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pathological Of or pertaining to pathology. Patholog"ically.
Origin: Gr., cf. F. Pathologique.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
pathological anatomy The subspecialty of pathology that pertains to the gross and microscopic study of organs and tissues removed for biopsy or during postmortem examination, and also the interpretation of the results of such study.
Synonym: pathological anatomy.
(05 Mar 2000)
pathological model An animal or animal stock that by inheritance or by artificial manipulation develops a disorder similar to some disease of interest and hence directly or by analogy furnishes evidence of its pathogenesis and may be used as a model for the study of preventive or therapeutic measures.
(05 Mar 2000)
pathological pathways <biochemistry, immunology> Malignant paraprotein is a form of antibody characteristic of and produced by malignant cells of the mature B-cell type, for example in multiple myeloma.
<tumour marker> Its presence in the blood acts as an important marker of disease.
(13 Nov 1997)
antenatal diagnosis Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation embryo, foetus, or pregnant female before birth.
(12 Dec 1998)
pathologic diagnosis A diagnosis, sometimes postmortem, made from an anatomic and/or histologic study of the lesions present.
(05 Mar 2000)
clinical diagnosis A diagnosis made from a study of the signs and symptoms of a disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
physical diagnosis A diagnosis made by means of physical examination of the patient, or the process of a physical examination.
(05 Mar 2000)
preimplantation diagnosis Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the ovum, zygote, or blastocyst prior to implantation. Cytogenetic analysis is performed to determine the presence or absence of genetic disease.
(12 Dec 1998)
prenatal diagnosis Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation embryo, foetus, or pregnant female before birth.
(12 Dec 1998)
neonatal diagnosis Systematic evaluation of the newborn for evidence of disease or malformations, and the conclusion reached.
(05 Mar 2000)
nursing diagnosis Conclusions derived from the nursing assessment that establish a health status profile for the patient and from which nursing interventions may be ordered.
(12 Dec 1998)
diagnosis The determination of the nature of a case of disease.
Origin: Gr. Gnosis = knowledge
(13 Nov 1997)
diagnosis by exclusion A diagnosis made by excluding those diseases to which only some of the patient's symptoms might belong, leaving one disease as the most likely diagnosis, although no definitive tests or findings establish that diagnosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
diagnosis, computer-assisted Application of computer programs designed to assist the physician in solving a diagnostic problem.
(12 Dec 1998)
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