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tonsillar fossulae The small pits at the openings of the tonsillar crypts onto the medial surface of the tonsil.
Synonym: fossulae tonsillares.
(05 Mar 2000)
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petrosal fossula A small and often only faintly marked depression on the inferior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone, between the jugular fossa and the opening of the carotid canal; here opens the canaliculus tympanicus transmitting the tympanic nerve.
Synonym: fossula petrosa, petrosal fossa, receptaculum ganglii petrosi.
(05 Mar 2000)
fossula 1. A small fossa.
2. A minor fissure or slight depression on the surface of the cerebrum.
Synonym: fossette.
Origin: L. Dim. Of fossa, ditch
(05 Mar 2000)
fossula fenestrae cochleae A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra cochleae (round window) in its lower portion.
Synonym: fossula rotunda, little fossa of the cochlear window.
(05 Mar 2000)
fossula fenestrae vestibuli A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra vestibulae (oval window) in its lower portion.
Synonym: Huguier's sinus, little fossa of the vestibular window, little fossa of the vestibular round window.
(05 Mar 2000)
fossula petrosa A small and often only faintly marked depression on the inferior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone, between the jugular fossa and the opening of the carotid canal; here opens the canaliculus tympanicus transmitting the tympanic nerve.
Synonym: fossula petrosa, petrosal fossa, receptaculum ganglii petrosi.
(05 Mar 2000)
fossula rotunda A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra cochleae (round window) in its lower portion.
Synonym: fossula rotunda, little fossa of the cochlear window.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar Relating to a tonsil, especially the palatine tonsil.
Synonym: amygdaline.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar branch of glossopharyngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branches of glossopharyngeal nerve conducting sensory fibres from the palatine tonsillar fossa.
Synonym: rami tonsillares nervi glossopharyngei.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar branch of the facial artery <anatomy, artery> Primary blood supply to palatine tonsil, with extensive anastomoses with other tonsillar arteries.
Synonym: ramus tonsillaris arteriae facialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar calculus A calcareous concretion in a distended tonsillar crypt.
Synonym: tonsillar calculus, tonsillith.
Origin: tonsillo-+ G. Lithos, stone
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar crypt One of the variable number of deep recesses that extend into the palatine and pharyngeal tonsils from the free surface where they open at the tonsillar fossa.
Synonym: crypta tonsillaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar fossa The depression between the palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal arches occupied by the palatine tonsil.
Synonym: fossa tonsillaris, amygdaloid fossa, sinus tonsillaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar herniation Herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar ring The broken ring of lymphoid tissue, formed of the lingual, faucial, and pharyngeal tonsils.
Synonym: Bickel's ring, tonsillar ring, Waldeyer's throat ring.
(05 Mar 2000)
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