| behavior modification |
The process of working to directly alter a patient's behavior patterns in order to minimize self-defeating trends and heighten productivity and self-satisfaction.
출처: www.bpdresourcecenter.org/what_glossary.htm
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| behavioral medicine |
Application of principles of behavior therapy to the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of medical disorders; applies to such areas as stress prevention and reduction, pediatric and adult patient management and compliance, pain control, and life-style modification. Biofeedback, relaxation training, behavior therapy, and hypnosis are important modalities.
출처: www.ohpsych.org/Public/glossary.htm
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| behavior therapy |
Psychological treatment modality that focuses on overt and objectively observable behavior and uses various conditioning techniques derived from learning theory to directly modify the patient's behavior. Behavior therapy techniques include assertiveness training, systematic desensitization, exposure and response prevention, and modifying the environment and activity schedules to improve mood and functioning. Behavior therapy is often used in conjunction with cognitive therapy.
출처: www.ohpsych.org/Public/glossary.htm
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| behaviorism |
School of psychological thought founded by John B. Watson that regards only measurable and observable behavior as the appropriate subject matter for human psychology; in its strictest form, behaviorism holds that human behavior can be described in terms of principles that do not require consideration of unobservable mental events, such as ideas and emotions. See also behavior therapy.
출처: www.ohpsych.org/Public/glossary.htm
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| behavior modification |
A technique of changing human behavior based on the theory of operant behavior and conditioning. Careful observation of events preceding and following the behavior in question is required. The environment is manipulated to reinforce the desired responses, thereby bringing about the desired change in behavior.
출처: www.ourspecialkids.org/definitions.html
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