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passive duction A manoeuver to determine whether a mechanical obstruction is present in the eye; with forceps grasping an eye muscle, an attempt is made to passively move the eyeball in the direction of restricted rotation.
Synonym: passive duction.
(05 Mar 2000)
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sex duction f duction
Previous: sex differentiation disorders, sexdigitate, sex disorders, sex distributionNext: sex duction, sexed, sex education, sex factor, sex factors, sex hormonesex duction
<molecular biology> The transfer of genes from one bacterium to another by the process of conjugation. May involve one bacterium with an F' plasmid, in which case the process is called f duction.
(14 Oct 1997)
duction 1. The act of leading, bringing, conducting.
2. In ophthalmology, ocular rotations with reference to one eye; usually additionally designating direction of movement of the eye; e.g., rotation toward the nose, adduction; toward the temple, abduction; upward, supra-or sursumduction; downward, deorsumduction; of the upper pole of one cornea, cycloduction; of the upper pole of one cornea outward, excycloduction; of the upper pole of one cornea inward, incycloduction.
Origin: L. Duco, to lead
(05 Mar 2000)
F duction Transfer of chromosomal fragments from one bacterium to another by means of F' carriers.
Synonym: sexduction.
(05 Mar 2000)
forced duction A manoeuver to determine whether a mechanical obstruction is present in the eye; with forceps grasping an eye muscle, an attempt is made to passively move the eyeball in the direction of restricted rotation.
Synonym: passive duction.
(05 Mar 2000)
artificial passive immunity See: acquired immunity.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive Neither spontaneous nor active, not produced by active efforts.
Origin: L. Passivus
(18 Nov 1997)
passive agglutination Agglutination of particles that have been coated with soluble antigen, by antiserum specific for the adsorbed antigen.
Synonym: indirect agglutination.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive-aggressive behaviour Apparently compliant behaviour, with intrinsic obstructive or stubborn qualities, to cover deeply felt aggressive feelings that cannot be more directly expressed.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive-aggressive personality A personality disorder in which aggressive feelings are manifested in passive ways, especially through mild obstructionism and stubbornness.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive-aggressive personality disorder A personality disorder characterised by an indirect resistance to demands for adequate social and occupational performance; anger and opposition to authority and the expectations of others that is expressed covertly by obstructionism, procrastination, stubbornness, dawdling, forgetfulness, and intentional inefficiency.
(12 Dec 1998)
passive anaphylaxis A reaction resulting from inoculation of antigen in an animal previously inoculated intravenously with specific antiserum from another animal, a latent period being required between the two inoculations.
Synonym: antiserum anaphylaxis.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive atelectasis The pulmonary collapse that occurs due to a space-occupying intrathoracic process such as pneumothorax or hydrothorax.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive clot A clot formed in an aneurysmal sac consequent to the cessation or slowing of circulation through the aneurysm.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive congestion Congestion caused by obstruction or slowing of the venous drainage, resulting in partial stagnation of blood in the capillaries and venules.
(05 Mar 2000)
passive cutaneous anaphylaxis An evanescent cutaneous reaction occurring when antibody is injected into a local area on the skin and antigen is subsequently injected intravenously along with a dye. The dye makes the rapidly occurring capillary dilatation and increased vascular permeability readily visible by leakage into the reaction site. Pca is a sensitive reaction for detecting very small quantities of antibodies and is also a method for studying the mechanisms of immediate hypersensitivity.
(12 Dec 1998)
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