| ¿µ¹® | ileus | ÇÑ±Û | âÀÚ¸·ÈûÁõ, ÀåÆó»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | âÀÚ, ƯÈ÷ ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ°¡ ¸·È÷´Â °Í. âÀÚ ¸·Èû¿¡´Â ±â°èÀûÀÎ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î âÀÚ°¡ ¸·Çô¼ Æó¼âµÈ ±â°èÀû ¸·ÈûÁõ(mechanical ileus)°ú âÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ÁßÁöÇÏ¿© ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î Æó¼âµÈ ¸¶ºñ¼º ¸·ÈûÁõ(paralytic ileus) µÎ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. âÀÚ°¡ Æó¼âµÇ¸é ¼öºÐ ¹× °ø±â°¡ ÃàÀûµÇ¾î âÀÚ°¡ È®ÀåµÇ°í ±¸Åä°¡ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. âÀÚ È®ÀåÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© º¹ºÎ³»¾ÐÀÌ Áõ°¡µÇ¾î È£Èí¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ¿À°í, ¸¹Àº ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸¶ºñµÈ âÀÚ·Î ºüÁ®³ª°¡¼ Å»¼öÁõÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. Å»¼öÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ ÀúÇ÷¾ÐÀÌ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | patellar reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ¹«¸¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹«¸ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÇ ÈûÁÙÀ» ¸ÁÄ¡·Î µÎµé±â¸é ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÏ¿© ¾Æ·§´Ù¸®°¡ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î »¸´Â ¹Ý»ç. ÇǶó¹Ô·ÎÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡¼´Â Ç×ÁøÇϰí, ô¼öÀü°¢À̳ª ¸»ÃʽŰæÀÇ Àå¾Ö ¹× ±ÙÀ°º´¿¡¼´Â °¨¾àµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | light reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ºû¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÇÑÂÊ ´«¿¡ ºûÀ» ºñÃ߸é, ÀÌ ºûÀº ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ°í, ÀÌ ÀÚ±ØÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô °ð, ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æÀ¸·Î Àü´ÞµÇ¾î ¾çÂÊ ´«ÀÇ µ¿°øÀÌ Ãà¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸ðµç ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ °úÁ¤À» ºû¹Ý»ç¶ó ºÎ¸£´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡ °¡°Å³ª ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡¼ °©Àڱ⠹àÀº °÷¿¡ ³ª°¬À» ¶§, µ¿°øÀÌ ¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °Í°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 2. °í¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â ±¤»ó. 3. ¸Á¸·°æÀÇ °Å¿ï·Î ¸Á¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â °í¸®¸ð¾çÀÇ ¸¹Àº Á¡. |
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| DTR | Deep Tendon Reflex *** Deep Tendon Reflex(DTR)ÀÇ Center *** 1. ÇÏ¾Ç ¹Ý»ç; ... |
|---|---|
| AMR | acoustic muscle reflex; activity metabolic rate; acute mitral stenosis; alopecia-mental retardation ... |
| BTR | Bezold-type reflex; biceps tendon reflex |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| MSR | macrophage scavenger receptor; Member of the Society of Radiographers; monosynaptic reflex; muscle s... |
| MI | Meconium ileus |
|---|---|
| AI | acute ileus |
| H reflex | Hoffmann reflex |
| ART | Acoustic Reflex Threshold |
| AR | Acoustic reflex |
| adynamic ileus | Obstruction of the bowel due to paralysis of the bowel wall, usually as a result of localised or generalised peritonitis or shock. Synonym: paralytic ileus. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| adynamic ileus simulating bowel obstruction | <radiology> Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstrction, pelvic surgery, urinary retention, pancreatitis, acute intermittent porphyria, ceroidosis, neonatal adynamic ileus (12 Dec 1998) |
| gallstone ileus | Obstruction of the small intestine produced by passage of a gallstone from the biliary tract (usually the gallbladder as a result of cholecystitis) into the intestinal tract (usually by means of a fistulous connection between the gallbladder and the small intestine); occurrence and site of obstruction depend upon size of the stone, but the usual location is at or near the ileocaecal junction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paralytic ileus | <gastroenterology, surgery> Paralysis or inactivity of the intestine that prohibits the passage of material within the intestine. May be the result of anticholinergic drugs, injury or illness. Paralytic ileus is a typical occurrence post surgically. Patients may complain of constipation and bloating. (27 Sep 1997) |
| verminous ileus | Obstruction due to masses of intestinal parasites. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mechanical ileus | Obstruction of the bowel due to some mechanical cause, e.g., volvulus, gallstone, adhesions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meconium ileus | <radiology> Obstructed bowel due to impacted, tenacious meconium, no air-fluid levels (probably due to adherent bowel contents) Differential diagnosis: ileal atresia, Hirschsprung disease, anal atresia associated with cystic fibrosis (12 Dec 1998) |
| spastic ileus | Intestinal obstruction due to spastic contraction of a segment of the bowel. Synonym: spastic ileus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dynamic ileus | Intestinal obstruction due to spastic contraction of a segment of the bowel. Synonym: spastic ileus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ileus | <gastroenterology, surgery> An obstruction of the intestines. Origin: L., Gr. Eileos, from eilein = to roll up (18 Nov 1997) |
| ileus subparta | Obstruction of the large bowel by pressure of the pregnant uterus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| occlusive ileus | Complete mechanical blocking of the intestinal lumen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| terminal ileus | Obstruction of the lower part of the small bowel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominocardiac reflex | Mechanical stimulation (usually distention) of abdominal viscera causing changes (usually a slowing) in the heart rate or the occurrence of extrasystoles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrams' heart reflex | A contraction of the myocardium when the skin of the precordial region is irritated. (05 Mar 2000) |
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