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phosphoric diester hydrolases <enzyme> A class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of one of the two ester bonds in a phosphodiester compound.
Registry number: EC 3.1.4
(12 Dec 1998)
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phosphoric monoester hydrolases <enzyme> A group of hydrolases which catalyze the hydrolysis of monophosphoric esters with the production of one mole of orthophosphate.
Registry number: EC 3.1.3
(12 Dec 1998)
acetic phosphoric anhydride CH3CO-OPO32-;a "high energy" phosphate that acts as an acetate donor in the metabolism of various bacteria.
Synonym: acetic phosphoric anhydride.
(05 Mar 2000)
glacial phosphoric acid An anhydride of phosphoric acid used as a reagent, and in the manufacture of zinc oxyphosphate cement for dentistry.
Synonym: metaphosphoric acid.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoric 1. (Chem) Of or pertaining to phosphorus; resembling, or containing, from us; specifically, designating those compounds in which phosphorus has a higher valence as contrasted with the phosphorous compounds.
2. Phosphorescent. "A phosphoric sea." Glacial phosphoric acid.
<chemistry> Phosphoric acid changed from acid (soluble) salts back to neutral or basic (insoluble) salts.
Origin: Cf. F. Phosphorique.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
phosphoric acid O==P(OH)3; Orthophosphoric acid;a strong acid of industrial importance; m.p. 42.35°C; dilute solutions have been used as urinary acidifiers and as dressings to remove necrotic debris. In dentistry, it comprises about 60% of the liquid used in zinc phosphate and silicate cements; solutions are used for conditioning enamel surfaces prior to applications of various types of resins.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoric acid esters Organic esters of phosphoric acid.
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphoric acids Inorganic derivatives of phosphoric acid (h3po4). Inorganic salts are known as phosphates and organic esters are phosphoric acid esters.
(12 Dec 1998)
cyclic phosphoric acid In general, a linear polymer of phosphoric acid residues in pyrophosphate linkage in which the a and &omega; residues are similarly linked to make one endless loop or cyclic compound, specifically, a generic term applied to compounds in which one phosphoric acid residue is esterified to two hydroxyl groups of a single carbon chain, as in adenosine 3',5'-phosphoric acid, adenosine 2',3'-phosphoric acid, etc.
(05 Mar 2000)
dilute phosphoric acid A solvent containing 10% H3PO4.
(05 Mar 2000)
acid anhydride hydrolases <enzyme> A group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of diphosphate bonds in compounds such as nucleoside di- and tri-phosphates, and sulfonyl-containing anhydrides such as adenylylsulfate. (enzyme nomenclature, 1992).
Registry number: EC 3.6
(12 Dec 1998)
alpha-aminoacyl-peptide hydrolases <enzyme> Registry number: EC 3.4.11.
(12 Dec 1998)
carboxylic ester hydrolases <enzyme> Enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of carboxylic acid esters with the formation of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid anion.
Registry number: EC 3.1.1
(12 Dec 1998)
glycoside hydrolases <enzyme> Registry number: EC 3.2.1.
(12 Dec 1998)
peptide hydrolases <enzyme> Registry number: EC 3.4
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphodiester hydrolases Enzymes (EC sub-subclass 3.1.4) cleaving phosphodiester bonds, such as those in cAMP or between nucleotides in nucleic acids, liberating smaller poly-or oligonucleotide units or mononucleotides but not inorganic phosphate.
Synonym: phosphodiester hydrolases.
(05 Mar 2000)
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