| stereotactic instrument | Stereotaxic instrument, an apparatus attached to the head, used to localise precisely an area in the brain by means of coordinates related to intracerebral structures. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| stereotactic | Precise positioning in three dimensional space. Refers to surgery or radiation therapy directed by various scanning devices. (16 Dec 1997) |
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| stereotactic cordotomy | See: cordotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stereotactic needle biopsy | Biopsy done while breast is compressed under mammography. A series of pictures locate the lesion, and a radiologist enters information into a computer. The computer calculates information and positions a needle to remove the finding. A needle is inserted into the lump, and a piece of tissue is removed and sent to the lab for analysis. May be referred to as mammotest or core biopsy. (09 Oct 1997) |
| stereotactic radiosurgery | A radiation therapy technique that uses a large number of narrow, precisely aimed, highly focused beams of ionising radiation. The beams are aimed from many directions circling the head and meet at a specific point. (16 Dec 1997) |
| stereotactic surgery | A precise method of destroying deep-seated brain structures located by use of three-dimensional coordinates. Synonym: stereoencephalotomy, stereotactic surgery, stereotaxic surgery, stereotaxis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reed instrument theory | A no longer tenable theory stating that in human voice production the larynx functions in a manner similar to a reed musical instrument. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plugging instrument | A dental instrument used for condensing gold (foil), amalgam, or any plastic material in a cavity, and which is operated by hand or by mechanical means. Synonym: packer, plugging instrument. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Sabouraud-Noire instrument | An obsolete device for measuring the quantity of X-rays by means of the change in colour of a disk of barium platinocyanide which exposure to them produces; the unit used in this method is called tint B = erythema dose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| purse-string instrument | An intestinal clamp with jaws at an angle to the handle; when closed across the bowel, large grooved interdigitating serrations allow passage of a straight needle and suture through each side to form a purse-string suture, after which the clamp is removed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stringed instrument theory | A no longer tenable theory stating that in human voice production the vocal cords function in a manner similar to the strings in a stringed musical instrument. (05 Mar 2000) |
| instrument | A tool or implement. Origin: L. Instrumentum (05 Mar 2000) |
| test handle instrument | A root canal instrument the handle of which is similar to a collet chuck and which can be secured in position on the root canal instrument to adjust its effective length. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Krueger instrument stop | A mechanical device limiting the insertion of a root canal instrument into a canal. (05 Mar 2000) |