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basilar fibrocartilage The cartilage filling the foramen lacerum.
Synonym: basilar fibrocartilage, fibrocartilago basalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
circumferential fibrocartilage A ring of fibrocartilage around the articular end of a bone, serving to deepen the joint cavity.
See: acetabular labrum, glenoid labrum.
(05 Mar 2000)
semilunar fibrocartilage See: lateral meniscus, medial meniscus.
Stratiform fibrocartilage, a layer of fibrocartilage in the bottom of a groove in a bone through which a tendon runs.
(05 Mar 2000)
interarticular fibrocartilage A plate or ring of fibrocartilage attached to the joint capsule and separating the articular surfaces of the bones for a varying distance, sometimes completely; it serves to adapt two articular surfaces that are not entirely congruent.
Synonym: discus articularis, articular disk, fibrocartilago interarticularis, fibroplate, interarticular fibrocartilage, intra-articular cartilage.
(05 Mar 2000)
internal semilunar fibrocartilage of knee joint <anatomy> A flat disc-shaped ligament which stabilises and supports the inner aspect of the knee joint. Commonly injured in knee sprains.
(27 Sep 1997)
external semilunar fibrocartilage A flat disc-shaped ligament which stabilises and supports the outer aspect of the knee joint. Not as commonly injured as the medical meniscus ligament in knee sprains.
(27 Sep 1997)
fibrocartilage <anatomy> A kind of cartilage with a fibrous matrix and approaching fibrous connective tissue in structure. Fibrocartilag"inous.
Origin: L. Fibra a fibre + E. Cartilage.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
acridine yellow A faintly yellow solution with strong bluish-violet fluorescence; used as a topical antiseptic and as a fluorescent stain in histology.
Synonym: 5-aminoacridine hydrochloride, 9-aminoacridine hydrochloride.
(05 Mar 2000)
acute yellow atrophy of the liver A lesion in which there is extensive and rapid death of parenchymal cells of the liver, sometimes with fatty degeneration of the size of the organ; the necrosis may result from fulminant viral infection or chemical poisoning; associated with jaundice.
Synonym: acute parenchymatous hepatitis, Rokitansky's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
brilliant yellow An indicator dye that changes from yellow to orange or red at pH 6.4 to 8.0.
(05 Mar 2000)
butter yellow C6H5N:NC6H4N(CH3)2;a fat-soluble yellow dye (MW 225) that has hepatic carcinogenic action in experimental animals; used as an indicator of pH (red, at pH 2.9, yellow at pH 4.0).
Synonym: dimethylaminoazobenzene, methyl yellow.
(05 Mar 2000)
martius yellow C10H6N2O5; 2,4-dinitro-alpha-naphthol;an acid dye used as a plasma stain in plant and animal histology, and as a light filter for photomicrography.
Origin: Karl A. Martius, Ger. Chemist, *1920
(05 Mar 2000)
Paris yellow A fine yellow powder used in paints and dyes.
Synonym: lead chromate, Leipzig yellow, lemon yellow, Paris yellow.
(05 Mar 2000)
visual yellow The orange retinaldehyde resulting from the action of light on the rhodopsin of the retina, which converts the 11-cis-retinal component of the rhodopsin to all-trans-retinal plus opsin.
Synonym: trans-retinal, visual yellow.
(05 Mar 2000)
metanil yellow A monoazo acid dye, C18H14N3O3SNa, used as a cytoplasmic and connective tissue stain.
(05 Mar 2000)
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