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  º´ÀÇ ¿¹¹æ¿¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÐ À§»ýÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ß. º¸Åë Ä¡·áÀÇÇÐÀÇ ´ëÀÀ¾î·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ÀÇÇÐÀº °Ç°­À» À¯Áö-ÁõÁøÇϰí Áúº´À» ¿¹¹æÇϴ °ÍÀ̸ç, º´ÀÌ ³µÀ» ¶§´Â °Ç°­À» È¸º¹½Ã۰í ÀçȰ½ÃÄѼ­ »çȸ¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÇÇÐÀ» ±âÃÊÀÇÇÐ-ÀÓ»óÀÇÇÐ-¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐÀ¸·Î Å©°Ô ³ª´©´Â ÀÔÀåµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Áúº´ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϴ µ¥¿¡´Â ¼¼°¡Áö ¿äÀÎÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Ã¹Â°´Â ¹°¸®Àû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀû-»çȸÀû -¹®È­Àû-°æÁ¦Àû È¯°æÀÌ´Ù. µÑ°´Â ¼÷ÁÖ(Àΰ£)À̸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¿¬·É-¼º-¿µ¾ç-»ýȰ½À°ü-ÀÇ·áÇüÅ µîÀÌ °ü·ÃµÈ´Ù. ¼Â°´Â º´¿øÃ¼·Î¼­ ¼¼±Õ-¹°¸®Àû ¿äÀΠ¹× È­Çй°Áú µîÀ» µé¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àΰ£°ú º´¿øÃ¼´Â È¯°æÀ» Áö·¿´ë·Î Çϴ °ü°è¸¦ °¡Áø´Ù.
¿µ¹® radiation dose ÇÑ±Û ¹æ»ç¼±·®
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  ¹æ»ç¼±Á¶»çÀÇ Á¤µµ. ¹æ»ç¼±»ý¹°ÇÐÀ̳ª ÀÎüÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±¹æÈ£¿¡¼­´Â Àü¸®¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ ¾ç, Áï ¼±·®ÀÌ ¹®Á¦°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼±·®¿¡¼­µµ ±¹Á¦´ÜÀ§°è(SI)°¡ Ã¤¿ëµÇ¾î ±¹Á¦¹æ»ç¼±¹æÈ£À§¿øÈ¸(ICRP)ÀÇ ±Ç°í¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¿©·¯ ´ÜÀ§°¡ ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¨ç Èí¼ö¼±·®(absorbed dose). ¹°ÁúÀÇ ´ÜÀ§Áú·®ÀÌ ¹æ»ç¼±¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀ̴ ¿¡³ÊÁö. ÀÌ ´ÜÀ§´Â ¹æ»ç¼± ¹× ¹°ÁúÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ ¾î¶°ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´õ¶óµµ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±¹Á¦´ÜÀ§´Â J/kgÀ̸ç À̰Ϳ¡ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ¸íĪÀ¸·Î ±×·¹ÀÌ(gray, ±âÈ£ Gy)°¡ ºÎ¿©µÈ´Ù. 1Gy=100¶óµå(rad). ¨è Á¶»ç¼±·®(exposure) ¶Ç´Â °øÁß¼±·®. X¼± ¶Ç´Â ¥ã¼±¿¡ ÇÑÇØ¼­ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ±¹Á¦´ÜÀ§´Â C/kg. ¨é ¼±·®´ç·®(dose equivalent). ¹æ»ç¼±¹æÈ£¸¦ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¾ç. ±âÈ£´Â H. H´Â ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ Á¾·ù¿Í ¿¡³ÊÁö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ýü¿¡ Áִ ȿ°ú¸¦ º¸Á¤Çϴ ¼±Áú°è¼ö(Q)¿Í ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ÀÎÀÚ(¿¹¸¦ µé¸é ¼±·®·ü, ¹æ»ç¼ºµ¿À§¿ø¼Ò¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³»ºÎÇÇÆø½Ã¿¡´Â ±× ÇÙÁ¾ÀǠü³»ºÐÆ÷ µî)¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ º¸Á¤°è¼ö(N)¸¦ Èí¼ö¼±·®(D)¿¡ °öÇÑ °Í, Áï H=D-Q-N. ¶ÇÇÑ DÀÇ ´ÜÀ§¸¦ Gy ¶Ç´Â rad·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ HÀÇ ´ÜÀ§¸¦ °¢°¢ ½Ãº£¸£Æ®(sievert, ±âÈ£ Sv) ¹× ·½(rem)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ 1 Sv=102rem. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ´ÜÀ§½Ã°£´çÀÇ ¼±·®À» ¼±·®·ü(dose rate)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® dose ÇÑ±Û ¿ë·®, Åõ¿©·®, ¹æ»ç¼±·®
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  1. ¾àÁ¦¸¦ ÇÑ ¹ø ¶Ç´Â ÇÏ·ç¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϰųª º¹¿ëÇϴ ºÐ·®. 2. ¹°ÁúÀ̳ª Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë Á¤µµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¾ç. Áï, ¹æ»ç¼±·®À̶ó´Â °³³äÀº ¾î¶² ÇÑ Á¡¿¡ ÀÔ»çÇϴ ¹æ»ç¼±°ú ±× Á¡ ±Ùó¿¡ Àִ ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû-È­ÇÐÀû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀû È¿°ú¿ÍÀÇ °ü°Ô¸¦ Á¤·®ÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °øÅëÀΠôµµ·Î¼­ »ý°¢µÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¶óµå(rad)·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Èí¼ö·®, ·»Æ®°Õ(R)À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Á¶»ç ¼±·®, ·½(rem)À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼±·® ´ç·®À¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿© ¾´´Ù.
¿µ¹® skin dose ÇÑ±Û ÇǺμ±·®
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  1. ÇǺÎÇ¥¸é¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ °øÁß¼±·®À¸·Î ¿©±â¿¡´Â 1Â÷¹æ»ç¼±°ú ÈĹæ»ê¶õÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. 2. ÇǺο¡ Èí¼öµÇ´Â ¼±·®.
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • preventive dentistry
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  • preventive health care
    ¿¹¹æº¸°Ç°ü¸®
  • preventive medicine
    ¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐ
  • preventive treatment
    ¿¹¹æÄ¡·á
  • acceptable daily dose
    ÀÏÀÏÇã¿ë·®
  • average dose
    1. Æò±Õ¿ë·® 2. Æò±Õ¼±·®
  • air dose
    °ø±â¼±·®
  • absorbed dose
    Èí¼ö¼±·®
  • absorbed dose conversion factor
    Èí¼ö¼±·®º¯È¯°è¼ö
  • absorbed dose rate
    Èí¼ö¼±·®·ü
  • biologically effective dose
    »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀ¯È¿¼±·®
  • booster dose
    1. Ãß°¡¿ë·® 2. Ãß°¡Á¢Á¾·®
  • collective effective dose
    Áý´ÜÀ¯È¿¼±·®
  • committed dose equivalent
    ¿¹Å¹¼±·®ÇØ´ç·®
  • committed effective dose
    ¿¹Å¹À¯È¿¼±·®
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • preventive treatment
    ¿¹¹æÄ¡·á
  • dose
    ¿ë·®, Åõ¿©·®, ¹æ»ç¼±·®
  • average dose
    Æò±Õ¿ë·®, Æò±Õ¼±·®
  • booster dose
    Ãß°¡Á¢Á¾·®, Ãß°¡¿ë·®
  • effective dose
    À¯È¿¿ë·®, À¯È¿¼±·®
  • lethal dose
    Ä¡»ç·®
  • maximum dose
    ÃÖ´ë¿ë·®, ÃÖ´ë¼±·®
  • optimum dose
    ÀûÁ¤¿ë·®, ÀûÁ¤¼±·®
  • radiation dose
    ¹æ»ç¼±·®
  • radiation absorbed dose
    Èí¼ö¼±·®
  • skin dose
    ÇǺμ±·®
  • therapeutic dose
    Ä¡·á¿ë·®, Ä¡·á¼±·®
  • high-dose
    °í¿ë·®
  • dose-response relationship
    ¿ë·®¹ÝÀÀ°ü°è
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  • ¿µ¹®
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    ¿¹¹æº¸°Ç°ü¸®
  • preventive medicine
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  • preventive tracheotomy
    ¿¹¹æ±â°üÀý°³(¼ú)
  • preventive treatment
    ¿¹¹æÄ¡·á
  • absorbed dose
    Èí¼ö¼±·®
  • absorbed dose rate
    Èí¼ö¼±·®·ü
  • absorbed dose conversion factor
    Èí¼ö¼±·®º¯È¯°è¼ö
  • acceptable daily dose
    ÀÏÀÏÇã¿ë·®
  • air dose
    °ø±â¼±·®
  • average dose
    Æò±Õ¿ë·®, Æò±Õ¼±·®
  • biologically effective dose
    »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀ¯È¿¼±·®
  • booster dose
    Ãß°¡Á¢Á¾·®, Ãß°¡¿ë·®
  • collective effective dose
    Áý´ÜÀ¯È¿¼±·®
  • collective equivalent dose
    Áý´Ü´ç·®¼±·®
  • committed dose equivalent
    ¿¹Å¹¼±·®ÇØ´ç·®
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • preventive
    ¿¹¹æ(Àû)ÀÇ, ¿¹¹æ¾à(ËçËÑËâ).
  • preventive
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  • preventive administration
    ¿¹¹æ(Àû) Àû¿ë (ÊÙËøËí).
  • preventive epidemiology
    ¿¹¹æ¿ªÇÐ (ÊÙËç̰).
  • preventive extension
    ¿¹¹æÈ®´ë(ËçËÑÌ·ËÀ).
  • preventive health care
    ¿¹¹æ º¸°Ç °ü¸®
  • preventive inoculation
    ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾(ÊÙËøÌ¡).
  • preventive medicine
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  • preventive program
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  • preventive tracheotomy
    ¿¹¹æ(Àû) ±â°üÀý°³(¼ú)
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    ¿¹¹æÀû Ä¡·á (¡­îÜö½èþ).
  • ED 50=£¾effective dose 50%
    50% À¯È¿·®, Áß°£À¯È¿·®.
  • ED 50=£¾effective dose 50%
    50% À¯È¿·®.
  • ED 50=ÊÝeffective dose 50%
    50% À¯È¿·®.
  • ED=ÊÝeffective dose
    À¯È¿·®.
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  • ¿µ¹®
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    Æç¶ó±×¶ó¿¹¹æÀÎÀÚ(¡­çãÛÁì×í­).
  • preventive
    ¿¹¹æ(Àû)ÀÇ, ¿¹¹æ¾à(ËçËÑËâ).
  • preventive
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  • preventive administration
    ¿¹¹æ(Àû) Àû¿ë (ÊÙËøËí).
  • preventive epidemiology
    ¿¹¹æ¿ªÇÐ (ÊÙËç̰).
  • preventive extension
    ¿¹¹æÈ®´ë(ËçËÑÌ·ËÀ).
  • preventive health care
    ¿¹¹æ º¸°Ç °ü¸®
  • preventive inoculation
    ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾(ÊÙËøÌ¡).
  • preventive medicine
    ¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐ.
  • preventive program
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  • preventive tracheotomy
    ¿¹¹æ(Àû) ±â°üÀý°³(¼ú)
  • preventive treatment
    ¿¹¹æÀû Ä¡·á (¡­îÜö½èþ).
  • cumulative dose ; cumulate dose
    ´©Àû¿ë·®.
  • cumulative dose ; cumulate dose
    ÃàÀû(¿ë)·®, ´©Àû(¿ë)·®, ´©ÀûÁ¶»ç(¿ë)·® , [¿¹¹æ] ÁýÀû¼±·®.
  • cumulative dose ; cumulate dose
    ÃàÀû(¿ë)·®, ´©Àû(¿ë)·®, ´©ÀûÁ¶»ç(¿ë)·® .[¿¹¹æ]ÁýÀû¼±·®.
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • absorbed dose
    Èí¼ö·® (ýåâ¥Õá)
  • air dose
    ´ë±â¼±·®(ÓÞѨàÊÕá)
  • booster dose
    ºÎ½ºÅÍ ·®(Õá)
  • dose-response curve
    ¿ë·®´ëÀÀ °î¼±(é»ÕáÓßëëÍØàÊ)
  • exposure dose
    ³ëÃâ·®(ÖÚõóÕá)
  • fractionated dose
    ºÐÇÒ·®(ÝÂùÜÕá)
  • half-value dose
    ¹Ý(Úâ)°ª ¼±·®(àÊÕá)
  • lethal dose
    Ä¡»ç·®(öÈÞÝÕá)
  • maximum permissible dose
    ÃÖ´ëÇã¿ë·®(õÌÓÞúÉé»Õá)
  • median effective dose
    Á¤Áß À¯È¿·®(ïáñéêóüùÕá)
  • median hemolytic dose
    Á¤Áß ¿ëÇü·®(ïáñééÁúìÕá)
  • median immunizing dose
    Á¤Áß ¸é¿ª·®(ïáñéØóæµÕá)
  • median infectious dose
    Á¤Áß °¨¿°·®(ïáñéÊïæøÕá)
  • median lethal dose
    Á¤Áß Ä¡»ç·®(ïáñéöÈÞÝÕá)
  • median paralysis dose
    Á¤Áß ¸¶ºñ·®(ïáñ騫ÝöÕá)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
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  • preventive medicine
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  • air dose
    °øÁß¼±·®, °ø±âÁß¼±·®
  • cumulative dose
    ÁýÀû¼±·®, ´©ÀûÁ¶»ç·®, ´©Àû¿ë·®, Ãàô¿ë·®
  • curative dose
    ġȿ·®
  • depth dose
    ½ÉºÎ¼±·®
  • dose rate
    ¼±·®·ü
  • fatal dose
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  • half lethal dose
    ¹ÝÄ¡»ç·®
  • LD = lethal dose
    Ä¡»ç·®
  • lethal dose [=LD]
    Ä¡»ç·®
  • maintenance dose
    À¯Áö¿ë·®
  • maximal acceptable dose
    ÃÖ´ëÇã¿ë¼±·®
  • maximum permissible dose [=MPD]
    ÃÖ´ëÇã¿ë(¼±)·®
  • median lethal dose
    50%Ä¡»ç·®, Æò±ÕÄ¡»ç·®
  • midbreast dose
    À¯¹æÁß¾ÓÁ¶»ç¼±·®
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
ID identification; iditol dehydrogenase; immunodeficiency; immunodiffusion; immunoglobulin deficiency; ...
TD tabes dorsalis; tardive dyskinesia; T-cell dependent; temporary disability; terminal device; tetanus...
CD cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise...
LD labor and delivery; laboratory data; labyrinthine defect; lactate dehydrogenase; laser Doppler; lear...
MD Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
BMD Benchmark dose
BED Biologically Effective Dose
CTDI Computed Tomography Dose Index
DDD Defined Daily Dose
DVH Dose Volume Histogram
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • pellagra preventive factor
    Æç¶ó±×¶ó ¿¹¹æ ÀÎÀÚ
  • preventive administration
    ¿¹¹æ Àû¿ë, ¿¹¹æÀû Àû¿ë
  • preventive dentistry
    ¿¹¹æÄ¡°ú, ¿¹¹æÄ¡°úÇÐ
  • preventive extension
    ¿¹¹æ È®´ë
  • preventive orthodontics
    ¿¹¹æ ±³Á¤, ¿¹¹æ ±³Á¤ÇÐ
  • preventive resin restoration
    ¿¹¹æÀû ·¹Áø ¼öº¹, ¿¹¹æÀû ·¹Áø ¼öº¹¼ú
  • preventive treatment
    ¿¹¹æ Ä¡·á
  • absorbed dose conversion factor
    Èí¼ö¼±·® º¯È¯ °è¼ö
  • air dose
    °øÁß ¼±·®, °ø±âÁß ¼±·®
    ´Ù¸¥ ¹°Ã¼¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ê¶õ¼±À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ °ø±â ÁßÀÇ ¼±·®. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹°Ã¼ÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡ À־µµ, ¶Ç´Â »ýü Á¶Á÷ ³»ÀÇ ÀÏ Á¡¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¼±·®À¸·Î¼­µµ ¸ðµç »ê¶õ¼±ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °øÁß ¼±·®º¸´Ù ¸¹¾ÆÁø´Ù.
  • average dose
    Æò±Õ ¿ë·®, Æò±Õ Á¶»ç·®
  • average maintenance dose
    µð±âÅ»¸®½º Æò±Õ À¯Áö·®
  • basal dose
    ±âº» ¼±·®
  • booster dose
    Ãß°¡ Á¢Á¾·®
  • committed effective dose equivalent
    ¿¹Å¹ À¯È¿ ¼±·® ´ç·®
  • cumulative absorbed dose
    ´©Àû ¼±·®, ´©Àû Èí¼ö¼±·®
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
preventive dose The smallest amount of any substance that will prevent occurrence of symptoms of a disease or the consequences of a lack of a particular factor in the diet.
(05 Mar 2000)
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
preventive 1. Going before; preceding. "Any previous counsel or preventive understanding." (Cudworth)
2. Tending to defeat or hinder; obviating; preventing the access of; as, a medicine preventive of disease. "Physic is either curative or preventive." (Sir T. Browne) Preventive service, the duty performed by the armed police in guarding the coast against smuggling.
Origin: Cf. F. Preventif.
That which prevents, hinders, or obstructs; that which intercepts access; in medicine, something to prevent disease; a prophylactic.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
preventive dentistry The branch of dentistry concerned with the prevention of disease and the maintenance and promotion of oral health.
(12 Dec 1998)
preventive health services Services designed for promotion of health and prevention of disease.
(12 Dec 1998)
preventive medicine Medicine designed to avert and avoid disease. Screening for hypertension and treating it before it causes disease is good preventive medicine. Preventive medicine is a proactive approach.
(12 Dec 1998)
preventive psychiatry A discipline concerned with the prevention of mental illness and the promotion of mental health.
(12 Dec 1998)
preventive treatment The institution of measures designed to protect a person from an attack of a disease to which he has been, or is liable to be exposed.
Synonym: preventive treatment.
(05 Mar 2000)
absorbed dose The amount of energy absorbed per unit mass of irradiated material at the target site; in radiation therapy, the former unit for absorbed dose is the rad; the current (S.I.) unit is the gray.
(05 Mar 2000)
air dose The radiation dose, expressed in roentgens, delivered at a point in free air.
Synonym: air dose.
(05 Mar 2000)
bone marrow dose The cumulative dose to the blood-forming organ from therapeutic or nuclear fallout irradiation; the presumed leukemogenic dose.
(05 Mar 2000)
booster dose A dose given at some time after an initial dose to enhance the effect, said usually of antigens for the production of antibodies.
(05 Mar 2000)
breast dose in mammography <radiology> 180 mrad / view -- mid-breast dose, guideline: less than 1 rad for 2-view exam
(12 Dec 1998)
maintenance dose In chemotherapy, systematic dosage at a level that maintains protection against exacerbation.
(05 Mar 2000)
genetically significant dose <physics, radiobiology> The genetically significant dose is that which, if received by every member of the population, would be expected to produce the same genetic injury to the population as do the actual doses received by the individuals irradiated.
Thus, the genetically significant dose is the dose equivalent to the gonads weighted for the age and sex distribution in those members of the irradiated population expected to have offspring. The genetically significant dose is expressed in sieverts (or rem).
Acronym: GSD
(06 Aug 1998)
maximal dose <pharmacology> The largest amount of a drug or physical procedure that an adult can take with safety.
(05 Mar 2000)
maximum permissible dose <radiobiology> Defined by the International Commission on Radiological Protection as the greatest dose of radiation which, in the light of present knowledge, is not expected to cause detectable bodily injury to a person at any time during his lifetime.
This dose has been reduced with each Commission report. The MPD is given in terms of acute or chronic exposure of the whole body or of organs, systems, or regions of the body, and differs for persons who are occupationally exposed versus the public at large.
(05 Mar 2000)
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  • ¿µ¹®
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