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tonsillar Relating to a tonsil, especially the palatine tonsil.
Synonym: amygdaline.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar branch of glossopharyngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branches of glossopharyngeal nerve conducting sensory fibres from the palatine tonsillar fossa.
Synonym: rami tonsillares nervi glossopharyngei.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar branch of the facial artery <anatomy, artery> Primary blood supply to palatine tonsil, with extensive anastomoses with other tonsillar arteries.
Synonym: ramus tonsillaris arteriae facialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar calculus A calcareous concretion in a distended tonsillar crypt.
Synonym: tonsillar calculus, tonsillith.
Origin: tonsillo-+ G. Lithos, stone
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar crypt One of the variable number of deep recesses that extend into the palatine and pharyngeal tonsils from the free surface where they open at the tonsillar fossa.
Synonym: crypta tonsillaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar fossa The depression between the palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal arches occupied by the palatine tonsil.
Synonym: fossa tonsillaris, amygdaloid fossa, sinus tonsillaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar fossulae The small pits at the openings of the tonsillar crypts onto the medial surface of the tonsil.
Synonym: fossulae tonsillares.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar herniation Herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar ring The broken ring of lymphoid tissue, formed of the lingual, faucial, and pharyngeal tonsils.
Synonym: Bickel's ring, tonsillar ring, Waldeyer's throat ring.
(05 Mar 2000)
anal pit 1. An ectodermally lined depression under the root of the tail, adjacent to the terminal part of the embryonic hindgut; at its bottom, proctodeal ectoderm and cloacal endoderm form the cloacal plate. When this epithelial plate ruptures, the anal and urogenital external orifices are established.
Synonym: anal pit.
2. Terminal portion of the insect alimentary canal, extending from the pylorus (area of malpighian tubule attachment) to the anal opening; in certain diptera (flies) and other insects, the proctodeum is divided into a tubular anterior intestine and an enlarged posterior intestine, or rectum, ending at the anus.
Origin: L. Fr. G. Proktos, anus + hodaios, on the way, fr. Hodos, a way
(05 Mar 2000)
articular pit of head of radius The depression on the top (superior surface) of the head of the radius for articulation with the capitulum of the humerus.
Synonym: fovea articularis capitis radii, articular pit of head of radius.
(05 Mar 2000)
borrow pit Excavations created by the surface mining of rock, unconsolidated geologic deposits or soil to provide material (borrow) for fill elsewhere.
(09 Oct 1997)
buccal pit A structural depression found on the buccal enamel of molars.
(05 Mar 2000)
gastric pit One of the numerous small pits in the mucous membrane of the stomach that are the mouths of the gastric glands.
Synonym: foveola gastrica.
(05 Mar 2000)
Mantoux pit Shallow 2-3 mm depressions of the palms and soles in basal cell nevus syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
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