| 영문 | vaccine | 한글 | 백신 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 전염병에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 주기 위해 생체에 투여하는 항원의 하나. 병원체 및 독소에 대한 방어기구를 강화할 목적으로 사용되는 미생물제제를 말한다. 프랑스의 미생물학자 L. 파스퇴르에 의하여 제창된 용어로서, 어떤 감염증에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 얻기 위하여 그 병원 미생물 또는 그 독소액에 적당한 조작을 가하여 만든 것을 말한다. |
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| 영문 | staphylococcus | 한글 | 포도알균, 포도상구균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 그람양성 알균중 대표적인 것으로서 배양시 포도송이 모양의 덩어리를 형성하는 것이 특징적. 포도알균속의 대표적인 균으로서는 S. aureus, S. epidermidis, S. saprophyticus가 있음. 배양 특성은 산소가 존재하는 환경에서 빨리 자라며 카탈라제(catalase)를 생성하는 것이 사실상구균과의 차이점이며 탄수화물을 발효시켜 락트산을 생성하나 가스는 생성하지 않음. 특히 S. aureus는 코아귤라제(coagulase)를 생성하는 것이 차이점. 항원 구조 |
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| MRSA | Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Tx 1. Bactrim(TMP/SMX) + ... |
|---|---|
| S. | 1) Staphylococcus; 포도구균(속) S. albus; 백색포도상구균 &... |
| staph. | staphylococcus; 포도상구균 |
| CONS | coagulase-negative Staphylococcus; consultation; consultant |
| CPS | carbamoylphosphate synthetase; cardioplegic perfusion solution; centipoise; cervical pain syndrome; ... |
| BPV | Bordatella pertussis vaccine |
|---|---|
| DTP | Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine |
| Hib | Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine |
| HDCV | Human Diploid Cell Vaccine |
| IPV | Inactivated Polio-Vaccine |
| staphylococcus vaccine | A suspension of organisms from cultures of one or more strains of Staphylococcus; used for furunculosis, acne, and other suppurative conditions. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Staphylococcus | <bacteria> Genus of nonmotile gram-positive bacteria that are found in clusters and that produce important exotoxins. Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus pyogenes) is pyogenic, an opportunistic pathogen and responsible for a range of infections including severe sepsis, pneumonia, endocarditis and soft tissue infections. It has protein A on the surface of the cell wall. Coagulase production correlates with virulence: hyaluronidase, lipase and staphylokinase are released in addition to the toxins. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| staphylococcus antitoxin | A preparation from native serum containing antitoxic globulins or their derivatives that specifically neutralise the lethal, skin-necrosing, and haemolytic properties of the alpha-toxin of Staphylococcus aureus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| staphylococcus aureus | Potentially pathogenic bacteria found in nasal membranes, skin, hair follicles, and perineum of warm-blooded animals. They may cause a wide range of infections and intoxications. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Staphylococcus aureus neutral proteinase | <enzyme> Included in the group of microbial metalloproteinases EC 3.4.24.4; ptrb protein is isolated from E coli; sakstar is recombinant staphylokinase Pharmacological action: fibrinolytic agents Registry number: EC 3.4.24.- Synonym: protease II, staphylokinase, staph aureus protease, staphylococcal protease, E coli protease, ptrb protein, sakstar, (26 Jun 1999) |
| staphylococcus epidermidis | A species of staphylococcus that is a spherical, non-motile, gram-positive, chemoorganotrophic, facultative anaerobe. Mainly found on the skin and mucous membrane of warm-blooded animals, it can be primary pathogen or secondary invader. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Staphylococcus food poisoning | Outbreaks commonly caused by staphylococcal enterotoxin and characterised by an abrupt onset of gastroenteritis within several hours after ingestion of the food contaminated with the preformed exotoxin; vomiting is usually more severe and diarrhoea less severe than in infectious forms of bacterial food poisoning. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Staphylococcus haemolyticus | Coagulase-negative staphylococcus indigenous to human and mammalian hosts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Staphylococcus hominis | Coagulase-negative staphylococcus indigenous to human and mammalian hosts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Staphylococcus hyicus | A species whose porcine subspecies are opportunistic pathogens associated with epidermites such as greasy pig disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| staphylococcus phages | Viruses whose host is staphylococcus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Staphylococcus pyogenes albus | A name formerly applied to the organisms which are now regarded as the mutants of Staphylococcus aureus which form white colonies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus | Potentially pathogenic bacteria found in nasal membranes, skin, hair follicles, and perineum of warm-blooded animals. They may cause a wide range of infections and intoxications. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Staphylococcus saprophyticus | A genus that causes urinary tract infections. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Staphylococcus simulans | Coagulase-negative staphylococcus indigenous to human and mammalian hosts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acellular vaccine | <immunology, pharmacology, virology> Vaccine consisting of antigenic parts of cells. (13 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|