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quadrigeminal pulse A pulse in which the beats are grouped in fours, a pause following every fourth beat.
Synonym: pulsus quadrigeminus.
(05 Mar 2000)
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anterior quadrigeminal body The paired, larger, rounded anterior eminence of the laminae of mesencephalic tectum; major afferent connections of the superficial layers are the retina and striate cortex; input to deep layers of the colliculus are polymodal. Its efferent connections are with the lower brainstem and spinal cord (tectobulbar tract and tectospinal tract) and with the pulvinar and other cell groups in the caudal part of the thalamus; participates in extrageniculate visual pathway.
Synonym: colliculus superior, anterior quadrigeminal body, corpus quadrigeminum anterius.
(05 Mar 2000)
posterior quadrigeminal body The ovoid, paired, inferior eminence of the laminae of mesencephalic tectum; it receives the lateral lemniscus and projects by way of the brachium of inferior colliculus to the medial geniculate body of the thalamus, and is thus an essential way-station in the central auditory pathway.
Synonym: colliculus inferior, corpus quadrigeminum posterius, inferior nasal colliculus, posterior quadrigeminal body.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior quadrigeminal brachium A band of fibres of the optic tract bypassing the lateral geniculate body to terminate in the superior colliculus and pretectal region.
Synonym: brachium colliculi superioris, brachium quadrigeminum superius, superior quadrigeminal brachium.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadrigeminal Four-fold.
Origin: quadri-+ L. Geminus, twin
(05 Mar 2000)
quadrigeminal bodies See: inferior colliculus, superior colliculus.
Synonym: corpora quadrigemina.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadrigeminal lamina The roofplate of the mesencephalon formed by the quadrigeminal bodies.
Synonym: lamina tecti mesencephali, tectum mesencephali, lamina quadrigemina, quadrigeminal lamina, quadrigeminal plate.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadrigeminal plate The roofplate of the mesencephalon formed by the quadrigeminal bodies.
Synonym: lamina tecti mesencephali, tectum mesencephali, lamina quadrigemina, quadrigeminal lamina, quadrigeminal plate.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadrigeminal rhythm A cardiac arrhythmia in which the heartbeats are grouped in fours, each usually composed of one sinus beat followed by three extrasystoles, but a repetitive group of four of any composition is quadrigeminal.
Synonym: quadrigeminy.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior quadrigeminal brachium A fibre bundle passing from the inferior colliculus on either side of the brainstem along the lateral border of the superior colliculus to the posterior part of the thalamus where it enters the medial geniculate body. It forms part of the major ascending auditory pathway.
Synonym: brachium colliculi inferioris, brachium quadrigeminum inferius, inferior quadrigeminal brachium.
(05 Mar 2000)
abdominal pulse The soft, compressible aortic pulse occurring in certain abdominal disorders.
Synonym: pulsus abdominalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
alternating pulse Mechanical alternation, a pulse regular in time but with alternate beats stronger and weaker, often detectable only with the sphygmomanometer and usually indicating serious myocardial disease.
Synonym: pulsus alternans.
(05 Mar 2000)
amplitude of pulse See: average pulse magnitude, peak magnitude.
(05 Mar 2000)
anacrotic pulse A pulse wave showing one or more notches or indentations on its rising limb that are sometimes detectable by palpation.
Synonym: pulsus anadicrotus.
(05 Mar 2000)
asynchronous pulse generator A generator in which the rate of discharge is independent of the natural activity of the heart.
Synonym: fixed rate pulse generator.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial synchronous pulse generator A ventricular stimulating pulse whose rate of discharge is directly determined by the atrial rate.
Synonym: atrial triggered pulse generator.
(05 Mar 2000)
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