| 영문 | exophthalmos | 한글 | 눈돌출(증) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 여러 원인으로 안구가 이상하게 앞쪽으로 돌출되어 있는 상태. 주된원인은, 1.머리뼈 기형, 2.안구가 들어있는 머리뼈속의 공간인 눈확 속에 비정상적인 내용물의 증량에 의한 것(눈확 속의 조직의 염증, 눈확속에 생기는 종양 등의 병), 3.안구 자체의 팽창에 의한 것(선천성 녹내장(선천적으로 안구의 내압이 증가하는 병. 그 내압에 의해서 눈이 커진다)이나 드물게는 심한 근시 등이 있다. 머리뼈 기형이나 전신적으로 생기는 병에 기인하는 예의 대부분은 양쪽 눈 모두가 돌출하는 경우가 거의 대부분이다. 돌출상태가 심하고 눈꺼풀을 닫는 일이 불가능한 상태가 계속되면 눈의 표면의 조직이 건조해져서 염증이나 심한 경우엔 안구의 천공이 생길 수도 있어서 위험하다). |
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| TE | echo-time; expiratory time; tennis elbow; test ear; tetanus; tetracycline; threshold energy; thrombo... |
|---|---|
| EHF | epidemic hemorrhagic fever; exophthalmos-hyperthyroid factor; extreme high frequency |
| EMO | Epstein-Macintosh-Oxford [inhaler]; exophthalmos, myxedema circumscriptum praetibiale, and osteoarth... |
| EPF | early pregnancy factor; endocarditis parietalis fibroplastica; endothelial proliferating factor; est... |
| EPS | ear-patella-short stature [syndrome]; elastosis perforans serpiginosa; electrophysiologic study; enz... |
| TPP | Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis |
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| malignant exophthalmos | Relentless, progressive protrusion of the eyeballs. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| endocrine exophthalmos | Exophthalmos associated with thyroid gland disorders. See: Graves' ophthalmopathy, Graves' orbitopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| exophthalmos | <clinical sign> An abnormal protrusion of the eyeball in the orbit when observed from the side. Quantification can be made using an exophthalmomometer. Compare: proptosis. Origin: Gr. Ophthalmos = eye (18 Nov 1997) |
| exophthalmos-producing substance | A factor found in crude extract of pituitary tissue that produced exophthalmos in laboratory animals (especially fish). Its existence and role in producing exophthalmopathy in Graves' disease is questioned. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic | Denoting thyrotoxicosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic coma | Coma preceding death in severe hyperthyroidism, as in thyroid storm or thyrotoxic crisis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic complement-fixation factor | A form of thyrotoxin; an antigen found most readily in thyroid tissue from thyrotoxic individuals; known to be chemically and immunologically distinct from thyroglobulin, and fixes complement when combined with antibody related to the gamma-globulin fraction of serum. With the exception of extremely small concentrations, the antigen is rarely found in normal glands or in diseased glands that are not associated with thyrotoxicosis; it is probably an intracellular substance (possibly a constituent of the "microsomal fraction"), and does not contain iodine in significant quantity. Not related to the complement-fixation reaction occurring with serum in Hashimoto's disease, in which the antigen is thyroglobulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic crisis | Thyroid crisis, the exacerbation of symptoms that occurs in severe thyrotoxicosis; can follow shock or injury or thyroidectomy; marked by rapid pulse (140 to 170 per minute), nausea, diarrhoea, fever, loss of weight, extreme nervousness, and a sudden rise in the metabolic rate; coma and death may occur; occasionally the entire clinical picture is that of profound prostration, weakness, and collapse, without the phase of muscular overactivity and tachycardia. Synonym: thyroid storm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic encephalopathy | A metabolic encephalopathy arising in severe cases of thyrotoxicosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic heart disease | Cardiac symptoms, signs, and physiologic impairment due to overactivity of the thyroid gland usually due to excessive sympathetic stimulation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic myopathy | Extreme muscular weakness in severe thyrotoxicosis affecting muscles of limbs and trunk as well as those used in speech and swallowing. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyrotoxic serum | An antiserum obtained by injecting into animals the nucleoproteins of the thyroid gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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