| ¿µ¹® | basal layer of skin | ÇÑ±Û | ±âÀúÃþ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç¥ÇÇÀÇ °¡Àå ¾Æ·¡ ºÎºÐÀÌ¸ç ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºñ±³Àû Á÷»ç°¢Çü¿¡ °¡±õ°í ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¹è¿À» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | skin tag | ÇÑ±Û | ÁãÁ¥, ÇǺο¬¼º¼¶À¯Á¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ·Î ¸ñ, °Üµå¶ûÀÌ, ´Ù¸®¿¡ »ý±â´Â »ì»ö ¶Ç´Â °ú»ö¼Ò Ä§Âø¼ºÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¸ñÀ» °¡Áø ¼¶À¯¼º µ¹Ãâ¹°·Î ´ë°³ ¹«Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | skin | ÇÑ±Û | ÇǺΠ|
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| ¼³¸í | ½Åü¸¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¹Ù±ùÃþÀ¸·Î¼ Ç¥ÇÇ, ÁøÇÇ, ÇÇÇÏÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç, ¿ÜºÎ ȯ°æÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ½Åü¸¦ º¸È£Çϰí ü¿ÂÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áü. 1.Ç¥ÇÇ: ÇǺÎÀÇ °¡Àå ¹Ù±ùÃþÀ¸·Î¼ ¿Ü¹è¿±¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ¸ç °¢ÁúÀ̶ó´Â ±¸Á¶ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» »ý»êÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áü. 4°¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ Àִµ¥, °¢Áú¼¼Æ÷, ¸á¶ó´Ñ¼¼Æ÷, Langerhans ¼¼Æ÷, ºÎÁ¤Çü ¼¼Æ÷, Merkel¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Ç¥ÇÇ¿¡´Â ÀÌ 4°¡Áö ¼¼Æ÷¿Ü¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Ç¥ÇÇ ºÎ¼Ó±â°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¡Å©¸° ¶¡»ù(eccrine sweat gland): Á¡¸· ÇǺΠ°æ°è ºÎÀ§ µî Ư¼öÇÑ ºÎÀ§¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç ÇǺο¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸ç ¶¡À» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â »ùÀ¸·Î¼ ½Åü ¿ Á¶Àý ü°èÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ä¼Ò. ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°»ù(apocrine gland): °Üµå¶ûÀÌ, Á¥²ÉÆÇ, Ç×¹® »ý½Ä±â ºÎÀ§, ¿ÜÀ̵µ, ´«²¨Ç® µî¿¡¼¸¸ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸ç ºÐºñ¹°ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀº Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ¹æ¾î ¹× ¼ºÀû ±â´ÉÀÌ ÀÖÀ½. ÅÐÁÖ¸Ó´Ï(hair follicle): ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú, ¹ß¹Ù´Ú µî Ư¼ö ºÎÀ§¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ½Åü Àü ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç Àΰ£¿¡¼ Áß¿äÇÑ »ý¸®Àû ±â´ÉÀº ¾øÀ¸³ª ¼ºÀû ¸Å·ÂÀ» Áö´Ï´Â ½Åü Àå½ÄÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áü. ±â¸§»ù(sebaceous gland): ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú°ú ¹ß¹Ù´ÚÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ Àü ÇǺο¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¸ç ºÐºñ¹°À» ±â¸§(sebum)¶ó ºÎ¸§. ³²¼º È£¸£¸óÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼ºÀåÇÏ¸ç »ý¸®Àû ±â´ÉÀº Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ½. ¼Õ¹ßÅé(nail) 2. ÁøÇÇ: Ç¥ÇÇ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á߹迱 ±â¿øÀÇ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î¼ Ç÷°ü, ¸²ÇÁ°ü, ½Å°æ, ±ÙÀ°, Ç¥ÇÇ ºÎ¼Ó±â µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇϰí ÀÖÀ½. Ç¥ÇÇ ¹Ù·Î ¹ØÀÇ ºÎÀ§¸¦ À¯µÎ ÁøÇǶó ÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡ÃþÀ» ¸Á»ó ÁøÇǶó ÇÑ´Ù. Á¶Á÷ ¼¶À¯¿¡´Â ¾Æ±³Áú ¼¶À¯, ±×¹° ¼¶À¯, ź·Â ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¼¼ Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 3. ÇÇÇÏ Á¶Á÷: ÁøÇÇ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸç Á߹迱 ±â¿øÀ¸·Î¼ º¸¿Â ÀÛ¿ë, Ãæ°Ý Èí¼ö ÀÛ¿ë, ¿µ¾ç ÀúÀå ÀÛ¿ëÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | skin dose | ÇÑ±Û | ÇǺμ±·® |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÇǺÎÇ¥¸é¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ °øÁß¼±·®À¸·Î ¿©±â¿¡´Â 1Â÷¹æ»ç¼±°ú ÈĹæ»ê¶õÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. 2. ÇǺο¡ Èí¼öµÇ´Â ¼±·®. |
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| FACES | unique facies, anorexia, cachexia, and eye and skin lesions [syndrome] |
|---|---|
| SD | Sandhoff disease; senile dementia; septal defect; serologically defined; serologically detectable; s... |
| SSA | salicylsalicylic acid; sicca syndrome A; skin-sensitizing antibody; skin sympathetic activity; Sjogr... |
| ST | esotropia; scala tympani; scaphotrapezoid; sclerotherapy; sedimentation time; semitendinosus; sensor... |
| STD | selective T-cell defect; sexually transmitted disease; skin-to-tumor distance; skin test dose; sodiu... |
| CAL | Coronary artery lesions |
|---|---|
| SOL | Space Occupying Lesions |
| WML | White matter lesions |
| CSS | Cultured skin substitutes |
| FST | Finger Skin Temperature |
| skin lesions of tuberous sclerosis | <radiology> Adenoma sebaceum, Shagreen patches, periungual fibromata, ash-leaf hypopigmentation (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| ring lesions in brain | <radiology> Hypodense, peripherally enhancing lesions, ** mnemonic: MAGIC DR., metastasis, abscess, glioma, granuloma, infarct, contusion, demyelination, resolving haematoma (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| circumscribed breast lesions | <radiology> Lucent, lipoma, oil cyst (following haematoma or biopsy), galactocele (associated with lactation), mixed density, fibro-adeno-lipoma, galactocele, intramammary lymph node, haematoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| cold bone lesions | <radiology> Overlying atenuation caused by pacemaker, barium, metal cross, wristwatch, radiation therapy, local vascular compromise, early osteomyelitis, tumour: neuroblastoma, renal cell carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic tumours (e.g. Reticulum cell sarcoma) (12 Dec 1998) |
| polypoid gallbladder lesions | <radiology> Cholesterol polyp, adenoma, papilloma (usually less than 1 cm, may be premalignant), carcinoma, metastasis, adenomyomatosis, tumefactive sludge, inflammatory polyp (12 Dec 1998) |
| hot bone lesions | <radiology> Non-routine localised hot bone lesions: Paget's disease, osteoid osteoma, fibrous dysplasia, melorheostosis generalised: hyperparathyroidism, haematologic disorders, Paget disease (rare), fibrous dysplasia, renal osteodystrophy (12 Dec 1998) |
| stellate breast lesions | <radiology> Scirrhous carcinoma (infiltrating ductal carcinoma), small (baby) scirrhous carcinoma, sclerosing ductal hyperplasia, traumatic fat necrosis, hyalinised fibroadenoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| target lesions of liver/spleen | <radiology> Lymphosarcoma (including Kaposi sarcoma), melanoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| large breast lesions | <radiology> Breast masses greater than 5 cm, lucent: lipoma, mixed lucent/opaque: fibro-adeno-lipoma, low-density opaque: giant fibroadenoma, cyst, cystosarcoma phylloides, mucinous carcinoma, high-density opaque (large and dense) (12 Dec 1998) |
| large, dense breast lesions | <radiology> Carcinoma, sarcoma, cystosarcoma phylloides, cyst, abscess, lymph nodes (lymphoma, leukaemia, metastasis) (12 Dec 1998) |
| abscess, skin | Medical term for a common boil. (12 Dec 1998) |
| allergy skin test | Test done on the skin to identify the allergy substance (allergen) triggering the allergic reaction. A small amount of the suspected allergy substance is placed on the skin. The skin is then gently scratched through the small drop with a special sterile needle. If the skin reddens and, more importantly, swells, then allergy to that substance is probable. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alligator skin | <dermatology> A group of cutaneous disorders characterised by increased or aberrant keratinisation, resulting in noninflammatory scaling of the skin. Many different metaphors have been used to describe the appearance and texture of the skin in the various types and stages of ichthyosis, for example alligator, collodion, crocodile, fish and porcupine skin. most ichthyoses are genetically determined, while some may be acquired and develop in association with various systemic diseases or be a prominent feature in certain genetic syndromes. The term is commonly used alone to refer to i. Vulgaris. (18 Nov 1997) |
| appendages of skin | The hairs, nails, and sweat, sebaceous, and mammary glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aspergillus antigen skin test | <investigation> An antigen, prepared from aspergillus, is injected into the skin. In 48 to 72 hours the site is read as positive or negative. A positive skin test (inflammation at the test site) indicates prior exposure to aspergillus and therefore a risk for developing aspergillosis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bronzed skin | The dark skin in Addison's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
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