| 영문 | bacteriocidal action | 한글 | 살균작용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 화학요법제, 소독제 중에는 미생물을 사멸시키는 작용이 있다. 이것을 살균작용이라고 한다. 이에 대해 어떤 약제에 의해 균의 증식이 억제가 되는데 약제를 제거하면 다시 증식하는 것을 정균작용이라 한다. |
||
| 영문 | buffer action | 한글 | 완충작용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈압, pH 등과 같이 생체의 기능 및 상태를 안정시키고자 하는 작용 : pH 7인 순수한 물에서 소량의 산 또는 알칼리를 가하면 그 양에 따라 물의 pH가 뚜렷하게 변한다. 그러나 약한 산과 그 염의 혼합용액, 또는 약한 산기와 그 염의 혼합용액으로 이루어지는 계에서는 약간의 산 또는 알칼리를 가해도 완충작용 때문에 pH는 거의 변하지 않는다. 예를 들어, 약한 산과 그 염의 혼합용액으로 이루어지는 계系에 산을 가했을 때를 생각하면, 산에 의해서 가해진 수소이온 H+은 약한 산이온과 결합하여 비해리인 산이 되어 pH가 변하지 않는다. 또 알칼리를 가했을 때는 가해진 수산이온 OH－이 H+과 결합하여 물을 만들고, 부족한 H+은 비해리 약한 산의 해리에 의해서 보충되므로써 역시 pH는 변하지 않는다. |
||
| 영문 | bacteriostatic action | 한글 | 정균작용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 화학요법제의 세균에 대한 작용 중에서 어떤 약제를 세균에 작용시키면, 균의 증식은 억제되나 그 약제가 제거되면 재차 증식한다. 이와 같은 작용을 정균작용이라고 한다. 예로서 클로람페니콜, 설파민 등이 있다. |
||
| RAT | repeat action tablet; rheumatoid arthritis test |
|---|---|
| DAT | delayed-action tablet; dementia Alzheimer's type; dental aptitude test; diacetylthiamine; diet as to... |
| MAP | malignant atrophic papulosis; mandibular angle plane; maturation-activated protein; maximal aerobic ... |
| CCT | carotid compression tomography; central conduction time; cerebrocranial trauma; chocolate-coated tab... |
| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
| AP | Action Potential |
|---|---|
| APA | Action potential amplitude |
| APD | Action potential duration |
| APD(50) | Action potential duration |
| APD90 | Action potential duration |
siqua
| prolonged action tablet | sustained action tablet |
|---|---|
| buccal tablet | Usually a small, flat tablet intended to be inserted in the buccal pouch, where the active ingredient is absorbed directly through the oral mucosa; such a tablet dissolves or erodes slowly. (05 Mar 2000) |
| compressed tablet | A tablet prepared, usually as a large-scale production, by means of great pressure; most compressed tablet's consist of the active ingredient and a diluent, binder, disintegrator, and lubricant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypodermic tablet | A compressed or molded tablet that dissolves completely in water to form an injectable solution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sublingual tablet | Usually a small, flat tablet intended to be inserted beneath the tongue, where the active ingredient is absorbed directly through the oral mucosa; such a tablet (e.g., nitroglyerine)dissolves very promptly. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sustained release tablet | A drug product formulation that provides the required dosage initially and then maintains or repeats it at desired intervals. Synonym: prolonged action tablet, repeat action tablet. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dispensing tablet | A tablet prepared by molding or by compression; used by the dispensing pharmacist to obtain certain potent substances in a convenient form for accurate compounding. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tablet | 1. A small table or flat surface. 2. A flat piece of any material on which to write, paint, draw, or engrave; also, such a piece containing an inscription or a picture. 3. Hence, a small picture; a miniature. 4. A kind of pocket memorandum book. 5. A flattish cake or piece; as, tablets of arsenic were formerly worn as a preservative against the plague. 6. <pharmacology> A solid kind of electuary or confection, commonly made of dry ingredients with sugar, and usually formed into little flat squares; called also lozenge, and troche, especially when of a round or rounded form. Origin: F. Tablette, dim. Of table. See Table. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| tablet triturate | A small, usually cylindrical, molded or compressed disk of varying size, containing a diluent usually consisting of dextrose (glucose) or of a mixture of lactose and powdered sucrose and a moistening agent or excipient, such as dilute alcohol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| enteric coated tablet | An oral dosage form in which a tablet is coated with a material to prevent or minimise dissolution in the stomach but allow dissolution in the small intestine. This type of formulation either protects the stomach from a potentially irritating drug (e.g., aspirin) or protects the drug (e.g., erythromycin) from partial degradation in the acidic environment of the stomach. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ANK repeat | <molecular biology> Amino acid motif found in diverse proteins including ankyrins (hence the name), the notch product, transcriptional regulators, cell cycle regulatory proteins and a toxin produced by the black widow spider. The motif is about 33 amino acids long and is generally found as a tandem array of 2-7 repeats, though ankyrins contain 24 repeats. Their role is not established, but they may be involved in protein protein binding. (18 Nov 1997) |
| ankyrin repeat | Protein domains that contain 33-amino acid long sequences that often occur in tandem arrays. This repeating sequence of 33-amino acids was discovered in ankyrin and is involved in interaction with the anion exchanger (band 3 protein) and may perform a role in molecular recognition in diverse proteins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cesarean section, repeat | Extraction of the foetus by abdominal hysterotomy anytime following a previous cesarean. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heptad repeat | <molecular biology> A heptad repeat is a type of tandem repeat sequence. It is a sequence of seven amino acids which is repeated multiple times in a row within certain proteins (the intermediate filament proteins) of nearly every animal in the animal kingdom. (09 Oct 1997) |
| HIV long-terminal repeat | Regulatory sequences important for viral replication that are located on each end of the HIV genome. The ltr includes the HIV enhancer, promoter, and other sequences. Specific regions in the ltr include the negative regulatory element (nre), nf-kappa b binding sites , sp1 binding sites, tata box, and trans-acting responsive element (tar). The binding of both cellular and viral proteins to these regions regulates HIV transcription. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|