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phthalic <chemistry> Pertaining to, or designating, a dibasic acid obtained by the oxidation of naphthalene and allied substances.
<chemistry> Phthalic acid, a white crystalline substance, C6H4.(CO2H)2, analogous to benzoic acid, and employed in the brilliant dyestuffs called the phthaleins.
Origin: Naphthalene + -ic.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
phthalic acid O-Benzenedicarboxylic acid;c6H4(COOH)2.
(05 Mar 2000)
phthalic acids A group of compounds that has the general structure of a dicarboxylic acid-substituted benzene ring. The ortho-isomer is used in dye manufacture.
(12 Dec 1998)
phthalic anhydrides Phthalic acid anhydrides. Can be substituted on any carbon atom. Used extensively in industry and as a reagent in the acylation of amino- and hydroxyl groups.
(12 Dec 1998)
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resorcinol phthalic anhydride <chemical> Fluorophore commonly used in microscopy.
Fluorescein di acetate can be used as a vital stain or can be conjugated to proteins (particularly antibodies) using isothiocyanate.
Excitation is at 365nm and the emitted light is green yellow (450-490nm). The emission spectrum is pH sensitive and fluorescein can therefore be used to measure pH in intracellular compartments.
(18 Nov 1997)
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