¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"skull bone defect"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® skull ÇÑ±Û ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
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  ¸Ó¸®ÀÇ »ý±è»õ¸¦ ¿ÜÇüÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸Ó¸®ÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â »À. »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ¿ì 23°³°¡ Àִµ¥, Æ¯Â¡Àº ÆÈ´Ù¸®ÀÇ ±ä»ÀÀÇ ÀϹÝÀû ÇüÅ¿͠´Þ¸® µüµüÇÑ Ä¡¹Ð»À°¡ ¹Ù±ùÂÊÀ» ÀÌ·ç¸ç ±× »çÀÌ¿¡ »ý±ä Çظé»À°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ±¸¼ºÀº ³ú¸¦ °£Á÷Çϰí Àִ À§ÂÊÀÇ ³ú¸Ó¸®»À¿Í ¾ó±¼À» ±¸¼ºÇϴ ¾Æ·¡ÂÊÀÇ ¾ó±¼¸Ó¸®»À(viscerocranium)·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç ³ú¸Ó¸®»À´Â À­ºÎºÐÀÇ ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³»À(calvaria)¿Í ¾Æ·¡ÂÊÀÇ ¸Ó¸®»À ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¸Ó¸®ÀÇ ±¸¼º»À´Â ¸ðµÎ 28°³À̸ç, ±× Áß ¸Ó¸®»À¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇϰí Àִ °ÍÀº 22°³À̰í, ÇÑ °³´Â Çô ¹Ø¿¡ Àִ ¸ñ»Ô»ÀÀ̸ç, ³ª¸ÓÁö ¿©¼¸ °³´Â ±Ó¼Ó¿¡ Àִ °í½Ç»ÀÀÌ´Ù. ¸Ó¸®»À¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇϴ »À´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1. ¸Ó¸®»À.¨ç ³ú¸Ó¸®»À:¸¶·ç»À, °üÀÚ»À, À̸¶»À, ¹úÁý»À, ³ª¹Ì»À, µÚÅë¼ö»À. ¨è ¾ó±¼¸Ó¸®»À:ÄÚ»À, ´«¹°»À, ÇϺñ°©°³, ÀÔõÀå»À, ±¤´ë»À, º¸½À»À, À§ÅλÀ, ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀ. 2. ÇôÀÇ »À:¸ñ»Ô»À. 3. °í½Ç»À:¸ÁÄ¡»À, ¸ð·ç»À, µîÀÚ»À. ±â´ÉÀº ³ú¸¦ °£Á÷Çϸ砺¸È£Çϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Ç졒ʫ«, ±Í, ÄÚ, ÀÔ µîÀÇ °¨°¢±â°üÀÌ µé¾î°¥ °ø°£À» ¸¶·ÃÇØÁָ砸ö¼ÓÀ¸·Î ÃâÀÔÇϴ ȣÈí±â¿Í ¼ÒÈ­±âÀÇ ÀÔ±¸°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀϺΠ»À¿¡´Â Ä¡¾Æ¶ó´Â ±¸Á¶¹°À» °®Ãß°í ÀÖ¾î À½½ÄÀ» ¾Ã´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¸Ó¸®»À¿¡¼­´Â ÀÔÀ» ¿òÁ÷À̴ ÅΰüÀýÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â »À¿Í »À»çÀ̰¡ °üÀý¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¼¶À¯»ó °üÀý·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¶À¯»ó °üÀý¿¡´Â ºÀÇÕ, ¸ø¹ÚÀ̰üÀý(gomphosis), Àδë°áÇÕ(syndesmosis)ÀÇ ¼¼ Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 
  
  ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
¿µ¹® bone marrow ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼ö
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  Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ Àå¼Ò¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸». ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡ À־´Â ¸ðµç »À¿¡ °ñ¼ö°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é ´ë°³ ±ä»ÀÀÇ ³»ºÎ³ª ³³ÀÛ»ÀÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷±¸¸¦ ¿Õ¼ºÇϰԠ»ý¼ºÀ» Çϴ °ñ¼ö´Â Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î À̰ÍÀ» Àû»ö°ñ¼ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×À» »ý¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ñ¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ±×°÷¿¡ Áö¹æÁúÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀÌ À־ È²»öÀ¸·Î º¯»öµÇ¹Ç·Î À̰÷À» È²»ö°ñ¼ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¸¥¿¡ À־´Â ¸î¸îÀÇ »À¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇ졒ʡÅÀÇ ÀüºÎ°¡ Àû»ö°ñ¼ö°¡ È²»ö°ñ¼ö·Î ´ëÄ¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® bone marrow biopsy ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
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  °ñ¼ö¸¦ Áø´ÜÀ̳ª º´¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º¯È­¸¦ ¾Ë±âÀ§Çؼ­ Ã¤ÃëÇϴ °Í.
¿µ¹® bone marrow transplantation ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼öÀ̽Ä
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  È¯ÀÚÀÇ º´µç °ñ¼ö ´ë½Å °Ç°­ÇÑ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ À̽ÄÇϴ óġ-¾ÏÄ¡·á¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±¿ä¹ýÀ̳ª È­Çпä¹ýÀ» ½èÀ» °æ¿ì ±× ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î °ñ¼öÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ±Øµµ·Î ³ªºüÁ³À» ¶§³ª ¶Ç´Â ¹éÇ÷º´ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¸é¿ª¿ä¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº °Ç°­ÇÑ °ñ¼ö¾×À» Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© Àλê¿ÏÃæ¾×À» ¼¯Àº ¸µ°Å¾×¿¡ ºÎÀ¯½ÃÄÑ ¿©°úÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖÀÔÇÑ °ñ¼ö°¡ Ã¼³»¿¡ Âø»óÇÏ¿© ¹ø½ÄÇϱ⠽±°Ô ÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¸® X¼±À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© À̽Ĺ޴ ȯÀÚÀÇ Ç×ü±â´ÉÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇØ µÑ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¶ÀÛÀº ±Þ¼º ¹æ»ç´ÉÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º¸È£Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ñ¼ö¸¦ À̽ÄÇϸ頱޼º ¹æ»ç´ÉÁõÀ» °¡º±°Ô ³Ñ±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÏ¿© ¹Ý´ë·Î ¹æ»ç´ÉÀ» ´ë·®À¸·Î Á¶»ç¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ±× Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. À̽Ŀ¡´Â ½º½º·ÎÀÇ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¹Ì¸® Ã¤ÃëÇØ ³õ°í ÈÄ¿¡ Àڽſ¡°Ô ÁÖÀÔÇϴ ÀÚ°¡À̽İú À϶õ¼º½ÖµÕÀÌÀÇ ÇÑÂÊ¿¡¼­ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÁÖÀÔÇϴ µ¿°èÀ̽Ġ¹× Á¶Á÷ÀûÇÕÇ׿øÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡ÇѠŸÀÎÀÇ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÁÖÀÔÇϴ µ¿Á¾À̽ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ë»óº´À¸·Î ¹éÇ÷º´, Àç»ýºÒ·®ºóÇ÷, ¼±Ãµ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °­·ÂÇÑ ¸é¿ª¾ïÁ¦Á¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î¼­´Â °ñ¼öÀ̽ĠÈÄ ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë¼÷ÁÖº´, ±âȸ°¨¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® zygomatic bone ÇÑ±Û ±¤´ë»À
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  ¾ó±¼º¼ºÎºÐÀÇ µ¹ÃâÀ» ¸¸µå´Â »ÀÀ̸破«È®ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë·« ¸¶¸§¸ð²ÃÀ̸ç À§ÅλÀ, À̸¶»À ¹× °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿¡ ³¢¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °üÀÚµ¹±â´Â µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ¿© °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ¿¬°áÇϸ砱¤´ë»ÀȰÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. ¸öü´Â 4¸éÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº À§ÅλÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ºÀÇÕÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ù±ùÂʸ鿡´Â ±¤´ë»À¾ó±¼±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À§ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº ´«È®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À´«È®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. ÈĸéÀº ¿·¸Ó¸®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À ¿·¸Ó¸®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À̵é 3±¸¸ÛÀº ¸öü¸¦ °üÅëÇϴ ±¤´ë»À°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼­·Î ¿¬¶ôµÇ¸ç ±¤´ë»À½Å°æÀÌ Áö³ª°£´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • skull bone defect
    ¸Ó¸®»À°á¼Õ, µÎ°³°ñ°á¼Õ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • base of skull
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú, µÎ°³Àú
  • depressed skull fracture
    ÇÔ¸ô¸Ó¸®»À°ñÀý, ÇÔ¸ôµÎ°³°ñ°ñÀý
  • growing skull fracture
    ¼ºÀå¸Ó¸®°ñÀý, ¼ºÀåµÎ°³°ñÀý
  • map like skull
    Áöµµ¸Ó¸®»À, Áöµµ¸ð¾çµÎ°³°ñ
  • skull
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • skull base approach
    ¸Ó¸®¹Ù´Ú¼ö¼úÁ¢±Ù¹ý, µÎ°³Àú¼ö¼úÁ¢±Ù¹ý
  • skull cap
    ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³»À, µÎ°³°ü
  • associated defect
    ¿¬°üÀå¾Ö
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • atrioventricular canal defect
    ¹æ½Ç°ü°á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ(Áõ), ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)
  • auditory defect
    û°¢°á¼Õ
  • abdominal wall defect
    ¹èº®°á¼Õ, º¹º®°á¼Õ
  • afferent pupillary defect
    µé½Å°æµ¿°ø°á¼Õ, ±¸½É½Å°æµ¿°ø°á¼Õ
  • altitudinal visual field defect
    ¼öÆò½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • base of skull
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú, µÎ°³Àú
  • skull
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • skull x-ray
    ¸Ó¸®¿¢½º¼±
  • defect
    °áÇÔ, °á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ(Áõ), ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)
  • luteal phase defect
    Ȳü±â°á¼Õ
  • neural tube defect
    ½Å°æ°ü°áÇÔ, ½Å°æ°ü°á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • perfusion defect
    °ü·ù°á¼Õ
  • synthesis defect
    ÇÕ¼º°áÇÔ
  • ventricular septal defect
    ½É½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • visual field defect
    ½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone
    »À, °ñ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • bone marrow biopsy
    °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • skull bone defect
    ¸Ó¸®»À°á¼Õ, µÎ°³°ñ°á¼Õ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • skull base approach
    ¸Ó¸®¹Ù´Ú¼ö¼úÁ¢±Ù¹ý, ³ú±âÀú¼ö¼úÁ¢±Ù¹ý
  • base of skull
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú, µÎ°³Àú
  • skull cap
    (¢¡calvaria) ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³»À
  • depressed skull fracture
    ÇÔ¸ô¸Ó¸®°ñÀý
  • growing skull fracture
    ¼ºÀå¸Ó¸®°ñÀý, µÎ°³¼ºÀå°ñÀý
  • linear skull fracture
    ¼±»ó¸Ó¸®°ñÀý, µÎ°³°ñ¼±»ó°ñÀý
  • map like skull
    Áöµµ¸Ó¸®»À, ÁöµµµÎ°³
  • skull
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • skull tractor
    ¸Ó¸®´ç±è±â, µÎ°³´ç±è±â
  • abdominal wall defect
    ¹èº®°á¼Õ
  • aggregation defect
    ÀÀÁý°áÇÔ
  • altitudinal visual field defect
    ¼öÆò½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • associated defect
    ¿¬ÇÕ°áÇÔ, ¿¬ÇÕ°á¼Õ, ¼ö¹ÝÀå¾Ö
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • atrioventricular canal defect
    ¹æ½Ç°ü°á¼Õ(Áõ)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • fracture of base of skull
    µÎ°³Àú(ÔéËÏî¼)°ñÀý.
  • fracture of vault of skull
    µÎ°³°ü °ñÀý, µÎ°³¿ø°³ºÎ(ÔéËÏê­ËÏÝ») °ñÀý, µÎ°³ ±Ã°­(ÔéËÏÏá˽)°ñÀý.
  • fracture of vault of skull
    µÎ°³°ü°ñÀý, µÎ°³¿ø°³ºÎ(ÔéËÏê­ËÏÝ»)°ñÀý, µÎ°³ ±Ã°­(ÔéËÏÏá˽)°ñÀý.
  • fracture,skull
    µÎ°³(°ñ)(ÔéËÏÍé)
  • ECD=£¾endocardial cushion defect
    ½É³»¸·»ó°á¼Õ(Áõ).
  • Interventricular septal defect
    ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÁõ(ãýãøñḛ́ÌÀáßñø)
  • VSD= ventricular septal defect
    ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ.
  • acquired color vision defect
    ÈÄõ»ö°¢ÀÌ»ó
  • afferent pupillary defect
    ±¸½É¼ºµ¿°ø¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö
  • altitudinal visual field defect
    ¼öÆò½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • amniotic defect
    ¾ç¸·°áÇÔ
  • aortic septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(ÓÞÔÑØæñḛ́ÌÀáß).
  • aortic septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(ÓÞÔÑØæñḛ́ÌÀáß).
  • aorticopulmonary septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆóµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(¡­ñḛ́ÌÀáß).
  • aorticopulmonary septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆóµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(¡­ñḛ́ÌÀáß).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • basal skull fracture
    µÎ°³ÀúºÎ°ñÀý(ÔéËÏî¼Ý»Íéï¹).
  • bones of skull
    ³¹°³¸Ó¸®»À
  • fenestrated skull
    À¯Ã¢µÎ°³(¡­ÔéËÏ).
  • fissure of skull
  • floor of cranial cavity interior of skull base
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú(¼Ó¸é)
  • fracture of base of skull
    µÎ°³Àú(ÔéËÏî¼)°ñÀý.
  • fracture of vault of skull
    µÎ°³°ü°ñÀý, µÎ°³¿ø°³ºÎ(ÔéËÏê­ËÏÝ»)°ñÀý, µÎ°³ ±Ã°­(ÔéËÏÏá˽)°ñÀý.
  • fracture of vault of skull
    µÎ°³°ü °ñÀý, µÎ°³¿ø°³ºÎ(ÔéËÏê­ËÏÝ») °ñÀý, µÎ°³ ±Ã°­(ÔéËÏÏá˽)°ñÀý.
  • fracture,skull
    µÎ°³(°ñ)(ÔéËÏÍé)
  • lower surface of skull base
    ¿ÜµÎ°³Àú.
  • map like skull
    Áöµµ»óµÎ°³(ò¢ÓñßÒÔéËÏ).
  • open roofed skull =cranioschisis
    µÎ°³ ÆÄ¿­Áõ(ÔéËÏ÷òæññø).
  • open roofed skull =cranioschisis
    µÎ°³ÆÄ¿­Áõ(µÎ°³ÆÄ¿­Áõ).
  • ossa cranii =bones of skull ³ª
    µÎ°³°ñ(ÔéËÏÍé).
  • skull
    µÎ°³°ñ(ÔéËÏÍé), µÎ°³(Ôé)ËÏ, ¸Ó¸®»À(¡­)
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Floor of cranial cavity [Interior of skull base]
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú(¼Ó¸é)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»µÎ°³Àú
  • Synovial joints of skull
    ¸Ó¸®»ÀÀ±È°°üÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³°ñȰ¸·°üÀý
  • BONES OF SKULL
    ³¹°³¸Ó¸®»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] -
  • Reticulofibrous membranous bone [Primary membranous bone]
    ¼¼¸Á¼¶À¯¸·»À [ÀÏÂ÷¸·»À]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÏÂ÷¸·¼º°ñ
  • Lamellar membranous bone [Secondary membranous bone]
    ÃþÆÇ¸·»À [ÀÌÂ÷¸·»À]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÌÂ÷¸·¼º°ñ
  • Spongy bone tissue [Trabecular bone tissue]
    ÇØ¸é»ÀÁ¶Á÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇØ¸é°ñÁ¶Á÷
  • Defect of thoracic wall
    °¡½¿º®°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] È亮°áÇÔ
  • Defect
    °áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °áÇÔ
  • Canalisation defect
    °üÇü¼º°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °üÇü¼º°áÇÔ
  • Defect of ear
    ±Í°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰áÇÔ
  • Defect of muscular part
    ±ÙÀ°ºÎºÐ°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±ÙºÎ°áÇÔ
  • Functional morphologic defect
    ±â´ÉÇüŰáÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±â´ÉÀûÇüÅÂÇÐÀû°áÇÔ
  • Defect of male urethra
    ³²¼º¿äµµ°áÇÔ
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    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] õ°ø°áÇÔ
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99mTc radioactive Technetium(used in Brain Skull, Thyroid, Liver, Spleen, Bone & Lung scans)
SS disulfide; sacrosciatic; saline soak; saline solution; saliva sample; saliva substitute; Salmonella-...
SXR skull x-ray [examination]
ASD aldosterone secretion defect; Alzheimer senile dementia; antisiphon device; arthritis syphilitica de...
IASD interatrial septal defect; inter-auricular septal defect
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BPTB Bone-patellar tendon-bone
ASD Atrial septal defect
CHD Congenital heart defect
CSD critical size defect
LPD Luteal phase defect
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  • basal skull fracture
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  • base of skull
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basal skull fracture <orthopaedics> A fracture involving the base of the cranium.
This fracture is often difficult to detect clinically. Findings may include raccoon eyes, Battle's sign, haemotympanum and cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea.
Plain skull X-ray will often not reveal the basal skull fracture, making a CT scan or MRI the most reliable diagnostic investigation.
(15 Nov 1997)
base of skull The sloping floor of the cranial cavity. It comprises both the external base of skull (external view) and the internal base of skull (internal view).
See: internal base of skull.
Synonym: basis cranii, cranial base.
(05 Mar 2000)
bones of skull The paired inferior nasal concha, lacrimal, maxilla, nasal, palatine, parietal, temporal, and zygomatic; and the unpaired ethmoid, frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and vomer.
Synonym: ossa cranii, cranial bones.
(05 Mar 2000)
maplike skull Various defects in the skull, especially in the temporal bone, the anterior fossa, and orbits, forming irregular outlines resembling the national boundaries in an atlas.
(05 Mar 2000)
roof of skull <anatomy> The skull cap, roof of the skull
(27 Sep 1997)
closed skull fracture Fracture with intact overlying scalp and/or mucous membranes.
Synonym: simple skull fracture.
(05 Mar 2000)
cloverleaf skull <syndrome> Intrauterine bone dysplasia and synostosis of the coronal and lambdoid sutures producing a trilobar head shape, due to premature fusion (craniosynostosis) of all sutures.
This produces various craniofacial and long-bone anomalies. The condition is sporadic; no evidence to suggest a genetic cause although there may be some hereditary in Crouzon syndrome.
(20 Jun 2000)
cloverleaf skull syndrome <syndrome> Intrauterine bone dysplasia and synostosis of the coronal and lambdoid sutures producing a trilobar head shape, due to premature fusion (craniosynostosis) of all sutures.
This produces various craniofacial and long-bone anomalies. The condition is sporadic; no evidence to suggest a genetic cause although there may be some hereditary in Crouzon syndrome.
(20 Jun 2000)
comminuted skull fracture A fracture of the skull with fragmentation of bone.
(05 Mar 2000)
compound skull fracture A fracture with laceration of overlying scalp and/or mucous membrane.
Synonym: compound skull fracture.
(05 Mar 2000)
simple skull fracture Fracture with intact overlying scalp and/or mucous membranes.
Synonym: simple skull fracture.
(05 Mar 2000)
single lucent skull lesion <radiology> Mnemonic: HELP ME, haemangioma, epidermoid / dermoid, leptomeningeal cyst, lambdoid suture defect, Paget's (osteoporosis circumscripta), post-surgical, metastasis (solitary), eosinophilic granuloma, encephalocele
(12 Dec 1998)
skull A school, company, or shoal. "A knavish skull of boys and girls did pelt at him." "These fishes enter in great flotes and skulls." (Holland)
See: School a multitude.
1. <anatomy> The skeleton of the head of a vertebrate animal, including the brain case, or cranium, and the bones and cartilages of the face and mouth.
In many fishes the skull is almost wholly cartilaginous but in the higher vertebrates it is more or less completely ossified, several bones are developed in the face, and the cranium is made up, wholly or partially, of bony plates arranged in three segments, the frontal, parietal, and occipital, and usually closely united in the adult.
2. The head or brain; the seat of intelligence; mind. "Skulls that can not teach, and will not learn." (Cowper)
3. A covering for the head; a skullcap. "Let me put on my skull first." (Beau & Fl)
4. A sort of oar. See Scull. Skull and crossbones, a symbol of death. See Crossbones.
Origin: OE. Skulle, sculle, scolle; akin to Scot. Skull, skoll, a bowl, Sw. Skalle skull, skal a shell, and E. Scale; cf. G. Hirnschale, Dan. Hierneskal. Cf. Scale of a balance.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
skull base The internal and external base of the cranium: respectively the inner and outer surfaces of the inferior region of the skull. The internal base constitutes the floor of the cranial cavity.
(12 Dec 1998)
skull base neoplasms Neoplasms of the base of the skull specifically, differentiated from neoplasms of unspecified sites or bones of the skull (skull neoplasms).
(12 Dec 1998)
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