| 영문 | solid tumor | 한글 | 고형종양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포로 꽉 찬 종양을 말함. 백혈병 등의 혈액암과 같이 형태를 취하지 않고 액체인 상태의 암과 대조되는 용어로서 단단한 덩어리로 구성된 악성종양이다. 대부분의 종양이 이에 해당한다. 특히 표피조직에서 기원한 종양을 말한다. |
||
| 영문 | teratoma | 한글 | 기형종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 하나 이상의 배엽(germ layer)에서 기원한 세포로 형성된 종양. 일반적으로 성샘의 전형발육세포(totipotent cell)에서 유래한다. 병리조직학적으로 성숙, 미성숙, 악성변환으로 구분된다. ①성숙기형종은 영아기와 아동기에 많으며 잘 분화된 세포로 구성되는 양성 종양이다. 신경, 근육, 연골, 상피, 갑상샘, 기관지 등 여러 세포가 발견되며 악성으로 변화할 수 있다. ②미성숙기형종은 어른이 많으며, 잘 분화되지 않은 악성종양이다. 그러나 악성종양의 특성을 명확하게 보이지 않는 경우가 흔하다. ③ 악성변환은 어른에 많으며 명백한 악성종양의 성질을 보이는 기형종. |
||
| SPIA | solid-phase immunoabsorption; solid-phase immunoassay |
|---|---|
| AFP | Alpha(α) Feto-Protein [HP 1826, 1858, 1859, 2265] ; Oncofetal Antigens &nbs... |
| MT | magnetization transfer; malaria therapy; malignant teratoma; mammary tumor; mammilothalamic tract; m... |
| MTA | malignant teratoma, anaplastic; medical technical assistant; medical technology assessment; metatars... |
| MTI | malignant teratoma, intermediate; minimum time interval; moving target indicator |
| SPRIA | Solid Phase Radioimmune Assay |
|---|---|
| HS-SPME | Headspace solid phase microextraction |
| MSPD | Matrix Solid-Phase Dispersion |
| MSRV | Modified Semi-Solid Rappaport Vassiliadis |
| MSW | Municipal Solid Waste |
| malignant teratoma | <oncology, tumour> A collection of cancerous cells which form cysts that contain one or more of the three primary embryonic germ layers: skin, hair or teeth. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| sacrococcygeal teratoma | <tumour> Found in the region of the primitive pit and node. Most common tumour in the newborn period. Triphyllomatous teratoma, a teratoma composed of tissues derived from all three germ layers. Synonym: tridermoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ovarian teratoma | See: Ovary, dermoid cyst of the. (12 Dec 1998) |
| teratoma | <oncology, tumour> Malignant tumour (teratoma) thought to originate from primordial germ cells or misplaced blastomeres that contains tissues derived from all three embryonic layers, such as bone, muscle, cartilage, nerve, tooth buds and various glands. Accompanied by undifferentiated, pluripotent epithelial cells known as embryonal carcinoma cells. (16 Dec 1997) |
| teratoma orbitae | Unequal conjoined twins in which the parasite, usually very imperfectly developed, is attached at an orbit of the autosite. See: conjoined twins. Synonym: teratoma orbitae. Origin: L. Orbita, orbit, + G. Pagos, something fixed (05 Mar 2000) |
| teratoma, ovarian | Tumour that develops from a totipotential germ cell (a primary oocyte) retained within the egg sac (ovary). Being totipotential, that cell can give rise to all orders of cells necessary to form mature tissues and often recognizable structures such as hair, bone and sebaceous (oily) material, neural tissue and teeth. These tumours may occur at any age but the prime age of detection is in the childbearing years. The average age is 30. Up to 15% of women with ovarian teratomas have them in both ovaries. The tumours can range in size from a centimeter (less than a half inch) up to 45 cm (17 inches) in diameter. They can cause the ovary to twist (torsion) and imperil its blood supply. Although the large majority (about 98%) of ovarian teratomas are benign, the remaining fraction (about 2%) becomes malignant. The larger the ovarian teratoma, the greater the risk of rupture with spillage of the greasy contents which can create problems with adhesions, pain etc. Removal is usually the treatment of choice by laparotomy (surgery) or laparoscopy (with a scope). Ovarian teratomas are also called dermoid cysts of the ovary and referred to simply as dermoids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| colour solid | A schematic arrangement of colour in space, the attributes of hue, saturation, and brightness being represented by cylindrical coordinates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| municipal solid waste | Garbage. Refuse offering the potential for energy recovery; includes residential, commercial, and institutional wastes. (05 Dec 1998) |
| solid | 1. Having the constituent parts so compact, or so firmly adhering, as to resist the impression or penetration of other bodies; having a fixed form; hard; firm; compact; opposed to fluid and liquid or to plastic, like clay, or to incompact, like sand. 2. Not hollow; full of matter; as, a solid globe or cone, as distinguished from a hollow one; not spongy; dense; hence, sometimes, heavy. 3. <mathematics> Having all the geometrical dimensions; cubic; as, a solid foot contains 1,728 solid inches. In this sense, cubics now generally used. 4. Firm; compact; strong; stable; unyielding; as, a solid pier; a solid pile; a solid wall. 5. Applied to a compound word whose parts are closely united and form an unbroken word; opposed to hyphened. 6. Worthy of credit, trust, or esteem; substantial, as opposed to frivolous or fallacious; weighty; firm; strong; valid; just; genuine. "The solid purpose of a sincere and virtuous answer." (Milton) "These, wanting wit, affect gravity, and go by the name of solid men." (Dryden) "The genius of the Italians wrought by solid toil what the myth-making imagination of the Germans had projected in a poem." (J. A. Symonds) 7. Sound; not weakly; as, a solid constitution of body. 8. <botany> Of a fleshy, uniform, undivided substance, as a bulb or root; not spongy or hollow within, as a stem. 9. <psychology> Impenetrable; resisting or excluding any other material particle or atom from any given portion of space; applied to the supposed ultimate particles of matter. 10. Not having the lines separated by leads; not open. 11. United; without division; unanimous; as, the delegation is solid for a candidate. Solid angle. <geometry> See Angle. Solid colour, an even colour; one not shaded or variegated. Solid green. See Emerald green, under Green. <mathematics> Solid measure, a square body or troops in which the ranks and files are equal. Synonym: Hard, firm, compact, strong, substantial, stable, sound, real, valid, true, just, weighty, profound, grave, important. Solid, Hard. These words both relate to the internal constitution of bodies; but hardnotes a more impenetrable nature or a firmer adherence of the component parts than solid. Hard is opposed to soft, and solid to fluid, liquid, open, or hollow. Wood is usually solid; but some kinds of wood are hard, and others are soft. "Repose you there; while I [return] to this hard house, More harder than the stones whereof 't is raised." (Shak) "I hear his thundering voice resound, And trampling feet than shake the solid ground." (Dryden) Origin: L. Solidus, probably akin to sollus whole, entire, Gr., cf. F. Solide. Cf. Consolidate,Soda, Solder, Soldier, Solemn. 1. A substance that is held in a fixed form by cohesion among its particles; a substance not fluid. 2. <geometry> A magnitude which has length, breadth, and thickness; a part of space bounded on all sides. Solid of revolution. <geometry> See Revolution. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| solid breeder | <radiobiology> Solid lithium-bearing compounds, usually ceramics such as Li2O and LiAlO2, which might be used in the blanket of a D-T fusion reactor to produce (breed) additional tritium fuel from the n + Li = He + T (+n) reactions. (09 Oct 1997) |
| solid lesion of spleen | <radiology> Granulomatous disease, most often TB and histoplasmosis, less often sarcoid, metastasis, melanoma, lymphoma, breast, lung, primary mass, haemangioma, haemangiosarcoma, lymphangioma, infarction (12 Dec 1998) |
| solid oedema | Infiltration of the subcutaneous tissues by mucoid material, as in myxoedema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| solid phase immunoassay | Immunoassay in which the antigen or serum is bound to a solid surface, such as a microplate wall or the sides of a tube, the other reactants being free in solution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| solid renal mass | <radiology> MALIGNANT until proven otherwise!, renal cell carcinoma (85%), other malignancy (10%), renal sarcoma, lymphoma, transitional cell carcinoma, metastases, benign mass (5%), oncocytoma, angiomyolipoma (fat present), fibroma (12 Dec 1998) |
| solid-state detector | A detector that uses a crystalline scintillating material rather than an ionization chamber to detect or measure radiation. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|