| 영문 | doctor-patient relationship | 한글 | 의사환자관계 |
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| 설명 | 사회적으로 기대되는 각 역할에 따른 상호행위를 통해서 의사와 환자가 맺는 관계. 의사-환자관계는, ① 능동적-수동적관계, ② 지도-협력관계, ③ 상호참가관계의 세 가지로 유형화할 수 있다. 질병구조의 중심이 급성 질환에서 만성질환으로 이행하는 가운데 의사-환자관계도 ①에서 ③으로 바뀌는 것이 요구되고 있다. 그러나 일방적으로 일하는 의사와 지시에 따르기만 하는 수동적 환자와의 관계는 아직도 뿌리깊게 남아있다. 또 최근의 의료기계화는 의사와 환자가 기계를 매개로 해서 간접적으로 상호연관되는 새로운 관계까지도 낳고 있다. |
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| PCA | para-chloramphetamine; parietal cell antibody; passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; patient care assistant... |
|---|---|
| PCEA | patient-controlled epidural anesthesia |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| EDH | Epidural Hematoma; 경뇌막상혈종 |
| CLE | centrilobular emphysema; continuous lumbar epidural [anesthesia] |
| PCEA | Patient Controlled Epidural Analgesia |
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| PCA | Patient Controlled Analgesia |
| EA | Epidural Analgesia |
| EDA | Epidural analgesia |
| TEA | Thoracic epidural analgesia |
| analgesia, patient-controlled | Relief of pain, without loss of consciousness, through an analgesic agent administered by the patient. It has been used successfully to control postoperative pain, during labour, after burns, and in terminal care. The choice of agent, dose, and lockout interval greatly influence effectiveness. The potential for overdose can be minimised by combining small bolus doses with a mandatory interval between successive doses (lockout interval). (12 Dec 1998) |
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| patient controlled analgesia | <anaesthetics, procedure> Self-administration of analgesics by a patient instructed in doing so, usually refers to self-dosing with intravenous opioid (for example, morphine) administered by means of a programmable pump. (16 Dec 1997) |
| analgesia, epidural | The relief of pain without loss of consciousness through the introduction of an analgesic agent into the epidural space of the vertebral canal. It is differentiated from anaesthesia, epidural which refers to the state of insensitivity to sensation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acupuncture analgesia | Analgesia produced by the insertion of acupuncture needles at certain points in the body. These activate the small myelinated nerve fibres in the muscle which transmit impulses to the spinal cord and then activate three centres - the spinal cord, midbrain and pituitary hypothalamus - to produce analgesia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| analgesia | A state of insensitivity to pain, even though the subject is fully conscious. (18 Nov 1997) |
| analgesia algera | Spontaneous pain in a body area that lacks sensation. Synonym: analgesia algera. (05 Mar 2000) |
| analgesia dolorosa | Spontaneous pain in a body area that lacks sensation. Synonym: analgesia algera. (05 Mar 2000) |
| analgesia, obstetrical | The elimination of sensibility to pain, without the loss of consciousness, during labour, delivery, and possibly the postpartum period, usually through the administration of narcotic analgesics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| conduction analgesia | Use of local anaesthetic solution(s) to produce circumscribed areas of loss of sensation; a generic term including conduction, nerve block, spinal, epidural, field block, infiltration, and topical anaesthesia. Synonym: conduction analgesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinal analgesia | Euphemism for spinal anaesthesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inhalation analgesia | Analgesia produced by inhalation of a central nervous system depressant gas (especially nitrous oxide) or vapor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anaesthetic, epidural | An anaesthetic injected into the epidural space surrounding the fluid-filled sac (the dura) around the spine which partially numbs the abdomen and legs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blood patch, epidural | The injection of autologous blood into the epidural space either as a prophylactic treatment immediately following an epidural puncture or for treatment of headache as a result of an epidural puncture. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vertebral epidural space | Single-layered strong membrane, comparable to and continuous with (at foramen magnum) the meningeal layer of the intracranial dura mater of the brain. It does not (in contrast to the dura mater of brain) adhere to the enveloping bony structures (vertebrae) or their periosteum, being separated from the latter by a considerable space, the vertebral epidural space-a true space containing the internal vertebral venous plexus embedded in a matrix of epidural fat. Synonym: dura mater spinalis, endorrhachis, theca vertebralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| continuous epidural anaesthesia | Insertion of a catheter into the lumbar or caudal epidural space for the repeated injection of local anaesthetic solutions as a means of prolonging duration of anaesthesia. Synonym: fractional epidural anaesthesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| patient controlled epidural analgesia |
patient controlled analgesia in which a narcotic or local anesthetic is administered into the epidural space via a catheter.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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