| 영문 | dystocia | 한글 | 난산 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 순조롭지 아니하게 아이를 낳음. 또는 그런 해산. 분만 과정에 이상이 생겨 분만 시간이 길어 모체나 태아에 여러 가지 장애가 생기는 것으로, 이상분만이라고도 한다. 원인으로는, 모체 쪽의 이상과 태아 쪽의 이상을 들수 있다. 모체 쪽으로는 만출력의 이상, 즉 진통미약-경련진통과, 산도의 이상이다. 분만 때 아기머리는 일정한 방향으로 선회하면서 가장 나오기 쉽게 산도를 내려오는데, 자궁 내의 태아자세 도는 골반형 이상 등으로 정상적인 선회가 방해를 받으면 선회 이상을 일으킨다. 태아 쪽의 이상으로는 골반자세-가로자세-빗자세등 의 위치이상 외에, 거대아-기형아-다태임신의 경우와, 난막-탯줄-태반-양수 등 태아부속물의 이상인 경우가 있다. 모체-태아 또는 태반에 일어나는 합병증세로는 연산도파열-자궁내번증-두덩뼈결합벌어짐 또는 파열, 태아의 질식 및 가사를 초래하기 쉬우므로 흡인분만-집게분만-제왕절개술 등으로 급히 분만시켜야 할 경우가 많다. 난산은 임산부의 피로를 초래할 뿐만 아니라 산도의 손상-출혈-감염 등의 원인이 된다. |
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| DDS | damaged disc syndrome; dendrodendritic synaptosome; dental distress syndrome; depressed DNA synthesi... |
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| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; 사람융모성성선자극호르몬 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
| hPL | human Placental Lactogen = Chorionic Somatomammotropin |
| PP5 | Placental Protein 5 |
| UPI | Utero-Placental Insufficiency |
| bPL | Bovine placental lactogen |
|---|---|
| CPM | Confined placental mosaicism |
| PL | Placental lactogen |
| GST-P | Glutathione S-transferase placental form |
| HPL | Human Placental Lactogen |
| placental dystocia | Trouble delivering the placenta (the afterbirth). Dystocia comes from the greek dys meaning difficult, painful, disordered, abnormal + tokos meaning birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| dystocia, placental | Trouble delivering the placenta (the afterbirth). (12 Dec 1998) |
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| maternal dystocia | Dystocia caused by an abnormality or physical problem in the mother. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cervical dystocia | Difficult labour and delivery caused by mechanical obstruction at the cervix. Dystocia comes from the Greek dys meaning difficult, painful, disordered, abnormal + tokos meaning birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dystocia | <medicine> Difficult delivery pr parturition. Origin: NL, fr. Gr.; ill, hard + delivery. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dystocia, cervical | Dystocia caused by mechanical obstruction at the cervix. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dystocia, foetal | Dystocia caused by the foetus due to its size (too big), shape or position in the uterus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| foetal dystocia | Difficult labour and delivery caused by the foetus' size (too big), shape or position. Dystocia comes from the Greek dys meaning difficult, painful, disordered, abnormal + tokos meaning birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| abnormal placental size | <radiology> TOO BIG (greater than5cm in sections obtained at right angles to the long axis), maternal disease, diabetic mothers (= villous oedema), intrauterine infections, anaemic mothers (= normal histology), foetal disease, erythroblatosis foetalis (= villous oedema and hyperplasia), umbilical vein obstruction, foetal high output failure, large chorioangioma, sacrococcygeal teratoma, arteriovenous fistula too small, preeclampsia (associated with placental infarcts in 33-60%) (12 Dec 1998) |
| placental | 1. Of or pertaining to the placenta; having, or characterised by having, a placenta; as, a placental mammal. 2. <zoology> Of or pertaining to the Placentalia. <zoology> One of the Placentalia. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| placental abruption | <obstetrics> An third trimester complication that results from the haemorrhage and accumulation of blood between the placenta and the wall of the uterus. This inevitably interferes with foetal oxygenation and often necessitates the need for emergency cesarean section delivery. (31 Dec 1997) |
| placental barrier | The semipermeable layer of foetal tissue separating the maternal from the foetal blood in the placenta; composed of: 1) endothelium of the foetal vessels in the chorionic villi, 2) stromata of the villi, 3) cytotrophoblast (negligible after the fifth month of gestation), and 4) syncytial trophoblast covering the villi; the placental membrane acts as a selective membrane regulating passage of substances from the maternal to the foetal blood. Synonym: placental barrier. (05 Mar 2000) |
| placental calcium-binding protein | <protein> Calcium binding protein of placenta, uterus and vasculature containing the EF hand motif. (18 Nov 1997) |
| placental chorioangioma | <radiology> Most common benign tumour of placenta, incidence: 0.7%, Differential diagnosis: hydatidaform mole, large leiomyoma, chorioepithelioma, complications: IUGR, foetal anomaly, polyhydramnios, haemorrhage, heart failure, premature labour (12 Dec 1998) |
| placental circulation | The circulation of blood through the placenta during intrauterine life, serving the needs of the foetus for aeration, absorption, and excretion; also, maternal circulation through the intervillous space of the placenta. (05 Mar 2000) |
| placental dysfunction | 1. Denoting faulty development or ripening; often connoting structural and/or functional abnormalities. 2. In obstetrics, denoting an infant whose birth weight is inappropriately low for its gestational age. 3. Immature development of the placenta so that normal function does not occur. Synonym: placental dysfunction. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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