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uridine nucleosidase <chemical>
Chemical name: nucleosidase, uridine
Synonym: uridine ribohydrolase
(26 Jun 1999)
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adenosine nucleosidase <enzyme> An enzyme hydrolyzing adenosine to adenine and d-ribose.
Synonym: adenosinase.
(05 Mar 2000)
pyrimidine-5'-nucleotide nucleosidase <enzyme> Also acts on some deoxyribonucleotides
Registry number: EC 3.2.2.10
Synonym: pyr-5'-nt-nucleosidase
(26 Jun 1999)
NAD+ nucleosidase <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of NAD to nicotinamide and adpribose.
Chemical name: NAD+ glycohydrolase
Registry number: EC 3.2.2.5
(12 Dec 1998)
NAD(P)+ nucleosidase <enzyme> An enzyme hydrolyzing NAD(P)+ to release free nicotinamide and adenosinediphosphoribose(phosphate).
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleosidase <enzyme> Catalyses hydrolysis of n-ribosyl-purine into a purine and d-ribose
Registry number: EC 3.2.2.1
Synonym: purine nucleoside hydrolase, guanosine hydrolase
(26 Jun 1999)
cyclic uridine 3',5'-monophosphate A cyclic nucleotide involved in metabolic regulation; inhibits the growth of some tumours.
(05 Mar 2000)
inosine-uridine hydrolase <enzyme> From crithidia fasciculata; hydrolyzes the n-glycosidic bonds of purine and pyrimidine nucleosides
Registry number: EC 3.2.2.-
Synonym: inosine-uridine preferring nucleoside hydrolase, iu-nucleoside hydrolase
(26 Jun 1999)
uridine <biochemistry> The ribonucleoside formed by the combination of ribose and uracil.
(18 Nov 1997)
uridine 5'-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyl pyrophosphate) NAD 2-hexosyl oxidoreductase <enzyme> Converts udpgalactose (pyranose form) to 2-keto-galactose which rearranges to furanose form
Chemical name: UDPgalactose nad 2-hexosyl oxidoreductase
Registry number: EC 1.1.1.-
(26 Jun 1999)
uridine 5'-diphosphate A condensation product of uridine and pyrophosphoric acid.
See: UDP.
(05 Mar 2000)
uridine 5'-monophosphate Uridine esterified by phosphoric acid on one or more sugar hydroxyl groups; UMP is typically uridine 5'-monophosphate; 2' and 3' derivatives also occur; precursor for the biosynthesis of other pyrimidine nucleotides.
Synonym: UMP synthase, uridine 5'-monophosphate.
Uridylic acid synthase, a bifunctional enzyme that contains the activities of both orotate phosphoribosyltransferase and orotidine-5'-monophosphate decarboxylase; catalyses a key step in pyrimidine biosynthesis; a deficiency of this enzyme leads to orotic aciduria.
(05 Mar 2000)
uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase <chemical> Consists of orotate phosphoribosyltransferase EC 2.4.2.10 and orotidylate decarboxylase EC 4.1.1.23
Chemical name: synthase, uridylate
Synonym: ump synthase, uridine 5'-phosphate synthase, uridylate synthase
(26 Jun 1999)
uridine 5'-triphosphate <biochemistry> Uridine esterified with triphosphoric acid at its 5'-position; the immediate precursor of uridylic acid residues in RNA.
(05 Mar 2000)
uridine diphosphate <chemical> Uridine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). A uracil nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
Synonym: uridine pyrophosphate; urpp.
Chemical name: Uridine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate)
(12 Dec 1998)
uridine diphosphate galactose <chemical> A nucleoside diphosphate sugar which can be epimerised into udpglucose for entry into the mainstream of carbohydrate metabolism. Serves as a source of galactose in the synthesis of lipopolysaccharides, cerebrosides, and lactose.
Chemical name: Uridine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl ester
(12 Dec 1998)
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