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limb bud The limbs of vertebrates start as outpushings of mesenchyme surrounded by a simple epithelium. The distal region is referred to as the progress zone. There has been extensive study of positional information within the limb bud that determines, for example: the proximal distal pattern of bone development and the anterior posterior specification of digits.
(18 Nov 1997)
bones of upper limb These include the superior limb girdle (scapula and clavicle) and the skeleton of the free superior limb (humerus, radius, ulna, wrist bones, metacarpus, and bones of the fingers).
Synonym: ossa membri superioris, bones of superior limb.
(05 Mar 2000)
regions of upper limb The topographic divisions of the upper limb: deltoid, arm, elbow, forearm, carpal region, and hand.
Synonym: regiones membri superioris, regions of superior limb.
(05 Mar 2000)
joints of free upper limb The joints uniting the bones of the free superior limb girdle; they are the shoulder joint, elbow joint, radioulnar joints, and joints of the wrist and hand.
Synonym: articulationes membri superioris liberi, joints of free superior limb, juncturae membri superioris liberi.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper limb The shoulder, arm, forearm, wrist, and hand.
Synonym: membrum superius, superior limb, thoracic limb, upper extremity.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial nasal primordium An ectodermally covered mesenchymal swelling lying medial to the olfactory placode or pit in the embryo.
Synonym: medial nasal fold, medial nasal primordium, medial nasal process.
(05 Mar 2000)
primordium An aggregation of cells in the embryo indicating the first trace of an organ or structure.
Synonym: anlage.
Origin: L. Origin, fr. Primus, first, + ordior, to begin
(05 Mar 2000)
lateral nasal primordium An ectodermally covered mesenchymal swelling separating the embryonic olfactory pit from the developing eye.
Synonym: lateral nasal fold, lateral nasal primordium, lateral nasal process.
(05 Mar 2000)
frontonasal primordium The unpaired embryonic prominence between the medial nasal elevations, which eventually merges with them to contribute to the bridge of the nose and the underlying nasal septum.
Synonym: forebrain eminence, forebrain prominence, frontonasal primordium, frontonasal process.
(05 Mar 2000)
bronchial bud One of the outgrowths from the primordial endodermal laryngotracheal tube giving rise to the primary bronchi.
See: laryngotracheal diverticulum.
(05 Mar 2000)
bud <botany> A small swelling or projection on a plant, from which a shoot, cluster of leaves, or flowers develops, a rudimentary, undeveloped shoot, leaf, or flower.
(09 Oct 1997)
bud fission 1. <biology> The formation of a new individual, either animal or vegetable, by a process of budding; an asexual method of reproduction; gemmulation; gemmiparity. See Budding.
2. <botany> The arrangement of buds on the stalk; also, of leaves in the bud.
Origin: Cf. F. Gemmation.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
bud stage First stage of tooth development; development of the primordia of the enamel organs, the tooth buds.
(05 Mar 2000)
vascular bud An endothelial sprout arising from a blood vessel.
(05 Mar 2000)
mary-bud <botany> The marigold; a blossom of the marigold.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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