| 영문 | deciduous tooth | 한글 | 젖니, 탈락치아 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생후 7~8개월부터 약 2년반 동안에 나와 7~12세에 차례로 빠져서 새로운 치아로 교환되는 치아로, 20개가 존재한다. 색조는 백색 또는 청백색을 띠고 있다. 치관 길이는 짧지만, 근원 심경은 비교적 크며, 맞붙어 있는 치아면 접촉으로 인해 치경부 협착이 현저하다. 제일 유구치의 뺨쪽에는 치경부 부근에 띠 모양의 팽대부(치대)가 있다. 유구치근의 근분기부 바로 아래는 후속 영구치의 치배가 있기 때문에, 치근은 열려 있다. 치근은 연령에 따라 점차 흡수되어 간다. 치수강은 수실이 넓다. |
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| 영문 | wisdom Tooth | 한글 | 지치, 사랑니 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 동양에서는 이 이빨이 날 때가 되면 사랑에 빠진다 하여 사랑니라 하지만, 서양에서는 지혜가 생긴다 하여 지치(지혜니)라고 한다. 가장 늦게 발생하는 어금니로써 가장 안쪽에 있으며, 없는 경우도 있다. 대개 그 자라나는 방향이 위이빨에서는 다른 이빨에 큰 지장이 없으나, 아래쪽에 있는 이빨에서는 다른 어금니의 뿌리를 건드리는 쪽으로 나는 경우가 많으므로, 꼭 빼낼 것을 권장하기도 한다. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| CMT | California mastitis test; cancer multistep therapy; catechol methyltransferase; certified medical tr... |
| CMTD | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease |
| CMTS | Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome |
| CMTX | Charcot-Marie-Tooth [syndrome], X-linked |
| ASGB | Adjustable Silicone Gastric Banding |
|---|---|
| b | C-banding |
| LASGB | Laparoscopic Adjustable Silicone Gastric Banding |
| PAB | Pulmonary Artery Banding |
| BBTD | Baby Bottle Tooth Decay |
tooth brush
| banding | <dentistry> The process of cementing orthodontic bands to your teeth. (08 Jan 1998) |
|---|---|
| banding of chromosomes | Treatment of chromosomes to reveal characteristic patterns of horizontal bands. Thanks to these banding patterns that resemble bar codes, each human chromosome is distinctive and can be identified without ambiguity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| banding pattern | <genetics> Chromosomes stained with certain dyes, commonly quinacrine (Q banding) or Giemsa (G banding), show a pattern of transverse bands of light and heavy staining that is characteristic for the individual chromosome. The basis of the differential staining, which is the same in most tissues, is not understood: each band represents 5-10% of the length, about 10exp7 base pairs, although this is not true for polytene chromosomes in Drosophila that show more than 4000 bands. (18 Nov 1997) |
| BrDu-banding | The labeling of chromosomes in proliferating tissue by adding an excess of bromodeoxyuridine, which replaces the uridine incorporated in RNA and fluoresces in ultraviolet light; the bands result from sister chromatid exchanges. (05 Mar 2000) |
| G-banding | <genetics> Chromosomes stained with certain dyes, commonly quinacrine (Q banding) or Giemsa (G banding), show a pattern of transverse bands of light and heavy staining that is characteristic for the individual chromosome. The basis of the differential staining, which is the same in most tissues, is not understood: each band represents 5-10% of the length, about 10exp7 base pairs, although this is not true for polytene chromosomes in Drosophila that show more than 4000 bands. (18 Nov 1997) |
| G-banding stain | <technique> A unique chromosome staining technique, used in human cytogenetics to identify individual chromosomes, which produces characteristic bands. It utilises acetic acid fixation, air drying, denaturing chromosomes mildly with proteolytic enzymes, salts, heat, detergents, or urea, and finally Giemsa stain; chromosome bands appear similar to those fluorochromed by Q-banding stain. Synonym: Giemsa chromosome banding stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| R-banding | See: R-banding stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| R-banding stain | <technique> A reverse Giemsa chromosome banding method that produces bands complementary to G-bands; induced by treatment with high temperature, low pH, or acridine orange staining; often used together with G-banding on human karyotype to determine whether there are deletions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Giemsa chromosome banding stain | <technique> A unique chromosome staining technique, used in human cytogenetics to identify individual chromosomes, which produces characteristic bands. It utilises acetic acid fixation, air drying, denaturing chromosomes mildly with proteolytic enzymes, salts, heat, detergents, or urea, and finally Giemsa stain; chromosome bands appear similar to those fluorochromed by Q-banding stain. Synonym: Giemsa chromosome banding stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| C banding | <molecular biology> Method of defining chromosome structure by staining with Giemsa and looking at the banding pattern in the heterochromatin of the centromeric regions. Giemsa banding (G banding) of the whole chromosome gives higher resolution. Q banding is done with quinacrine. (18 Nov 1997) |
| C-banding stain | <technique> A selective chromosome banding stain used in human cytogenetics, employing Giemsa stain after most of the DNA is denatured or extracted by treatment with alkali, acid, salt, or heat; only heterochromatic regions close to the centromeres and rich in satellite DNA stain, with the exception of the Y chromosome whose long arm usually stains throughout. Synonym: centromere banding stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centromere banding stain | <technique> A selective chromosome banding stain used in human cytogenetics, employing Giemsa stain after most of the DNA is denatured or extracted by treatment with alkali, acid, salt, or heat; only heterochromatic regions close to the centromeres and rich in satellite DNA stain, with the exception of the Y chromosome whose long arm usually stains throughout. Synonym: centromere banding stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reverse banding | <technique> A reverse Giemsa chromosome banding method that produces bands complementary to G-bands; induced by treatment with high temperature, low pH, or acridine orange staining; often used together with G-banding on human karyotype to determine whether there are deletions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosome banding | Staining of bands, or chromosome segments, allowing the precise identification of individual chromosomes or parts of chromosomes. Applications include the determination of chromosome rearrangements in malformation syndromes and cancer, the chemistry of chromosome segments, chromosome changes during evolution, and, in conjunction with cell hybridization studies, chromosome mapping. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prometaphase banding | Banding done in the stage of mitosis intermediate between prophase and metaphase. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|