| ¿µ¹® | radical mastectomy | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÙÄ¡À¯¹æÀýÁ¦¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | À¯¹æ¾Ï¿¡ °É·ÈÀ» ¶§ À¯¹æÀ» ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, ¾Ï¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ À¯¹æ°ú Å«°¡½¿(pectoralis major), ÀÛÀº°¡½¿±Ù(pectoralis minor)°ú °Üµå¶û ¸²ÇÁÀý µîÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé, Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú¿¡ ºñÇØ ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÄ£ ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼ö¼úÈÄ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ» °¡Á®¿À°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ¿äÁòÀº Áß¿ä½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº°¡½¿±ÙÀ» »ì¸®´Â º¯Çü±ÙÄ¡À¯¹æÀýÁ¦¼ú(modified radical mastectomy)¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
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| FOG | fast oxidative glycolytic [fiber] |
|---|---|
| SF | Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f... |
| AFR | aqueous flare response; ascorbic free radical |
| FR | failure rate; film-screen radiograph; fasciculus retroflexus; febrile reaction; feedback regulation;... |
| FRAT | free radical assay technique |
| AFR | Ascorbate free radical |
|---|---|
| FR | Free radical |
| OFR | Oxygen free radical |
| FRO | free radical oxidation |
| *OH | of hydroxyl free radical |
| radical, free | In biochemistry, it is a group of atoms bonded together into an entity that is extremely reactive and shortlived. (a free radical is not a political extremist on parole.) (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| free radical | A chemically active atom or molecular fragment containing a chemical charge due to an excess or deficient number of electrons. Radicals seek to receive or release electrons in order to achieve a more stable configuration, a process that can damage the large molecules within cells. See: Oxidation. (09 Oct 1997) |
| free radical reductase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of carbon-centreed lipid radicals into an inactive species by utilizing vitamin e at one end and glutathione at the other Registry number: EC 1.8.4.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| free radical scavengers | Substances that influence the course of a chemical reaction by ready combination with free radicals. Among other effects, this combining activity protects pancreatic islets against damage by cytokines and prevents myocardial and pulmonary perfusion injuries. (12 Dec 1998) |
| magnesium protoporphyrin monomethyl ester oxidative cyclase | <enzyme> In chlorophyll biosynthesis converts -(ch2)2-coo-ch3 side chain of mg protoporphyrin monomethyl ester to -c=o-ch-cooch3 ring of mg 2,4-divinyl phaeoporphyrin a(5) monomethyl ester; requires NADPH and molecular oxygen; similar to cytochrome p-450 catalyzed systems but not inhibited by co Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: mpme-oxidative cyclase (26 Jun 1999) |
| mitochondrial oxidative damage endonuclease | <enzyme> An 8-oxog-specific DNA endonuclease from rat liver mitochondria; recognises and incises at 8-oxog and abasic acid sites in duplex DNA Registry number: EC 3.1.25.- Synonym: oxidative damage-specific endonuclease, mtode enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| oxidative | Having the power to oxidise; denoting a process involving oxidation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oxidative metabolism | Respiration in the biochemical sense. (18 Nov 1997) |
| oxidative phosphorylation | <biochemistry> The phosphorylation of ATP coupled to the respiratory chain. (18 Nov 1997) |
| oxidative stress | A highly oxidized environment within cells that is thought to promote HIV replication because cells are forced into a highly activated state due to loss of control of their regulatory systems. (09 Oct 1997) |
| lactic acid oxidative decarboxylase | A flavoprotein oxidoreductase catalyzing oxidation (with O2) of l-lactate to acetate plus CO2 and water. Synonym: lactic acid oxidative decarboxylase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acid radical | A radical formed from an acid by loss of one or more hydrogen ions; e.g., SO4-, NO3-. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radical | 1. <chemistry> An atom or or electrically neutral group that has one or more unpaired electrons. 2. <botany> Of leaves, clustered at the base of the stem. (09 Oct 1997) |
| radical cystectomy | Surgery to remove the bladder as well as nearby tissues and organs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| radical hysterectomy | Complete removal of the uterus, upper vagina, and parametrium. (05 Mar 2000) |
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