| 영문 | tetanus | 한글 | 지속근강직, 강축 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 근육에 두 개 이상의 자극을 짧은 간격으로 반복하여 가하면 하나하나의 단수축이 융합하여 보다 큰 수축이 나타난다. 이러한 수축을 강축이라 한다. 강축시 최대장력은 한 개의 수축시의 몇 배에 이른다. 반복자극 간격이 충분히 짧을 때에는 완전히 융합하고 그 수축곡선은 원활해지는데 이것을 완전강축(complete tetanus)이라 한다. 반복자극의 간격이 중간정도인 때는 완전히 융합되지 않고 수축곡선이 동요하는데, 이것을 불완전강축(incomplete tetanus)이라고 한다. 강축을 일으킬 수 있는 자극의 빈도는 근육의 종류나 동물의 종류에 따라 다르다. |
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| 영문 | tetanus | 한글 | 파상풍 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 파상풍균이 일으키는 급성전염병. 상처를 통하여 감염하며, 몸소에서 증식한 파상풍균의 독소가 중추신경, 특히 척수를 침범함으로써 일어난다. 입이 굳어져서 벌리기 어렵게 되고, 이어서 온 몸에 경직성 경련을 일으킨다. 사망률이 높으며, 예방접종이 유효하다. 이것은 파상풍균(Clostridium tetani)에서 생산되는 외독소가 원인이다. |
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| FLASH | Fast Low Angle SHot |
|---|---|
| FLASH | fast low angle shot; fluorescence in situ hybridization |
| truboFLASH | turbo fast low angle shot |
| TT | tablet triturate; tactile tension; tendon transfer; test tube; testicular torsion; tetanus toxin; te... |
| DPT | Diphtheria-Pertussis-Tetanus; 디프테리아, 백일해, 파상풍 |
| FLASH | Fast Low Angle SHot |
|---|---|
| GSW | gun shot wounds |
| HASTE | Half-Fourier Acquisition Single-Shot Turbo Spin Echo |
| FLASH | Turbo-fast low angle shot |
| HASTE | half Fourier single shot turbo spin echo |
| tetanus shot | Immunisation for tetanus. Should be given every five years when indicated. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| bird shot retinochoroiditis | Bilateral diffuse retinal vasculitis with depigmentation of multiple areas of the choroid and retinal pigment epithelium posterior to the ocular equator, often with an associated papillitis or optic atrophy; vitiligo occurs occasionally. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| pistol-shot femoral sound | A shotlike systolic sound heard over the femoral artery in high output states, especially aortic insufficiency; presumably due to sudden stretching of the elastic wall of the artery; pistol-shot sounds may also be heard over other relatively large arteries, e.g., brachial, radial. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pistol-shot sound | Sound created by lightly compressing an artery during aortic regurgitation; sometimes is audible without compression. (05 Mar 2000) |
| headmould shot | <medicine> An old name for the condition of the skull, in which the bones ride, or are shot, over each other at the sutures. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| shot | <radiobiology> Fusion jargon for the production of a (short-lived) plasma. In the early days, plasmas were produced by the discharge of capacitor banks, which (frequently) made a BANG. A modern tokamak produces a few dozen shots per day, each lasting a few seconds and, if nothing goes wrong, inaudible. (09 Oct 1997) |
| shot-feel | A peculiar sensation as of a nervous discharge or electric shock passing rapidly from the top of the head to the feet, sometimes described as a sensation of the rolling of shot down the body, occurring in acromegaly. (05 Mar 2000) |
| shot-silk phenomenon | The appearance of numerous wavelike, glistening reflexes, like the shimmer of silk, observed sometimes in the retina of a young person. Synonym: shot-silk phenomenon, shot-silk reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| shot-silk reflex | The appearance of numerous wavelike, glistening reflexes, like the shimmer of silk, observed sometimes in the retina of a young person. Synonym: shot-silk phenomenon, shot-silk reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| shot-silk retina | The appearance of numerous wavelike, glistening reflexes, like the shimmer of silk, observed sometimes in the retina of a young person. Synonym: shot-silk phenomenon, shot-silk reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| flu shot | A special vaccine which provides immunity to infection by a variety of Influenza viruses. The vaccine is updated annually due to the constant introduction of new viral strains. Flu vaccination programs are common in the elderly population and any other groups who are at increased risk of viral infection. (27 Sep 1997) |
| acoustic tetanus | Experimental tetanus induced by a faradic current, the speed of which is estimated by the pitch of the vibrations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anodal closure tetanus | An obsolete term for a tetanic muscular contraction occurring during the time the circuit is closed, the current then running, while the positive pole is applied. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anodal duration tetanus | An obsolete term for the period of muscular contraction occurring at the anode when the electric circuit is closed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anodal opening tetanus | An obsolete term for a tonic contraction in a muscle, to which the anode is applied, when the circuit is opened. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apyretic tetanus | 1. Hyperexcitability of nerves and muscles due to decrease in concentration of extracellular ionised calcium, which may be associated with such conditions as parathyroid hypofunction, vitamin D deficiency and alkalosis or result from ingestion of alkaline salts, it is characterised by carpopedal spasm, muscular twitching and cramps, laryngospasm with inspiratory stridor, hyperreflexia and choreiform movements. 2. Tetanus. (18 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|