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prophylactic Preventive measure or medication.
(16 Dec 1997)
prophylactic cranial irradiation Radiation therapy to the head to prevent cancer from spreading to the brain.
(12 Dec 1998)
prophylactic mastectomy <procedure, surgery> Surgery to remove a breast before it has cancer.
(16 Dec 1997)
prophylactic membrane A layer of pus cells lining an abscess cavity which have not yet autolyzed.
Synonym: prophylactic membrane.
(05 Mar 2000)
prophylactic treatment The institution of measures designed to protect a person from an attack of a disease to which he has been, or is liable to be exposed.
Synonym: preventive treatment.
(05 Mar 2000)
airspace-filling pattern Cloudy to dense opacities, obscuring vascular markings, on chest radiographs.
Synonym: airspace-filling pattern.
(05 Mar 2000)
gastric filling defects <radiology> Malignant tumours, carcinoma, lymphoma, leiomyosarcoma, metastases, benign, leiomyoma, lipoma, neurofibroma, polyp, hyperplastic, adenomatous, hamartomatous, others, bezoar, Nissen fundoplication, ectopic pancreas
(12 Dec 1998)
ventricular filling pressure The pressure in the ventricle as it fills with blood, ordinarily equivalent to the mean atrial pressure when there is no A-V valvular gradient. Atrial pressure can be used in place of transmural pressure because pericardial pressure usually varies between -2 and +2 mm Hg and hence is negligible. During cardiac tamponade, pericardial and atrial pressures equilibrate so that transmural pressure is zero and the high atrial presures cannot be "filling" pressures.
(05 Mar 2000)
root canal filling materials Materials placed inside a root canal for the purpose of obturating or sealing it. The materials may be gutta-percha, silver cones, paste mixtures, or other substances.
(12 Dec 1998)
direct filling resin An autopolymerizing resin especially designed as a dental restorative material.
(05 Mar 2000)
oesophageal filling defect <radiology> Tumour, carcinoma (oesophagus, stomach extending proximally), leiomyoma / leiomyosarcoma, polyp: fibrovascular, inflammatory, adenomatous, papilloma, carcinosarcoma, lymphoma, metastasis, oesophageal varix, extrinsic lesion (vascular impression, adenopathy, cyst), foreign body
(12 Dec 1998)
end-filling The use of DNA polymerase to create a blunt end (both strands are the same length and end together) on double-stranded DNA that has a staggered end (one strand is longer than the other so there is a single-stranded section at the end of the molecule).
(09 Oct 1997)
uterine filling defect <radiology> Technical, bubble, blood clot, mucoid material, congenital fold, pseudoadhesions / ridging -- folds long axis, neoplasm, submucosal leiomyoma, adenoma, endometrial carcinoma, pregnancy-related, pregnancy, molar pregnancy, retained conceptus, polyp, septated uterus, synechiae, IUD, iatrogenic (post-op)
(12 Dec 1998)
filling 1. That which is used to fill a cavity or any empty space, or to supply a deficiency; as, filling for a cavity in a tooth, a depression in a roadbed, the space between exterior and interior walls of masonry, the pores of open-grained wood, the space between the outer and inner planks of a vessel, etc.
2. The woof in woven fabrics.
3. Prepared wort added to ale to cleanse it. Back filling.
See Back.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
filling defect Displacement of contrast medium by a space-occupying lesion in a radiographic study of a contrast-filled hollow viscus, such as a polyp on a barium enema; also applied to defects in the otherwise uniform distribution of radionuclide in an organ, such as a metastasis in the liver on a 99mTc-sulfur colloid scan.
(05 Mar 2000)
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