| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid arthritis | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸¸¼ºÀÇ °üÀýº´À¸·Î º¸Åë ¿©·¯ °üÀýÀ» ħ¹üÇϸç, À±È°¸·(°üÀýÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °üÀýÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ¸¶Âû¾øÀÌ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ÇÔ), °üÀý±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º º¯È¿Í »ÀÀÇ À§Ãà°ú ¼Ò¸ð°¡ µÎµå·¯Áø´Ù. ¸»±â¿¡´Â º¯Çü°ú °Á÷ÀÌ ÀϾ¸ç ¿øÀÎÀº ºÒ¸íÀ̳ª ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼º ¶Ç´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â °è¿ÀÇ ¼Ò¿°ÁøÅëÁ¦°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid factor | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ÀÎÀÚ |
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| ¼³¸í | IgGÀÇ FcºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ç׿ø°áÁ¤ÀÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü·Î¼ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¶Ç´Â È®½ÇÇÑ ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿°(rheumatoid arthritis) ȯÀÚÀÇ 80%¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù. ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ÀÎÀÚ´Â IgM, IgG, IgAÁß Çϳª°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î IgMÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ò¾Æ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿°(juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿°)À» ºñ·ÔÇÑ, ´Ù¸¥ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷º´À̳ª °¨¿°º´¿¡µµ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù |
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| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid arthritis | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸¸¼ºÀÇ °üÀýº´À¸·Î º¸Åë ¿©·¯ °üÀýÀ» ħ¹üÇϸç, À±È°¸·(°üÀýÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °üÀýÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ¸¶Âû¾øÀÌ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ÇÔ), °üÀý±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º º¯È¿Í »ÀÀÇ À§Ãà°ú ¼Ò¸ð°¡ µÎµå·¯Áø´Ù. ¸»±â¿¡´Â º¯Çü°ú °Á÷ÀÌ ÀϾ¸ç ¿øÀÎÀº ºÒ¸íÀ̳ª ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼º ¶Ç´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â °è¿ÀÇ ¼Ò¿°ÁøÅëÁ¦°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid factor | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ÀÎÀÚ |
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| ¼³¸í | IgGÀÇ FcºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ç׿ø°áÁ¤ÀÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü·Î¼ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¶Ç´Â È®½ÇÇÑ ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿°(rheumatoid arthritis) ȯÀÚÀÇ 80%¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù. ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ÀÎÀÚ´Â IgM, IgG, IgAÁß Çϳª°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î IgMÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ò¾Æ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿°(juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿°)À» ºñ·ÔÇÑ, ´Ù¸¥ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷º´À̳ª °¨¿°º´¿¡µµ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù |
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| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
|---|---|
| CHRONIC | chronic disease, rheumatoid arthritis, neoplasms, infections, cryoglobulinemia [conditions in which ... |
| JRA | Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ·ù¸¶ÅäÀÌµå °üÀý¿° = Juvenile Chronic Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ¸¸¼º °üÀý... |
| RA | 1) Refractory Anemia 2) Rheumatoid Arthritis ? Arthritis 3... |
| CRA | central retinal artery; Chinese restaurant asthma; chronic rheumatoid arthritis; constant relative a... |
| IgA RF | IgA rheumatoid factor |
|---|---|
| RF | IgA-rheumatoid factor |
| IgG RF | IgG rheumatoid factor |
| IgM RF | IgM rheumatoid factor |
| J.R.A. | Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis |
self-care (ÀÚ°¡ Ä¡·á
| rheumatoid | <pathology> Resembling rheumatism. Origin: Gr. Rheuma = flux, eidos = form (18 Nov 1997) |
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| rheumatoid arteritis | Coronary arteritis associated with rheumatoid arthritis; aortitis with aortic valve incompetence accompanying ankylosing spondylitis may be related. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rheumatoid arthritis | <rheumatology> Chronic inflammatory disease in which there is destruction of joints. Considered by some to be an autoimmune disorder in which immune complexes are formed in joints and excite an inflammatory response (complex mediated hypersensitivity). Cell-mediated (type IV) hypersensitivity also occurs and macrophages accumulate. This in turn leads to the destruction of the synovial lining (see pannus). (18 Nov 1997) |
| rheumatoid arthritis, systemic-onset juvenile | Also known as systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis. Still's disease presents with systemic (bodywide) illness including high intermittent fever, a salmon-coloured skin rash, swollen lymph glands, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and inflammation of the lungs (pleuritis) and around the heart (pericarditis). The arthritis may not be immediately apparent but it does appear and may persist after the systemic symptoms are gone. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rheumatoid arthritis: joint manifestations | <radiology> Early signs: fusiform periarticular soft tissue swelling (result of effusion), regional osteoporosis (disuse and local hyperaemia), widened joint space, marginal and central bone erosion (base of 4th proximal phalanx most common), change in ulnar styloid and distal radioulnar joint, atlantoaxial dislocation, giant synovial cysts late signs: flexion/extension contractures with ulnar subluxation/dislocation, destruction/fusion of joints, elevation of humeral heads (tear/atrophy of rotator cuff), resorption of distal clavicle, erosion of superior margins of posterior portions of 3-5th ribs, destruction/narrowing of disc spaces, destruction of zygapophyseal joints without osteophyte formation, resorption of spinous process, protrusio acetabuli (from osteoporosis) (12 Dec 1998) |
| rheumatoid disease | Rheumatoid arthritis, referring particularly to nonarticular lesions such as subcutaneous nodules. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rheumatoid factor | Complex of IgG and anti-igG formed in joints in rheumatoid arthritis. Serum rheumatoid factors are more usually formed from IgM antibodies directed against IgG. (18 Nov 1997) |
| rheumatoid factors | Antibodies in the serum of individuals with rheumatoid arthritis that react with antigenic determinants or immunoglobulins that enhance agglutination of suspended particles coated with pooled human gamma-globulin. Rheumatoid factors also occur in other autoimmune and certain infectious diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rheumatoid lung disease | <radiology> Pleural effusion, most common finding, seen mostly in males (although RA more common in females), diffuse interstitial fibrosis, necrobiotic nodules, Caplan syndrome, nodules and pneumoeritis and hypertension (12 Dec 1998) |
| rheumatoid nodule | Subcutaneous nodules seen in 20-30% of rheumatoid arthritis patients. They may arise anywhere on the body, but are most frequently found over the bony prominences. The nodules are characterised histologically by dense areas of fibrinoid necrosis with basophilic streaks and granules, surrounded by a palisade of cells, mainly fibroblasts and histiocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rheumatoid nodules | rheumatoid nodules are firm lumps in the skin of patients with rheumatoid arthritis that usually occur in pressure points of the body, most commonly the elbows (12 Dec 1998) |
| rheumatoid spondylitis | <rheumatology> A polyarthritis involving the spine, which is characterised by progressive, painful stiffening of the joints and ligaments. It almost exclusively affects young men. Interestingly the disease seems to be associated with HLA B27, those with this histocompatability antigen are 300 times more likely to get the disease, 90% of sufferers have HLA B27 (18 Nov 1997) |
| anarthritic rheumatoid disease | Rheumatoid disease without arthritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid | Rheumatoid arthritis of children occurring in three major subtypes defined by the symptoms present during the first six months following onset: systemic-onset (still's disease, juvenile-onset) polyarticular-onset, and pauciarticular-onset. Adult-onset cases of still's disease (still's disease, adult-onset) are also known. Only one subtype of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (polyarticular-onset, rheumatoid factor-positive) clinically resembles adult rheumatoid arthritis and is considered its childhood equivalent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| arthritis, rheumatoid | Autoimmune disease that is characterised by chronic inflammation of the joints and can cause inflammation of tissues in other areas of the body (such as the lungs, heart, and eyes). (12 Dec 1998) |
| systemic-onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis | <rheumatology> A form of joint disease, arthritis, that presents with systemic upset. Clinical signs: high intermittent fever, a salmon-coloured skin rash, swollen lymph glands, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and inflammation of the lungs (pleuritis) and around the heart (pericarditis). The arthritis itself may not be immediately apparent but once apparent, it may persist after the systemic symptoms have resolved. Synonym: Still's disease. (03 Jul 1999) |
| juvenile rheumatoid arthritis | <pathology> Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is a form of rheumatoid arthritis in children that generally occurs prior to age 16. In contrast with the adult type, a fever is more pronounced. Cardiac involvement with pericarditis is more common. The arthritis favors one or more large joints and can interfere with normal bone growth. A positive rheumatoid factor is seen more uncommonly in this form of arthritis. Treatment is similar to the adult form of the disease. Up to 75% recover with treatment. Less than 10% are severely disabled by JRA. (27 Sep 1997) |
| juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, systemic-onset | Also known as systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis. Still's disease presents with systemic (bodywide) illness including high intermittent fever, a salmon-coloured skin rash, swollen lymph glands, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and inflammation of the lungs (pleuritis) and around the heart (pericarditis). The arthritis may not be immediately apparent but it does always surface and it may persists long after the systemic symptoms are gone. (12 Dec 1998) |
| factor, rheumatoid | Rheumatoid factor is an antibody that is measurable in the blood. It is commonly used as a blood test for the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid factor is present in about 80% of adults (but a much lower proportion of children) with rheumatoid arthritis. It is also present in patients with other connective tissue diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus) and in some with infectious diseases (such as infectious hepatitis). (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Factor, Rheumatoid
Synonyms : Nodule, Rheumatoid, Nodules, Rheumatoid, Rheumatoid Nodules
| rheumatoid arthritis |
a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| rheumatoid factor |
autoantibody that is usually present in the serum of people with rheumatoid arthritis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| rheumatoid spondylitis |
ankylosing spondylitis: a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine; sometimes leads to ankylosis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rheumatoid |
arthritic: of or pertaining to arthritis; "my creaky old joints"; "rheumy with age and grief"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| rheumatoid arthritis |
a condition in which joints in the body become inflamed, stiff, painful, and sometimes deformed because of the body's own immune system attacking the tissues
Ãâó: www.american-depot.com/services/resources_gl_r.asp
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| rheumatoid | of or pertaining to arthritis |
|---|---|
| rheumatoid | a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities |
| rheumatoid | autoantibody that is usually present in the serum of people with rheumatoid arthritis |
| rheumatoid | a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine |
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