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robertsonian translocation A type of nonreciprocal translocation in which the long arms of two nonhomologous acrocentric chromosomes become attached to a single centromere.
Ãâó: www.modernhumanorigins.com/r.html
robertsonian translocation abnormality in which individual chromosomes are fused at the centromere
Ãâó: www.storknet.com/complications/glossary.htm
robertsonian translocation A type of translocation exclusive to the acrocentric chromosomes (13,14,15,21,22), in which two chromosomes join at or near their centromeres. This is effectively a fusion between two whole chromosomes rather than an exchange of material as in reciprocal translocation.
Ãâó: www.agsa-geneticsupport.org.au/glossary.html
robertsonian t. translocation involving two of the acrocentric chromosomes (13, 14, 15, 21, and 22), which fuse at the centromere region and lose their heterochromatic short arms. A carrier of a balanced robertsonian translocation involving chromosome 14 and 21 has a virtually complete chromosomal complement but only 45 chromosomes (including the translocation chromosome), is phenotypically normal, but risks producing offspring with trisomy 21 (translocation Down syndrome). See Plate 1.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
robertsonian translocation A chromosome structural change resulting from centric fusion or centric fission, and resulting in two non-homologous chromosomes attached to the same centromere.
Ãâó: lsd.ornl.gov/mouse/Search-pulldownglossary.htmlx
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