| heloma molle | <dermatology> A corn formed by pressure between two toes, the surface being macerated and yellowish in colour. Synonym: heloma molle. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| helosis | Rarely used term denoting the condition of having corns. Origin: G. Helousthai, to become callous (05 Mar 2000) |
| helotism | A type of organism-organism interaction where one organism enslaves the other for its own benefit. (09 Oct 1997) |
| helotomy | Surgical treatment of corns. Origin: heloma + G. Tome, cutting (05 Mar 2000) |
| help | 1. To furnish with strength or means for the successful performance of any action or the attainment of any object; to aid; to assist; as, to help a man in his work; to help one to remember; the following infinitive is commonly used without to; as, "Help me scale yon balcony." 2. To furnish with the means of deliverance from trouble; as, to help one in distress; to help one out of prison. "God help, poor souls, how idly do they talk!" 3. To furnish with relief, as in pain or disease; to be of avail against; sometimes with of before a word designating the pain or disease, and sometimes having such a word for the direct object. "To help him of his blindness." "The true calamus helps coughs." (Gerarde) 4. To change for the better; to remedy. "Cease to lament for what thou canst not help." (Shak) 5. To prevent; to hinder; as, the evil approaches, and who can help it? 6. To forbear; to avoid. "I can not help remarking the resemblance betwixt him and our author." (Pope) 7. To wait upon, as the guests at table, by carving and passing food. To help forward, to assist in advancing. To help off, to help to go or pass away, as time; to assist in removing. To help on, to forward; to promote by aid. To help out, to aid, as in delivering from a difficulty, or to aid in completing a design or task. "The god of learning and of light Would want a god himself to help him out." (Swift) To help over, to enable to surmount; as, to help one over an obstacle. To help to, to supply with; to furnish with; as, to help one to soup. To help up, to help (one) to get up; to assist in rising, as after a fall, and the like. "A man is well holp up that trusts to you." . Synonym: To aid, assist, succor, relieve, serve, support, sustain, befriend. To Help, Aid, Assist. These words all agree in the idea of affording relief or support to a person under difficulties. Help turns attention especially to the source of relief. If I fall into a pit, I call for help; and he who helps me out does it by an act of his own. Aid turns attention to the other side, and supposes cooperation on the part of him who is relieved; as, he aided me in getting out of the pit; I got out by the aid of a ladder which he brought. Assist has a primary reference to relief afforded by a person who "stands by" in order to relieve. It denotes both help and aid. Thus, we say of a person who is weak, I assisted him upstairs, or, he mounted the stairs by my assistance. When help is used as a noun, it points less distinctively and exclusively to the source of relief, or, in other words, agrees more closely with aid. Thus we say, I got out of a pit by the help of my friend. Origin: AS. Helpan; akin to OS. Helpan, D. Helpen, G. Helfen, OHG. Helfan, Icel. Hjalpa, Sw. Hjelpa, Dan. Hielpe, Goth. Hilpan; cf. Lith. Szelpti, and Skr. Klp to be fitting. 1. Strength or means furnished toward promoting an object, or deliverance from difficulty or distress; aid; ^; also, the person or thing furnishing the aid; as, he gave me a help of fifty dollars. "Give us help from trouble, for vain is the help of man." (Ps. Lx. 11) "God is . . . A very present help in trouble." (Ps. Xlvi. 1) "Virtue is a friend and a help to nature." (South) 2. Remedy; relief; as, there is no help for it. 3. A helper; one hired to help another; also, thew hole force of hired helpers in any business. 4. Specifically, a domestic servant, man or woman. Origin: AS. Help; akin to D. Hulp, G. Hulfe, hilfe, Icel. Hjalp, Sw. Hjelp, Dan. Hielp. See Help. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| helper cell | A subset of T lymphocytes that acts in cooperation with B lymphocytes to permit antibody formation. Synonym: inducer cell. (05 Mar 2000) |
| helper factor | A group of factors apparently produced by helper T lymphocytes that act specifically or non-specifically to transfer T-cell help to other classes of lymphocytes. The existence of specific T-cell helper factor is uncertain. (18 Nov 1997) |
| helper phage | A virus which helps a separate and unrelated defective virus reproduce by infecting the same host cell that is already occupied by the defective virus and providing the proteins which the defective virus is missing and needs to complete its life cycle. (09 Oct 1997) |
| helper t lymphocyte | <haematology, immunology> A type of white blood cell produced by the thymus gland whose presence is necessary for normal levels of antibodies to be produced by B lymphocytes, both in the body (in vivo) and in experimental situations (in vitro). (09 Oct 1997) |
| helper virus | <virology> A virus that will allow the replication of a co-infecting defective virus by producing the necessary protein. (18 Nov 1997) |
| helper viruses | Viruses which enable defective viruses to replicate or to form a protein coat by complementing the missing gene function of the defective (satellite) virus. Helper and satellite may be of the same or different genus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| helping behaviour | Behaviours associated with the giving of assistance or aid to individuals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| helplessness, learned | Learned expectation that one's responses are independent of reward and, hence, do not predict or control the occurrence of rewards. Learned helplessness derives from a history, experimentally induced or naturally occurring, of having received punishment/aversive stimulation regardless of responses made. Such circumstances result in an impaired ability to learn. Used for human or animal populations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| helpmate | A helper; a companion; specifically, a wife. "In Minorca the ass and the hog are common helpmates, and are yoked together in order to turn up the land." (Pennant) "A waiting woman was generally considered as the most suitable helpmate for a parson." (Macaulay) Origin: A corruption of the "help meet for him" of. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| helpmeet | A wife; a helpmate. "The Lord God created Adam, . . . And afterwards, on his finding the want of a helpmeet, caused him to sleep, and took one of his ribs and thence made woman." (J. H. Newman) See: Helpmate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Helen |
Beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda, sister of Castor and Pollox (the Dioscuri) and of Clytemnestra; wife of Menelaus, king of Sparta. Seduced by Paris aided by Aphrodite, she went with him to Troy, and the Trojan War was fought to regain her because the Trojans would not give her up. After the Greek victory she returned to Sparta with Menelaus, and they lived happily together. { }
출처: www.theosociety.org/pasadena/etgloss/ha-hh.htm
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| Helen |
(1938-) Paediatrician and anti-nuclear activist. Born Melbourne. In the early 1970s she organised an anti-nuclear movement in Australia, which ultimately forced France to end its nuclear testing in the South Pacific, and Australian uranium exports were halted from 1974 to 1982. In the late 1970s and early 1980s she became a leader in the anti-nuclear movement in the US through her role in reviving the organisation Physicians for Social Responsibility. ...
출처: www.embassy.org.nz/encycl/c1encyc.htm
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| helper T cells |
also known as CD4 T-cells or helper CD4 T-cells. These are cells that can help B cells make antibody in response to challenge. The most efficient helper cells are also known as Th2, cells that make the cytokines IL-4 and IL-5. Some experts refer to all CD4 cells as helper cells, regardless of function. Function determination requires cellular assays that show that some CD4 T cells kill the cells they interact with, and therefore not all CD4 cells are helper cells.
출처: www.sabin.org/vaccine_science_GlossaryH_K.htm
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| helper virus |
AAV is incapable of carrying out a replication cycle in the course of cell infection. The presence of another virus, called a helper (auxiliary), provides additional functions needed for viral replication and leads to a productive infectious cycle. This dependency is the origin of the genus name of AAVs (dependovirus).
출처: www.genethon.fr/php/layout.php
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| Helicobacter pylori |
A bacterium that can damage stomach and duodenal tissue, causing ulcers.
출처: www.iffgd.org/GIDisorders/glossary.html
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| HEL | European evergreen plant with white or purplish roselike winter-blooming flowers |
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| HEL | slightly hairy perennial having deep green leathery leaves and flowers that are ultimately purplish-green |
| HEL | deciduous plant with large deep green pedate leaves and nodding saucer-shaped green flowers |
| HEL | a native or inhabitant of Greece |
| HEL | the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages |
| HEL | characteristic of the ancient Greek and Roman cultures |
| HEL | relating to or characteristic of the classical Greek civilization |
| HEL | of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks |
| HEL | the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages |
| HEL | a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula |
| HEL | the principles and ideals associated with classical Greek civilization |
| HEL | relating to or characteristic of the classical Greek civilization |