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personality Behaviour-response patterns that characterise the individual.
(12 Dec 1998)
personality assessment The determination and evaluation of personality attributes by interviews, observations, tests, or scales. Articles concerning personality measurement are considered to be within scope of this term.
(12 Dec 1998)
personality development Growth of habitual patterns of behaviour in childhood and adolescence.
(12 Dec 1998)
personality disorder General term for a group of behavioural disorder's characterised by usually lifelong, ingrained, maladaptive patterns of deviant behaviour, lifestyle, and social adjustment that are different in quality from psychotic and neurotic symptoms; former designations for individuals with these personality disorder's were psychopath and sociopath.
See: antisocial personality disorder.
(05 Mar 2000)
personality disorders A major deviation from normal patterns of behaviour.
(12 Dec 1998)
personality formation The life history associated with the development of individual patterns and of one's individuality.
(05 Mar 2000)
personality integration The effective organization of old and new experience, data, and emotional capacities into the personality; the harmonious organization of the personality.
(05 Mar 2000)
personality inventory Check list, usually to be filled out by a person about himself, consisting of many statements about personal characteristics which the subject checks.
(12 Dec 1998)
personality profile A method by which the results of psychological testing are presented in graphic form, a vignette or brief personality description.
(05 Mar 2000)
personality test Any of the category of psychological test's designed to test the characteristics of the personality, emotional status, mental disorder, etc., in contrast to an intelligence test.
(05 Mar 2000)
personality tests Standardised objective tests designed to facilitate the evaluation of personality.
(12 Dec 1998)
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affective personality disorder A disturbance of feelings or mood expressed as a milder form of depression and related emotional features that colour the whole psychic life and for which psychosocial stressors are believed to play the major role.
(05 Mar 2000)
allotropic personality See: allotropic.
(05 Mar 2000)
anancastic personality An obsolete term for obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
(05 Mar 2000)
antisocial personality A personality disorder characterised by a continuous and persistent pattern of aggressive behaviour in which the rights of others are violated.
See: psychopath, sociopath.
Synonym: psychopathic personality.
(05 Mar 2000)
antisocial personality disorder <psychiatry> An individual who engages in deviant behaviour with lack of remorse.
(13 Jan 1998)
asthenic personality A personality type characterised by low energy level, easy fatigability, incapacity for enjoyment, lack of enthusiasm, and oversensitivity to physical and emotional stress. When appearing in marked form it becomes a psychological disorder (asthenic personality disorder), also called dependent personality.
Synonym: asthenic personality disorder, dependent personality disorder.
(05 Mar 2000)
asthenic personality disorder A personality type characterised by low energy level, easy fatigability, incapacity for enjoyment, lack of enthusiasm, and oversensitivity to physical and emotional stress. When appearing in marked form it becomes a psychological disorder (asthenic personality disorder), also called dependent personality.
Synonym: asthenic personality disorder, dependent personality disorder.
(05 Mar 2000)
authoritarian personality A cluster of personality traits reflecting a desire for security and order, e.g., rigidity, highly conventional outlook, unquestioning obedience, scapegoating, desire for structured lines of authority.
(05 Mar 2000)
avoidant personality A personality characterised by a hypersensitivity to potential rejection, humiliation, or shame, an unwillingness to enter into relationships without unusually strong guarantees of uncritical acceptance, social withdrawal in spite of a desire for affection and acceptance, and low self-esteem.
(05 Mar 2000)
basic personality See: basic personality type.
(05 Mar 2000)
basic personality type An individual's unique, covert, or underlying personality propensities, whether or not they are behaviourally manifest or overt, personality characteristics of an individual which are also shared by a majority of the members of a social group.
(05 Mar 2000)
borderline personality See: borderline personality disorder.
(05 Mar 2000)
borderline personality disorder <psychiatry> An individual who is impulsive and unpredictable with fluctuations in intense moods. Occasionally psychotic.
(27 Sep 1997)
paranoid personality A personality disorder characterised by hypersensitivity, rigidity, unwarranted suspicion, jealousy, and a tendency to blame others and ascribe evil motives to them; though neither a neurosis or psychosis, it interferes with the individual's ability to maintain interpersonal relationships.
(05 Mar 2000)
paranoid personality disorder A personality disorder characterised by the avoidance of accepting deserved blame and an unwarranted view of others as malevolent. The latter is expressed as suspiciousness, hypersensitivity, and mistrust.
(12 Dec 1998)
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