| 영문 | osteomalacia | 한글 | 골연화증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 주로 비타민 D가 부족하여 생기는 구루병에서 볼 수 있다. 비타민 D는 장관에서 칼슘의 흡수를 촉진하고 콩팥에서 소변으로 배설되는 칼슘의 양을 감소시켜 혈액내에 칼슘의 양을 증가시키는 역할을 한다. 따라서 이 비타민이 부족할 경우 뼈에 침착될 칼슘의 양이 감소하게 되므로 뼈는 연해지고 잘 부러지기 쉬운 상태가 된다. 치료는 이런 비타민의 복용이나, 혹은 체내에 칼슘을 주입하여 체내칼슘의 양을 증가시키는 것이다. |
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| osteoma | <oncology, tumour> Benign tumour of bone. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| osteoma medullare | An osteoma containing spaces that are filled (or partly filled) with various elements of bone marrow. Osteoid osteoma, a painful benign neoplasm that usually originates in one of the bones of the lower extremities, especially the femur or tibia of adolescent and young adult persons; characterised by a nidus (usually no larger than 1 cm in diameter) that consists of osteoid material, vascularised osteogenic stroma, and poorly formed bone; around the nidus there is a relatively large zone of reactive thickening of the cortex. Osteoma spongiosum, an osteoma that consists chiefly of cancellous bone tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osteoma, osteoid | Benign circumscribed tumour of spongy bone occurring especially in the bones of the extremities and vertebrae, most often in young persons. (12 Dec 1998) |
| osteomalacia | <pathology> A condition marked by softening of the bones (due to impaired mineralisation, with excess accumulation of osteoid), with pain, tenderness, muscular weakness, anorexia and loss of weight, resulting from deficiency of vitamin D and calcium. Origin: Gr. Malakia = softness (18 Nov 1997) |
| osteomalacic | Relating to, or suffering from, osteomalacia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osteomalacic pelvis | A pelvic deformity in osteomalacia; the pressure of the trunk on the sacrum and lateral pressure of the femoral heads produce a pelvic aperture that is three-cornered or has the shape of a heart or cloverleaf, while the pubic bone becomes beak-shaped. Synonym: beaked pelvis, rostrate pelvis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osteomanty | Divination by means of bones. Origin: Osteo- Gr. Divination. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| osteomatoid | An abnormal nodule or small mass of overgrowth of bone, usually occurring bilaterally and symmetrically, in juxtaepiphysial regions, especially in long bones of the lower extremities; lesions are not actually neoplasms, but represent anomalous developments in which there are outpouchings of the cortex (in contrast to a growth superimposed on the cortex), and are more properly termed exostoses. Origin: osteoma + G. Eidos, appearance, form (05 Mar 2000) |
| giant osteoid osteoma | A benign, painful, tumour of bone characterised by the formation of osteoid tissue, primitive bone and calcified tissue. It occurs frequently in the spine of young persons. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| osteoid osteoma | <radiology> M more than F, 15 - 30 years of age, lucent nidus with thickened cortex, metaphyseal, femur, talus, tibia, patella, rarely spine, never skull or clavicle, pain at night, relievey be inflammatory rather than neoplastic, treatment: leave it (disappears in 4-6 yrs), or remove nidus, Differential diagnosis: TB abscess, chronic osteo (Brodie abscess), sclerosing osteomyelitis of Garre (12 Dec 1998) |
| fibro-osteoma | <tumour> An osteoma in which the neoplastic bone-forming cells are situated within a relatively abundant stroma of fibrous tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Osteomas
Synonyms : Osteoid Osteoma, Osteoid Osteomas, Osteomas, Osteoid
Synonyms : Osteomalacias
| osteoma |
a slow growing benign tumor of consisting of bone tissue; usually on the skull or mandible
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| osteomalacia |
abnormal softening of bones caused by deficiencies of phosphorus or calcium or vitamin D
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| osteomatoid |
(os
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| osteoma |
(os
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| osteomalacia |
(os
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| osteoma | a slow growing benign tumor of consisting of bone tissue |
|---|---|
| osteoma | abnormal softening of bones caused by deficiencies of phosphorus or calcium or vitamin D |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|