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cerebral ischemia, transient Nonconvulsive, reversible, focal neurologic deficits lasting minutes up to about 24 hours, resulting mainly from arteriosclerosis, emboli, or hypertensive episodes.
(12 Dec 1998)
transient 1. Short-lived; passing; not permanent; said of a disease or an attack.
2. A short-lived cardiac sound having little duration (less than 0.12 second) as distinct from a murmur; e.g., first, second, third, and fourth heart sounds, clicks, and opening snaps.
Origin: L. Transeo, pres. P. Transiens, to cross over
(05 Mar 2000)
transient acantholytic dermatosis A pruritic papular eruption, with histologic suprabasal acantholysis, of the chest, with scattered lesions of the back and lateral aspects of the extremities, lasting from a few weeks to several months; seen predominantly in males over 40.
Synonym: Grover's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
transient agammaglobulinaemia A type of primary immunodeficiency that occurs in infants of both sexes, usually before the sixth month of life, probably resulting from immaturity of lymphoid tissue.
Synonym: transient agammaglobulinaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
transient albuminuria Albuminuria of a temporary or short-lived nature.
(05 Mar 2000)
transient global amnesia A memory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons characterised by an episode of amnesia and bewilderment which persists for several hours; during the episode the patient has a memory defect for present and recent past events, but is fully alert, oriented, capable of high-level intellectual activity, and has a normal neurological examination. Typically, these amnesic episodes occur spontaneously, and most patients experience only one; of uncertain aetiology-probably ischemic, but not due to atherosclerosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
transient hypogammaglobulinaemia of infancy A type of primary immunodeficiency that occurs in infants of both sexes, usually before the sixth month of life, probably resulting from immaturity of lymphoid tissue.
Synonym: transient agammaglobulinaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
transient ischaemic attack A transient ischaemic attack is a temporary paralysis, numbness, speech difficulty or other neurologic symptoms that start suddenly and recovers within 24 hours (typically resolve over several hours).
See: neurologic symptoms, stroke.
Acronym: TIA
(26 Mar 1998)
transient ischemic attack A sudden focal loss of neurological function with complete recovery usually within 24 hours; caused by a brief period of inadequate perfusion in a portion of the territory of the carotid or vertebral basilar arteries.
(05 Mar 2000)
transient retinopathy Transient traumatic retinal angiopathy due to a sudden rise in venous pressure, as in compression of the body from seat belt injury; ocular fundi show large white patches associated with the retinal veins about the disk or macula, haemorrhages, and retinal oedema; thought to be due to fat embolism from bone marrow.
Synonym: Purtscher's disease, transient retinopathy, traumatic retinopathy.
(05 Mar 2000)
epidemic transient diaphragmatic spasm An acute infectious disease usually occurring in epidemic form, characterised by paroxysms of pain, usually in the chest, and associated with strains of Enterovirus coxsackievirus type B.
Synonym: benign dry pleurisy, Bornholm disease, Daae's disease, devil's grip, diaphragmatic pleurisy, epidemic benign dry pleurisy, epidemic diaphragmatic pleurisy, epidemic myalgia, epidemic myositis, myositis epidemica acuta, epidemic transient diaphragmatic spasm, Sylvest's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
ABO haemolytic disease of the newborn Erythroblastosis foetalis due to maternal-foetal incompatibility with respect to an antigen of the ABO blood group; the foetus possesses A or B antigen which is lacking in the mother, and the mother produces immune antibody which causes haemolysis of foetal erythrocytes.
(05 Mar 2000)
bullous impetigo of newborn Usually, widely disseminated bullous lesions appearing soon after birth, caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus.
Synonym: impetigo neonatorum, pemphigus gangrenosus.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn A disease seen especially in premature neonates with respiratory distress; characterised postmortem by atelectasis and alveolar ducts lined by an eosinophilic membrane; also associated with reduced amounts of lung surfactant.
Synonym: hyaline membrane syndrome, respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn.
(05 Mar 2000)
pleural effusion in newborn <radiology> Chylothorax most common cause of large effusion, erythroblastosis foetalis, Turner syndrome, congestive heart failure, infantile polycystic kidneys, wet-lung disease, hypervolaemia (idiopathic or iatrogenic), oesophageal tear, enteric cyst, obstructed pulmonary veins
(12 Dec 1998)
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