| 영문 | duodenum | 한글 | 샘창자, 십이지장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 위에 이어서 작은창자가 시작되는 부위로서, 길이가 손가락마디 12개를 늘어놓은 것과 같다고 하여 십이지장 이름이 붙여졌다. 그러나 실제 길이는 약 25cm 정도다. 위의 마지막 부분으로 조금씩 위의 내용물을 내어놓는 역할을 하는 날문에서 이어지는 샘창자상부는 X선 촬영시에 둥근 모양으로 관찰이 되어서 샘창자망울이라고 불리는데, 샘창자궤양이 잘 발생하는 부위이다. 상부 이하는 내림부, 가로부, 오름부로 이어진다. 샘창자의 내면은 상부를 제외한 전체 창자관 내벽의 절반 정도의 옆주름이 잡혀 있는데, 이를 돌림주름이라고 한다. 또 샘창자 하행부에는 이자관과 쓸개관이 개구하고 있다. |
||
| 영문 | pyloric sphincter | 한글 | 날문부 조임근 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 위의 날문부의 두꺼운 근육층을 이르는 말로, 고형 음식물이 위에서 샘창자로 넘어가려면, 이 근육이 이완되어야 한다. |
||
| 영문 | sphincter | 한글 | 조임근 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 항문-요도 등 관모양기관을 에워싸고 배출을 조절하는 근육. 민무늬근-가로무늬근, 또는 수의근-불수의근으로 인체의 특정 부분의 열기 닫기에 관여하는 고리 모양의 근육을 말하는데, 그 수축과 이완에 의해 개폐작용을 한다. 동공의 수축에 관계하는 동공조임근, 음식물을 위 속에 저장하는 들문조임근과 날문조임근, 항문을 항상 오므리고 있는 속항문조임근과 바깥항문조임근 등이 있다. |
||
| C3 | third cervical nerve; third cervical vertebra; third component of complement |
|---|---|
| ADAS-COG | cognitive portion of the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale |
| DN | Deiter's nucleus; dextrose-nitrogen; diabetic neuropathy; dibucaine number; dicrotic notch; dinitroc... |
| duod | duodenum, duodenal |
| EP | echo planar; ectopic pregnancy; edible portion; electrophoresis; electrophysiologic; electroprecipit... |
| DPPHR | Duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection |
|---|---|
| AV3V | Anteroventral third ventricle |
| DSM III-R | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Third Edition Revised |
| ETV | Endoscopic third ventriculostomy |
| DSD | Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia |
occlusal position
| sphincter of third portion of duodenum | A physiological sphincter supposedly located at the horizontal (inferior) portion of the duodenum. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| subcutaneous portion of external anal sphincter | pars subcutanea musculi sphincteri ani externi, subcutaneous portion of external anal sphincter |
|---|---|
| accessory portion of spinal accessory nerve | <anatomy, nerve> The roots of the accessory nerve which arise from the medulla; the nerve fibres of the cranial root join the intracranial portion of the vagus nerve and are distributed to the pharyngeal plexus, providing the motor innervation of the soft palate (except the tensor veli palati) and the pharynx. Synonym: pars vagalis nervi accessorii, radices craniales, accessory portion of spinal accessory nerve, cranial roots, vagal part of accessory nerve, vagal part. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginal portion of cervix | The part of the cervix uteri contained within the vagina. Synonym: portio vaginalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesenteric portion of small intestine | The freely movable portion of the small intestine supplied with a mesentery, comprising the jejunum and ileum. Synonym: mesenteric portion of small intestine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| portion | 1. That which is divided off or separated, as a part from a whole; a separated part of anything. 2. A part considered by itself, though not actually cut off or separated from the whole. "These are parts of his ways; but how little a portion is heard of him!" (Job xxvi. 14) "Portions and parcels of the dreadful past." (Tennyson) 3. A part assigned; allotment; share; fate. "The lord of that servant . . . Will appoint him his portion with the unbelievers." (Luke xii. 46) "Man's portion is to die and rise again." (Keble) 4. The part of an estate given to a child or heir, or descending to him by law, and distributed to him in the settlement of the estate; an inheritance. "Give me the portion of goods that falleth to me." (Luke xv. 12) 5. A wife's fortune; a dowry. Synonym: Division, share, parcel, quantity, allotment, dividend. Portion, Part. Part is generic, having a simple reference to some whole. Portion has the additional idea of such a division as bears reference to an individual, or is allotted to some object; as, a portion of one's time; a portion of Scripture. Origin: F, from L. Portio, akin to pars, partis, a part. See Part. 1. To separate or divide into portions or shares; to parcel; to distribute. "And portion to his tribes the wide domain." (Pope) 2. To endow with a portion or inheritance. "Him portioned maids, apprenticed orphans, blest." (Pope) Origin: Portioned; Portioning. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| supravaginal portion of cervix | The part of the cervix of the uterus lying above the attachment of the vagina. Synonym: portio supravaginalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ascending part of duodenum | The terminal or fourth part of the duodenum, ascending from the horizontal part to the jejunum. Synonym: pars ascendens duodeni. (05 Mar 2000) |
| horizontal part of duodenum | pars horizontalis duodeni, inferior part of duodenum, pars inferior duodeni |
| superficial part of duodenum | See: duodenum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superior flexure of duodenum | The flexure at the junction of the superior and descending parts of the duodenum. Synonym: flexura duodeni superior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superior part of duodenum | superior part of duodenum |
| suspensory muscle of duodenum | A broad flat band of smooth muscle and fibrous tissue attached to the right crus of the diaphragm and to the duodenum at its junction with the jejunum. Synonym: musculus suspensorius duodeni, Treitz's ligament, Treitz's muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| descending part of duodenum | descending part of duodenum |
| duodenum | <anatomy> The first or proximal portion of the small intestine, extending from the pylorus to the jejunum, so called because it is about 12 fingerbreadths in length. Origin: L. Duodeni = twelve at a time (18 Nov 1997) |
| inferior flexure of duodenum | The bend at the junction of the descending and horizontal parts of the duodenum. Occasionally a bend, the left inferior duodenal flexure, occurs at the junction of the horizontal and ascending parts. Synonym: flexura duodeni inferior. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|