| 영문 | lymph | 한글 | 림프 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 사람몸에 존재하는 체액에는 2가지가 있는데, 하나가 피이고 또 다른 하나가 림프이다. 이 두 가지 모두 사람 몸속에 존재하는 각 세포들에 대해 영양을 공급하고, 대사작용을 하도록 해주며, 이 때 생기는 노폐물을 옮기는 역할을 한다. 피는 골수에서 생성되어 혈관으로 나오게 되면, 심장의 펌프작용으로 전신을 돌아 다니게 된다. 이렇게 해서 동맥으로 들어간 피가 각 기관의 세포에 이르게 되면, 각 세포에서 서로 산소와 영양분을 교환한 뒤, 정맥으로 나오게 된다. 이 때 일부의 체액은 세포 사이사이에 남게 되는데, 이것을 사이질액(interstitial fluid)이라 부르고 이 간질액이 특별한 얇은 림프모세혈관으로 나오게 되면, 이제서야 이 간질액은 림프라고 불리게 된다. 따라서 림프액은 성분은 피와 같다고는 할 수 없지만, 같은 곳에서 기원한다고 볼 수 있다. 림프액의 성분은 피보다는 단백질 성분이 적고, 대신에 지방성분이 많으며, 피속에 있는 적혈구나 혈소판은 없는 대신에 림프구와 단핵구가 많다. 림프관은 혈관계에 의해 이동될 수 없는 너무 고장성의 액체의 이동이나, 소화기관에 의해 넘어온 영양분의 이동에 이용되어진다. 또한 림프를 따라가다 보면 림프절를 만날 수 있는데 이곳에서는 림프구가 많이 존재하여 면역반응을 나타내게 된다. |
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| SVD | single vessel disease; singular value decomposition; small vessel disease; spontaneous vaginal deliv... |
|---|---|
| BV | bacitracin V; bacterial vaginosis; biological value; blood vessel; blood volume; bronchovesicular |
| BVE | binocular visual efficiency; blood vessel endothelium; blood volume expander |
| BVI | blood vessel invasion |
| BVP | blood vessel prosthesis; blood volume pulse; burst of ventricular pacing |
| 4VO | 4 vessel occlusion |
|---|---|
| RWV | Rotating Wall Vessel |
| TVR | Target vessel revascularization |
| TVD | Triple vessel disease |
| VA | Vessel area |
| superficial lymphatic vessel | One of the lymphatic vessels that lie in the skin and subcutaneous tissues; they join the deep lymphatic vessels. Synonym: vas lymphaticum superficiale. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| anterior superficial cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes in the subcutaneous tissue of the anterior region of the neck. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superficial inguinal lymph nodes | A group of 12 to 20 nodes that lie in the subcutaneous tissue below the inguinal ligament and along the terminal part of the great saphenous vein; they drain the skin and subcutaneous tissue of the lower abdominal wall, perineum, buttock, external genitalia, and lower limb; they are subdivided into three groups: inferior (vertical) group of superficial inguinal lymph nodes, located inferior to the saphenous opening receiving drainage of the lower limb; superolateral (lateral horizontal) superfical inguinal lymph nodes located lateral to the saphenous opening receiving drainage of lateral buttock and lower anterior abdominal wall; and superomedial (medial horizontal) superficial inguinal lymph nodes, located medial to the saphenous opening, receiving drainage of the perineum and external genitalia. Synonym: nodi lymphatici inguinales superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superficial parotid lymph nodes | Several small lymph nodes located in the subcutaneous tissue in the parotid region. Synonym: nodi lymphatici parotidei superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral superficial cervical lymph nodes | One to four nodes lying along the external jugular vein; they drain the skin and superficial structures over the region of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and send efferent vessels to the deep lateral cervical lymph nodes. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales laterales superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| afferent vessel | A vessel carrying blood toward the heart. A vein or venule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| air vessel | A vessel, cell, duct, or tube containing or conducting air; as the air vessels of insects, birds, plants, etc.; the air vessel of a pump, engine, etc. For the latter, see Air chamber. The air vessels of insects are called tracheae, of plants spiral vessels. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| anastomosing vessel | A vessel that establishes a connection between arteries, between veins, or between lymph vessels. Synonym: vas anastomoticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blood vessel | <anatomy> All the vessels lined with endothelium through which blood circulates. (18 Nov 1997) |
| blood vessel prosthesis | Prosthesis, constructed of either synthetic or biological material, which is used for the repair of injured or diseased blood vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blood vessel prosthesis implantation | Surgical insertion of synthetic or biological material to repair injured or diseased blood vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| capillary vessel | <anatomy> Any one of the minute vessels that connect the arterioles and venules, forming a network in nearly all parts of the body. Their walls act as semipermeable membranes for the interchange of various substances, including fluids, between the blood and tissue fluid. Synonym: vas capillare. Origin: L. Capillaris = hair like (16 Dec 1997) |
| vessel | Water conducting system in the xylem, consisting of a column of cells (vessel elements) whose end walls have been perforated or totally degraded, resulting in an uninterrupted tube. (18 Nov 1997) |
| vessel, afferent | A vessel carrying blood toward the heart. A vein or venule. Afferent hails from the latin ad meaning toward + ferre, to bear. The opposite of an afferent vessel is an efferent vessel, an artery or arteriole. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vessel, efferent | A vessel carrying blood away from the heart. An artery or arteriole. Efferent comes from the latin e- or ex- meaning out or away + ferre, to bear. The opposite of an efferent vessel is an afferent vessel, a vein or venule. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|