| Mal | malate; malfunction; malignancy |
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| MD | Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major... |
| MDH | malate dehydrogenase; medullary dorsal horn |
| MDH | L-Malate dehydrogenase |
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| mMDH | Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase |
| MS | malate synthase |
| thiethylperazine | <chemical> A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anaesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. Pharmacological action: antiemetics, dopamine antagonists. Chemical name: 10H-Phenothiazine, 2-(ethylthio)-10-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
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| thiethylperazine maleate | 2-Ethyl-mercapto-10-3-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl phenothiazine dimaleate;an antiemetic agent used to control nausea and vomiting associated with vertigo, the administration of general anaesthetics, and with several other clinical conditions; it also has weak hypotensive, spasmolytic, antihistaminic, and hypothermic actions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malate | <chemistry> A salt of malic acid. Origin: L. Malum apple: cf. F. Malate. See Malic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| malate-aspartate shuttle | A mechanism for the transfer of NADH reducing equivalents from the cytosol into the mitochondria using two isozymes of malate dehydrogenase and aspartate transaminase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malate ATP lyase | <chemical> Composed of malyl-CoA synthetase (EC 6.2.1.9) and malyl-CoA lyase (EC 4.3.24) Synonym: malate lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| malate carboxy-lyase | <enzyme> Decarboxylates l-malic acid to l-lactic acid and co2 with traces of pyruvic acid Registry number: EC 4.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| malate-condensing enzyme | <enzyme> An important enzyme in the glyoxylic acid cycle which reversibly catalyses the synthesis of l-malate from acetyl-CoA and glyoxylate. Chemical name: L-Malate glyoxylate-lyase (CoA-acetylating) Registry number: EC 4.1.3.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| malate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of (s)-malate and NAD+ to oxaloacetate and NADH. Chemical name: (S)-Malate:NAD+ oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.1.1.37 (12 Dec 1998) |
| malate oxidase | <enzyme> Fad-dependent Registry number: EC 1.1.3.3 (26 Jun 1999) |
| malate permease | <chemical> Isolated from leuconostoc oenos. Synonym: mlep gene product, malate transporter (26 Jun 1999) |
| malate synthase | <enzyme> An important enzyme in the glyoxylic acid cycle which reversibly catalyses the synthesis of l-malate from acetyl-CoA and glyoxylate. Chemical name: L-Malate glyoxylate-lyase (CoA-acetylating) Registry number: EC 4.1.3.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
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