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ringworm of scalp <dermatology> A fungal scalp infection with a crusting and scaly lesion of the scalp that can also be associated with localised hair loss. Treatment requires oral (systemic) antifungal medications.
(10 Jan 1998)
pilar tumour of scalp A solitary tumour of the scalp in elderly women that may ulcerate; microscopically resembles squamous cell carcinoma composed of glycogen-rich clear cells, but is benign.
Synonym: proliferating tricholemmal cyst.
(05 Mar 2000)
scalp 1. That part of the integument of the head which is usually covered with hair. "By the bare scalp of Robin Hodd's fat friar, This fellow were a king for our wild faction!" (Shak)
2. A part of the skin of the head, with the hair attached, cut or torn off from an enemy by the Indian warriors of North America, as a token of victory.
3. The top; the summit. Scalp lock, a long tuft of hair left on the crown of the head by the warriors of some tribes of American Indians.
Origin: Perhaps akin to D. Schelp shell. Cf. Scallop.
1. To deprive of the scalp; to cut or tear the scalp from the head of.
2. <surgery> To remove the skin of. "We must scalp the whole lid [of the eye]" (J. S. Wells)
3. To brush the hairs of fuzz from, as wheat grains, in the process of high milling.
Origin: Scalped; Scalping.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
scalp contusion A bruise to the scalp with no internal damage. Features include scalp swelling (scalp haematoma) and tenderness that is often difficult to distinguish from skull fracture.
(27 Sep 1997)
scalp haematoma <surgery> A collection of blood in the soft tissues adjacent the skull. A frequent finding in those with a scalp contusion.
(06 Mar 1998)
scalp hair A hair of the head.
Synonym: capillus.
(05 Mar 2000)
scalp infection An infection external to the galea; e.g., folliculitis or cellulitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
scalp laceration A tear of the dermis or underlying tissues and galea aponeurotica of the scalp.
(05 Mar 2000)
scalp muscle <anatomy> Composed of the epicranial aponeurosis and the muscles inserting into it, i.e., the occipitofrontalis musculus and temporoparietalis musculus.
Synonym: musculus epicranius, epicranial muscle, scalp muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Abbe flap A full-thickness flap of the middle portion of the lower lip that is transferred into the upper lip, or vice versa.
(05 Mar 2000)
advancement flap A rectangular flap raised in an elastic area, with its free end adjacent to a defect; the defect is covered by stretching the flap longitudinally until the end comes over it.
Synonym: advancement flap, French flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
arterial flap A flap that includes a direct specific artery within its longitudinal axis.
Synonym: arterial flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
axial pattern flap A flap that includes a direct specific artery within its longitudinal axis.
Synonym: arterial flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
bilobed flap A flap consisting of two lobes at approximately right angles, based on a common pedicle.
(05 Mar 2000)
bipedicle flap A flap with two pedicles, one at each end.
Synonym: double pedicle flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
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