producing photophobia, pain, lacrimation and blindness. It is one of the oldest infectious diseases known to mankind, and dates back several thousand years with first documentation as early as the pharaonic era in Egypt. The disease is associated with poor socioeconomic conditions in general: with overcrowding, poor personal and environmental hygiene and, in particular, with very limited access to water and sanitation. Trachoma has been eliminated as a blinding disease from several previously hyperendemic countries and regions, both through significant improvements in the socioeconomic status of populations and through specific control efforts. Despite these successes, in many least developed countries of the world blinding trachoma continues to be an important public health problem. In some of the countries where trachoma was once hyperendemic, there remain residual pockets of blinding trachoma and complications, such as inturned eyelashes (trichiasis), which require eyelid surgery. Today, the disease is found mainly in poor rural areas, including parts of central and south America, most African countries and some countries in the Eastern Mediterranean. Trachoma is still endemic in several Asian countries, but there is a lack of updated information from some major populations, e.g. In India and China. The organism that causes this disease is Chlamydia trachomatis; a microorganism resembling both bacteria and viruses, which spreads through contact with eye discharge from the infected person (on towels, handkerchiefs, fingers, etc.) and through transmission by eye-seeking flies. Chlamydia trachomatis provokes an inflammatory reaction in the eye with formation of follicles in the conjunctiva. After years of repeated infections, the inside of the eyelids may be scarred so severely that the eyelid turns inwards with eyelashes rubbing on the eyeball. If untreated, this condition leads to blindness. The World Health Organization is working towards global elimination of trachoma, which is responsible, at present, for at least 15% of the world's blindness. Worldwide, there are about 6 million people largely irreversibly blinded by trachoma, and an estimated 146 million cases of active disease in need of treatment, if blindness is to be prevented. International efforts to eliminate trachoma as a blinding disease will be based on a combination of interventions known by the acronym "SAFE", which stands for Surgery for trichiasis (inturned eyelashes), Antibiotics, Facial cleanliness and Environmental improvement. These interventions will be community-targeted and will seek community involvement through the primary health care approach. Origin: Gr. Trachoma = roughness (07 May 1998) |
| trachoma bodies | Distinctive, complex, intracytoplasmic forms found in the conjunctival epithelial cells of persons in the acute phase of trachoma, less frequently in later stages, varying from 1) discrete acidophilic granules (approximately 250 nm in diameter), to 2) irregular clumps of such material embedded in a basophilic matrix, to 3) relatively large basophilic body's (approximately 700 to 1000 nm in diameter), to 4) large basophilic body's that include discrete, tiny, acidophilic granules. Synonym: Halberstaedter-Prowazek bodies, Prowazek-Greeff bodies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachoma glands | Lymph nodes in the palpebral conjunctiva. Synonym: trachoma glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachoma virus | Former name for Chlamydia trachomatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachomatous | Relating to or suffering from trachoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachomatous conjunctivitis | A chronic infection of the conjunctiva due to Chlamydia trachomatis, characterised by conjunctival follicles and subsequent cicatrization. See: trachoma. Synonym: granular conjunctivitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachomatous keratitis | See: pannus, corneal pannus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachomatous pannus | Pannus of the superior cornea associated with trachoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trachycarpous | <botany> Rough-fruited. Origin: Gr. Rough + fruit. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : DP-1 Transcription Factor, DP1 Protein, DRTF1 Transcription Factor, DRTF1a Transcription Factor, DRTF1b Transcription Factor, DRTF1c Transcription Factor, Dimerization Partner 1 Protein, E2F Dimerization Partner 1, TFDP1 Protein, Transcription Factor DP-1
Synonyms : GHF-1 Transcription Factor, GHF1 Protein, Pit-1 Transcription Factor, Pit-2 Protein, Pit1 Growth Hormone Factor, Pituitary-Specific Transcription Factor Pit-1, Transcription Factor GHF-1, GHF 1 Transcription Factor, GHF-1, Transcription Factor, Pit 2 Protein
Synonyms : NF-kappa B p65, NF-kappaB 65-kDa, Transcription Factor p65, p65 Transcription Factor, v-Rel Reticuloendotheliosis Viral Oncogene Homolog A, NF kappa B p65, NF kappa B p65 Subunit, NF kappaB 65 kDa, RelA, Transcription Factor, Transcription Factor, p65
Synonyms : Inhibitory Rel Protein, Rel-Related Protein, v-Rel Reticuloendotheliosis Viral Oncogene Homolog B, Rel Protein, Inhibitory, Rel Related Protein, RelB, Transcription Factor, v Rel Reticuloendotheliosis Viral Oncogene Homolog B
Synonyms : RNA Polymerase II, Transcription Factor A, TFIIA
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| traction |
grip: the friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road) (orthopedics) the act of pulling on a bone or limb (as in a fracture) to relieve pressure or align parts in a special way during healing; "his leg was in traction for several days"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| trypsin |
an enzyme of pancreatic origin; catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins to smaller polypeptide units
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| transduction |
(genetics) the process of transfering genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage the process whereby a transducer accepts energy in one form and gives back related energy in a different form; "the transduction of acoustic waves into voltages by a microphone"
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| tRNA |
transfer RNA: RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| tribology |
the branch of engineering that deals with the interaction of surfaces in relative motion (as in bearings or gears): their design and friction and wear and lubrication
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|
| TR | exerting traction and serving to pull |
|---|---|
| TR | a wheeled vehicle with large wheels |
| TR | a truck that has a cab but no body |
| TR | a truck consisting of a tractor and trailer together |
| TR | United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967) |
| TR | (British) traditional jazz as revived in the 1950s |
| TR | the skilled practice of a practical occupation |
| TR | the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services |
| TR | the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers |
| TR | an equal exchange |
| TR | a particular instance of buying or selling |
| TR | people who perform a particular kind of skilled work |
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